種族群體 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhǒngzúqúntǐ]
種族群體
英文
ethnic group-
It is a kind of activity of community offer sacrifices, reflects the ruin breeze of the matriarchal society clan
一種群體性的祭祀活動,反映了母系氏族的遺風。Heredity modes of 6 traits were studied by analysis of population genetics, by the method of family combination analysis, by the methods of proband ' s sib analysis, segregation analysis, the threshold model of polygenes, and analysis of typical family trees, according to the data of the 72 families. the relative importance between genetic and environmental effect on each character was evaluated by comparing the coherence of twins. gene frequencies of 5 genetic characters, calculated from han group in huhhot, were compared with other groups by u - test so as to study the population or nationality difference in heredity
採用群體遺傳學分析、家系組合分析法、先證者同胞法、分離分析法及多基因閾值模式分析方法對所得家系資料進行了統計學分析,結合家繫系譜分析探討了上述6項特徵的遺傳方式;通過雙生子一致率的比較,對上述特徵的遺傳與環境效應的相對重要性進行了評價;計算了呼和浩特市漢族群體5對遺傳性狀的基因頻率,採用u檢驗方法與相關文獻報道的其他群體進行了比較,探討了不同種族間或民族間的遺傳差異性。Given that people can be sorted broadly into groups using genetic data, do common notions of race correspond to underlying genetic differences among populations
就算可以利用遺傳資訊將人分類成幾個大的群體,常識的人種概念是否反映了族群間的遺傳差異呢?Abstract : physical activity has been defined as " any bodily movement produced by skeletal muscles that results in energy expenditure ". it is strongly endorsed as a means of staying healthy and an important avenue for social contact. although in australia, some studies have been conducted into the levels of physical activity in some ethnic communities, there has been a tendency to adopt a homogeneous view of culturally and linguistically diverse ( cald ) people rather than an ethno - specific perspective that recognises differing cultural beliefs and practices between and across language groups. this paper reports on a study that aimed to explore the concepts of, and attitudes towards, physical activity among older hong kong chinese australians resident in nsw. this study involved individual in - depth interviews and the use of open - ended questions. a total of 22 informants was recruited for the study. the findings revealed that most informants did not have a clear idea about what was meant by the term physical activity. " physical activity " tended to be a confusing and complicated term to this group. in addition, attitudes towards physical activity among this group reflect their cultural and health beliefs in preventive health care. to increase the physical activity level among older hong kong chinese australians, culturally - specific health promotion strategies might be needed to tackle the misconception about and specific attitudes towards physical activity, as well as to match the holistic chinese oncept of health maintenance
文摘:身體活動指"由骨骼肌產生的體能消耗運動" ,是保持身體健康、增進社會交往的重要方式和途徑.在澳大利亞,雖然有研究調查民族群體身體活動的各個層面,但總體而言,多數研究更側重於民族群體的同質性,而忽視了其異質性.本研究探討在新南威爾士州居住的澳籍香港老年華人對身體活動的概念理解及對身體活動的態度.研究使用開放性問卷進行個體深度訪談,受訪者22人.研究發現,大多數受訪者不清楚"身體活動"這一術語的含義,對他們來說, "身體活動"是一個模糊的、復雜的術語.該群體對身體活動的態度反映了他們在預防性衛生保健方面的文化和健康觀念.顯然,提升澳籍香港老年華人的身體活動水平,需要一種基於文化特殊性的健康促進策略以解決對身體活動的誤解,同時也需要具體的身體活動態度與華人整體性保健觀念相匹配Physical activity has been defined as " any bodily movement produced by skeletal muscles that results in energy expenditure ". it is strongly endorsed as a means of staying healthy and an important avenue for social contact. although in australia, some studies have been conducted into the levels of physical activity in some ethnic communities, there has been a tendency to adopt a homogeneous view of culturally and linguistically diverse ( cald ) people rather than an ethno - specific perspective that recognises differing cultural beliefs and practices between and across language groups. this paper reports on a study that aimed to explore the concepts of, and attitudes towards, physical activity among older hong kong chinese australians resident in nsw. this study