種群減退 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhǒngqúnjiǎntuì]
種群減退
英文
population depression-
The research results mainly show : ( 1 ) the ecological degradation characteristics of wuxi county include : some soil is thin and barren and its water and fertility conservation abilities are poor, gradual degradation of soil results in decrease of vegetation diversity and the vegetation community structure gradually inclines tc simplicity from complexity. the types of soil and water loss in wuxi county mainly involve surface erosion and gully erosion. according to investigation, surface erosion area occupies 80 % or so or erosion area, in which the slope farmlands surface erosion area accounts for about 70 % of farmland erosion area
研究結果主要包括: ( 1 )巫溪縣生態退化特徵表現:作為生物生長基質的部分土壤薄而貧瘠,保水保肥能力差,部分地區基巖裸露,土壤的不斷退化導致植物種多樣性減少,植物種群結構逐步由復雜趨向簡單化;縣內水土流失的類型主要包括面蝕和溝蝕兩大類,據調查,面蝕面積占侵蝕總面積的80左右,其中坡耕地面蝕佔耕地侵蝕面積的70左右。The study of different deteriorated grasslands showed, although occurring genetic differentiation and reduced genetic diversity, biodiversity in deteriorated population can still maintain a high level. additionally, it had gene exchanges with normal populations. the deteriorated grassland can restore its vegetation as normal if rational management was adopted
不同退化系列,克氏針茅種群雖發生了遺傳分化,遺傳多樣性略有降低但仍維持較高的水平,且與正常草地間有基因流,只要採取合理的草地利用措施,減輕放牧壓力,退化草地即可恢復,若採取人工補播正常種群種子,將會加快退化種群的恢復進程。Considering the deterioration series of populations, deterioration degrees led to morphological variations. with the increasing of grassland deterioration, vegetative tiller length and reproductive tiller length became shorter. medium sized bunch, small sized bunch, reproductive tiller percentage, reproductive tiller number were reduced
退化系列種群的形態變異隨退化程度而異,營養枝和生殖枝長度隨著退化的加重枝條長度變短,中、小株叢減少,生殖分配減少,生殖枝數量減少。
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