移植學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yízhíxué]
移植學 英文
implantology
  • 移 : Ⅰ動詞1. （移動） move; remove; shift 2. （改變; 變動） change; alter Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. （栽種） plant; grow; cultivate 2. （樹立） establish; set up Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 移植 : 1. [農業] （移苗） transplant 2. [醫學] （機體移植） transplanting; grafting; removal
  1. Transplantation has been developed to an effctive strategy for treatment of end stage diseases of multiple organs since 1950 ' s. despite success of current immunosuppressive drugs, transplantation immunologists and surgeons are still seeking to achieve tolerance to allograft. there are several different mechanisms such as clonal deletion, anergy, neglect, immuno regulation. which maintain tolerance to self - antigen. some strategies, derived from these mechanisms has been proved to be encouraged in suppression of allograft rejection

    二十世紀五十年代以來，器官移植的進展使同種異體器官移植成為治療多種器官終末期疾病的有效手段。盡管目前免疫抑制方案非常有效，但免疫耐受仍是移植免疫學家和外科醫生關注的課題。有多個機制使免疫系統對自身抗原保持耐受，如：克隆清除、忽略、失能、免疫調節。
  2. The cuhk and the hospital authority ( ha ) have organized a special service for those who have a medical indication for refractive surgery ( lasik ) - severe myopia ( 8 diopters or more ) ; anisometropia, or a difference in refractive error more than 3 diopters between the two eyes ; and those who have had past corneal surgery such as cornea transplant

    香港中文大學及醫管局合作提供有限度矯視手術服務（ lasik ）予有特別需要的病人深近視（ 800度或以上） 、鴛鴦眼（雙眼屈光度數相差300度或以上）或曾接受角膜手術例如角膜移植手術。
  3. Study on drug resistance and molecular epidemiology of enterobacter cloacae infection after liver transplantation

    肝移植術后陰溝腸桿菌感染耐藥性及分子流行病學研究
  4. The study cohort included 100 patients meeting t2 criteria by imaging before undergoing clt ( n = 90 ) or ldlt ( n = 10 )

    研究對象包括100例因影像學證實t2期腫瘤等待接受活體供體肝移植（ 90例）和屍體供體肝移植（ 10例）術前的患者。
  5. Traditionally, somatic nuclear transfer in mammal is completed by micromanipulation. but micromanipulation is evidently damaging to cytoplast cytoskelton, causing the lost of some important factors involved in programming of donor karyoplast, reducing the volume of cytoplasm

    傳統核移植總效率低，且需要熟練的顯微操作技術，所需設備昂貴，限制了核移植的廣泛應用；因此作為替代，化學去核應運而生。
  6. The rse was then grafted to the dorsum of scid mice to evaluate its biocompatibility by histologic and immunohistochemistry analysis

    將人包皮的表皮細胞和真皮的成纖維細胞復合到上述材料上培養7天後，移植到裸鼠背部，進行生物相容性、組織學和免疫組織化學的分析。
  7. Reconstruction of mouse embryos with chemically enucleated oocytes

    化學去核卵母細胞為受體的小鼠體細胞核移植
  8. It created lots of top - ranking technologies and inventions : the flight recorder ( black box ) for aircraft, the retractable seat belt for cars, the heart pacemaker and cardiopulmonary etc

    明大進行過人類歷史上首例成功的開心手術；擁有世界上最大的腎臟移植機構；明大的科學家培育
  9. Within 2h isolation from the follicle 100 % of oocytes underwent germinal vesicle breakdown and both the nucleolus and the nuclear envelope disappeared. after culturing for 6 h, prometaphase occurred in 90 % oocytes

    本研究旨在探索一種嶄新的、化學試劑誘導去核卵母細胞為核受體的、無透明帶的、手工體細胞核移植方法。
  10. Morphological study on the nerve fiber regeneration after heterograft by hrp

    法對異種神經移植后再生纖維恢復的形態學研究
  11. Different from mammals, the early embryos of fish can not be preserved for the long period at the very low temperature ( - 196 ). therefore, three methods were usually applied to cryogenic preservation of the fine and rare species of fish : 1 ) perserving fish spermatozoon in cryogenic condition. researchers have had systematically studied on this technique for many years, and this technique has been utilized in application and made a lot of effects ; 2 ) combining with the techniques of cell engineering ( nuclear transplantation and electric fusion etc. ), and through the process of culturing histiocyte of fish, cryopreservation and re - culture after thawing, carrying out somatic cell breeding of fish. the past studies showed that the nucleolus of somatic cells of fish have totipotency