involved individual in - depth interviews and the use of open - ended questions. a total of 22 informants was recruited for the study. the findings revealed that most informants did not have a clear idea about what was meant by the term physical activity. " physical activity " tended to be a confusing and complicated term to this group. in addition, attitudes towards physical activity among this group reflect their cultural and health beliefs in preventive health care. to increase the physical activity level among older hong kong chinese australians, culturally - specific health promotion strategies might be needed to tackle the misconception about and specific attitudes towards physical activity, as well as to match the holistic chinese oncept of health maintenance
身體活動指"由骨骼肌產生的體能消耗運動" ,是保持身體健康、增進社會交往的重要方式和途徑.在澳大利亞,雖然有研究調查民族群體身體活動的各個層面,但總體而言,多數研究更側重於民族群體的同質性,而忽視了其異質性.本研究探討在新南威爾士州居住的澳籍香港老年華人對身體活動的概念理解及對身體活動的態度.研究使用開放性問卷進行個體深度訪談,受訪者22人.研究發現,大多數受訪者不清楚"身體活動"這一術語的含義,對他們來說, "身體活動"是一個模糊的、復雜的術語.該群體對身體活動的態度反映了他們在預防性衛生保健方面的文化和健康觀念.顯然,提升澳籍香港老年華人的身體活動水平,需要一種基於文化特殊性的健康促進策略以解決對身體活動的誤解,同時也需要具體的身體活動態度與華人整體性保健觀念相匹配Postmodernist perspective of student thinks, student is the creative being, education should esteem student ' s creation, develop student " creative potential, protect student ' s creative ardor, develop student ' s creative ability, the highest idea of quality education is to develop student ' s creative ardor and student ' s practical ability, student is original being, education should esteem student ' s multi - aspect differences, remove all kinds of discrimination, listen to different voices, especially, the voice of disadvantageous groups, concerns students on minor status or the edge ; student should become sustainable developmental human, education is an enterprise to develop human ' s potential
后現代主義學生觀認為:學生是創造性的存在物,教育應尊重學生的創造,開發學生的創造潛能,保護學生的創造熱情,發展學生的創造能力,素質教育的最高理想是培養學生的創造熱情和實踐能力;學生是獨特性的存在物,教育應尊重學生的多方面差異,要清除教育中的各種歧視,主張傾聽不同聲音,特別是弱勢群體的聲音,要關注處在次要或邊緣地位的學生(如落困生、少數民族學生、殘疾青少年等等) ;學生應該成為可持續發展的人。教育是開發人的潛能的事業。They made available kinds of popular music heard previously only limited geographical areas or by specific ethnic and social groups ? especially the blues, gospel songs, and jazz of african americans and the traditional music of the southern appalachian mountains and other rural areas of the southern and western united states
他們製造了相當多種類的流行音樂,這些音樂以前只限於在地理區域或特殊的種族和社會群體能被聽到,尤其是象布嚕斯、福音歌曲和非洲美國人的爵士樂和阿巴拉奇亞山脈南部和其他美國南部和西部的鄉村區域傳統音樂。Islanmic assoociation which is the lowest structure in china. moreover. the assimilation of islamic culture with han culture found full expression in qianjing ' s seasonal changes, customs, spiritual religion and amusement. chinese spring festival, ancient nation stanza, qingming jie, dragon boat festival were melted together. birth ceremony, wedding ceremony and funeral ceremony in hui and han people are held almost in the same manner. the ancestral worship and islamism co - existed independently in spiritual religion. all of those make caoping hui people appear as a product of racial assimilation. of course, in the daily life of caoping qianjin, the native living world was left. that is to say, their living situation was ture to itsey
另外,潛經的歲時節日、人生禮儀、精神信仰和娛樂習俗,無不體現出伊斯蘭文化和漢族等文化的融合。春節、古爾邦節、清明節、端午節和燒包節互相雜糅;誕生禮、婚姻禮儀以及葬禮中所包含的回族和漢族各自的習俗因子;精神信仰中祖先崇拜、石崇拜和伊斯蘭教之間互相的獨立存在,使草坪回族作為一種族群融合的產物而出現。當然,在草坪潛經的日常生活中,留給人的是本土的生活世界,即草坪本真的生活狀態。The radical paradigm assumes that mcc challenge to eurocentrism and the rational paradigm to balance the curriculum. the radical paradigm is a so - called mcc under the cover of multiculturalism, actually not a mcc. mcc as the result of conflict and compromise is doomed to swing bet