    多年來，國內外學者對各種魚類精液的冷凍保存進行了大量的系統研究，目前這項技術已達到實用水平，並日益發揮作用；二是對魚類培養的組織細胞冷凍保存，通過魚類細胞的培養、超低溫凍存、解凍后再培養過程，結合細胞工程技術（如核移植、電融合等）進行體細胞育種；大量的研究結果表明魚類體細胞核具有發育的全能性，隨著細胞培養技術、細胞工程技術日益發展成熟，完全具備實現魚類物種種質長期保存的理論基礎和技術條件。
  12. Following the analyzing and based on originality of theory, from a angle of view of philosophy of science, in regard to theoretical basis, methodology, and theoretical structure, the author gives a general picture of the original theory of instruction in other countries, and thinks of it as " stones from other hills " that increases the originality capacity of theory of instruction in china, in accordance with the above view, sketches the contours of the paths into generating originally theory of instruction in china, holds that reconstructing medio - theory of instruction is one of feasible orientations of research in theory of teaching and learning in china in future

    繼而理性地反思我國教學理論發展與流變的歷程，認為理論移植與依附是近現代我國教學理論原創力貧弱的癥結。論文在原創理論層面上，從科學哲學的視角，分別從理論基礎、方法論、理論結構三個方面探源國外教學理論原創的概貌，作為我國教學理論原創的「他山之石」 ，以此勾勒出我國教學理論實現原創性生成的路徑，認為走教學理論的中層研究是實現我國教學理論原創的應然取向之一。
  13. The results show that the development rates of morula treated with serum starvation for 3d, 4d, 5d are higher apparently than nocodazole group and control group ( p < 0. 05 )

    直接注射法構建的核移植重組胚胎的桑堪胚發育率（ 25 95 ）高於電融合法（ 16 07 ） ，統計學分析差異顯著（ p 0
  14. The doctoral education of hong kong went through three stages, namely the stage of transplantation, the stage of reference, the stage of surpassing. the factors for the changes involves academy, politics and economy. the transfer of the stages was accompanied by the awakening of nativism and nationalism of hong kong natives

    香港博士生教育經歷了移植、借鑒和超越的三個階段，促使它轉變的原因既有學術發展的因素，也有政治、經濟因素，從移植、借鑒到超越的過程同時伴隨著香港本上意識、民族意識的覺醒。
  15. Immunological research of osteoblast allotransplantation

    同種異體成骨細胞移植的免疫學研究
  16. 2. rat orthotopic liver trarlsplantation was performed in the strong rejecter combination of bn ( rtl " ) to lew ( rtl l ). this al1ogenic rejection model was stable and the survival time without immunosuppression agents was less than three weeks ( the average survival time was l 6. 6 i 2. 5 days, n = 5 )

    建立了大鼠bn （ rt1 ~ n ） lew （ rt1 ~ l ）原位肝移植同種異體排斥模型，該模博士學位論義基因轉移hu la個ig誘導大鼠移植肝免疫耐受的實驗研究中文摘要型排斥反應時間較為恆定，在不應用免疫抑制劑的情況下，生存期3周（平均生存時問人66士2
  17. Her mother, a schools inspector, said : " my baby ' s heart was ruined and the doctors said she would die without a transplant.

    戴維森的母親擔任多所學校的督學長，她說： 「我孩子的心臟已經徹底不行了，醫生說如果不做心臟移植手術她就活不成了。 」
  18. The animal experiment is carried out in the first hospital of shanghai through renovating the injured nerve of the rats. four projects are used in this experiment : the conduits coated with pgla, the conduits coated with chitosan, the conduits coated with chitosan adding bridge - yarn and self - nerve migration. after 12 weeks, we observe and analyze the thickness of marrow theca, the diameter of axone, the density of regeneration nerve and then do electromyography and statistics analyzing, finding out that the third conduits have the best recovering effects on the injured nerve, close to the self - nerve migration

    因此我們選用加筋結構神經導管進行動物實驗。本課題動物實驗在上海市第一人民醫院進行，分別通過加筋結構塗pgla導管、加筋結構塗甲殼胺導管、加筋結構塗甲殼胺並加載縫芯線導管和自體神經移植四種方案對大鼠進行損傷神經修復實驗。在術后12周對四種方案再生神經的髓鞘厚度、軸突直徑、數量密度進行觀察分析，並進行肌電圖檢測和統計學分析。
  19. Although there are risks with gene therapy, thrasher believes it is safer than conventional bone marrow transplants which often involve chemotherapy

    雖然基因治療有風險，思拉舍還是認為基因治療比常需配合化學療法的常規骨髓移植更加安全。
  20. Ponder on the transplantation of law from economics

    關於法律移植的經濟學思考
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