激進範式認為,多元文化課程必須向歐洲中心主義、包容所有群體的文化和觀點的「理性」課程提出挑戰,打破以歐洲為中心的課程的不平衡,使黑人種族的成就在所有文明和學校課程中處于核心地位。His thesis works relatively well when applied to discrimination against blacks in the united states , but his definition of racial prejudice as “ racially - based negative prejudgments against a group generally accepted as a race in any given region of ethnic competition , ” can be interpreted as also including hostility toward such ethnic groups as the chinese in california and the jews in medieval europe
該社會學家的命題當被應用於針對美國黑人的歧視時,相對而言尚能適用,但他對種族偏見所下的定義? ?即「以種族為基礎的、針對某個群體的消級的先入之見,而該群體在任何特定的種族競爭地區則被普遍認作一種族」 ? ?可被理解成同樣也襄括了針對加利福尼亞州的中國人以及中世紀的猶太人這樣一些種族群體的敵視態度。His thesis works relatively well when a lied to discrimination agai t blacks in the united states , but his definition of racial prejudice as " racially - based negative prejudgments agai t a group generally accepted as a race in any given region of ethnic competition , " can be interpreted as also including hostility toward such ethnic grou as the chinese in california and the jews in medieval europe
該社會學家的命題當被應用於針對美國黑人的歧視時,相對而言尚能適用,但他對種族偏見所下的定義? ?即「以種族為基礎的、針對某個群體的消級的先入之見,而該群體在任何特定的種族競爭地區則被普遍認作一種族」 ? ?可被理解成同樣也襄括了針對加利福尼亞州的中國人以及中世紀的猶太人這樣一些種族群體的敵視態度。His thesis works relatively well when applied to discrimination against blacks in the united states , but his definition of racial prejudice as " racially - based negative prejudgments against asgroupsgenerally accepted as a race in any given region of ethnic competition , " can be interpreted as also including hostility toward such ethnic groups as the chinese in california and the jews in medieval europe
該社會學家的命題當被應用於針對美國黑人的歧視時,相對而言尚能適用,但他對種族偏見所下的定義- -即「以種族為基礎的、針對某個群體的消級的先入之見,而該群體在任何特定的種族競爭地區則被普遍認作一種族」 - -可被理解成同樣也襄括了針對加利福尼亞州的中國人以及中世紀的猶太人這樣一些種族群體的敵視態度。His thesis works relatively well when applied to discrimination against blacks in the united states, but his definition of racial prejudice as " racially - based negative prejudgments against a group generally accepted as a race in any given region of ethnic competition, " can be interpreted as also including hostility toward such ethnic groups as the chinese in california and the jews in medieval europe
譯文:該社會學家的命題當被應用於針對美國黑人的歧視時,相對而言尚能適用,但他對種族偏見所下的定義- -即"以種族為基礎的,針對某個群體的消級的先入之見,而該群體在任何特定的種族競爭地區則被普遍認作一種族" - -可被理解成同樣也襄括了針對加利福尼亞州的中國人以及中世紀的猶太人這樣一些種族群體的敵視態度A member of a racial group of people having light skin coloration, especially one of european origin
白人一個種族群體的成員,擁有淺淡膚色,尤其指有歐洲血緣的人S - iv - 37 : how is the treatment situation for foreign ethnic groups in germany
德國對外來種族群體的治療狀況如何?The asian american population has had the greatest increase in the cancer - related death rate from 1980 - 1996 compared to other ethnic groups
在1980到1996年間,亞裔美國族群相較于其他種族群體,有最高的癌癥相關死亡成長率。They thus hope to explain not only why some people can be infested with virulent microbes without contracting a disease ( whereas others become ill even though they are less infected ) but also why such patterns run in families and in ethnic groups
因此,他們希望不僅能夠解釋為什麼有些人可以攜帶傳染性微生物卻沒有疾病癥狀(而另一些人即使受到較輕度的感染就生病了) ,而且能夠知道為什麼不同的家族和種族群體有這樣的差異。His thesis works relatively well when applied to discrimination against blacks in the united states , but his definition of racial prejudice as & quot; racially - based negative prejudgments against a group generally accepted as a race in any given region of ethnic competition , & quot; can be interpreted as also including hostility toward such ethnic groups as the chinese in california and the jews in medieval europe
該社會學家的命題當被應用於針對美國黑人的歧視時,相對而言尚能適用,但他對種族偏見所下的定義? ?即「以種族為基礎的、針對某個群體的消級的先入之見,而該群體在任何特定的種族競爭地區則被普遍認作一種族」 ? ?可被理解成同樣也襄括了針對加利福尼亞州的中國人以及中世紀的猶太人這樣一些種族群體的敵視態度。They are fairly social and are typically found in pairs or in family groups or small flocks
他們有相當的種群,通常總是成對或家族群體或小群。Although sociologists are quick to point out the differences between jews and other minority groups, they nonetheless acknowledge that the evolution of the jewish approach to intermarriage may provide a model for the nation as a whole as it discovers, and then confronts, the racial and ethnic blending of the united states
盡管社會學家能迅速指出猶太人和其他少數民族群體的差別,他們還是承認猶太人在發現和正視這種美國的種/民族融合過程中,他們對異族婚姻態度的演變也許能為整個國家提供一個範例。分享友人