積分型檢測器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīfēnxíngjiǎncèqì]
積分型檢測器 英文
integral detector
  • 積 : Ⅰ動詞（積累） amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞（長時間積累下來的） long standing; long pending...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 檢 : Ⅰ動詞1 （查） check up; inspect; examine 2 （約束; 檢點） restrain oneself; be careful in one s c...
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 積分 : 1. [數學] integral; integrate; integration 2. [體育] （積累的分數） accumulate points
  • 檢測器 : detector
  • 檢測 : check; detection; test; gauging; detecting; sensing; [工業] checkout; measuring
  1. During the procedure of system design and implementation, the author has made some innovative efforts such as : ( d establishing the user interest orientated model, the model receiving user interests continuously and conjecturing user interests by interaction with the user, accumulating user preferences in information demand, thereby achieving self - adaptive retrieval, ? roviding a feedback method which is based on the human - machine interaction, summarizing the user operations on the interface of result presentation, and designing an algorithm for capturing user operation behaviors, by which the changes in user interests and preferences can be learned potentially, ? ffering a method for user interest mining which can extract subjects of information confirmed by user, thereby conjecturing or predicting different kinds of expressions of the same interest or extracting the new interests or unexpressed interests, ? roposing a solution of personalized internet information retrieval based on the user interests in accordance with the above - mentioned work, the solution having very strong feasibility and practicality with taking user interest model as center, employing machine learning ( active learning and passive learning ) and data mining as tools, and being assisted with network robot,

    Piirs系統分析與設計過程中所做的創新性的嘗試主要有以下幾個方面：實現了基於用戶興趣的用戶模型，該模型通過與用戶的交互（主動交互和被動交互） ，不斷地接收用戶的興趣和推測用戶的興趣，積累用戶信息需求的偏好，實現自適應的檢索；提供了一種基於人機交互的反饋方法，對用戶在結果呈現界面上的操作進行了歸納總結，設計了用戶操作捕獲演算法， 「隱性地」學習用戶興趣和偏好的變化；提供了一種用戶需求挖掘的方法，對用戶已確定的信息做進一步的主題挖掘，由此推測或預測用戶同一興趣的不同表述方式或者挖掘出用戶新的或未表達出來的興趣；在上述工作基礎上提出了一套完整的基於用戶興趣的個性化網路信息檢索的解決方案，該方案以用戶興趣模型為中心，以機器學習（主動學習和被動學習）和數據挖掘為手段，輔以網路機器人，具有很強的可行性和實用性。
  2. Two approaches to improve the robustness of the detector, each based on a different theirs distortion mechanism. one is based on the modeling as fast fading distortion ( ffd ) whose optimum detector is the segmented replica correlator ( src ). the second approach is replica correlation integration ( rci ) for time spreading channel ( tsd )

    從頻率擴展通道（ fastfadingdistortion ， ffd ）和時間擴展通道（ timespreadingdistortion ， tsd ）的形成機理出發建立了目標回波的數學模型，指出ffd和tsd的最佳檢測器分別為分段副本相關器（ src ）和副本相關積分器（ rci ） 。
  3. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。
  4. Firstly, the paper, combining the characteristic of synchronous pulse bursts and inhibition with the modified pcnn model, presents a way of finding the foveation points in the images adaptively and effectively, and simulates the human vision system. secondly, pcnn is extended to pcnns, based on the properties of information couple and transmission, an algorithm that is used to fuse images of the same target got by several sensors to an image is presented to simulate the human vision system. thirdly, combining the properties of synchronous pulse bursts, capture, and transmission and competition of waves, the paper presents two ways of classification, one is an algorithm based on the properties of neuron to capture and inhibit to classify the data taking on any complex unlinear distribution robustly, the other is based on the restricted distance and modified of the former to remove the influence of inferior samples in classification ; fin ally, based on the accumulative difference pictures, and the forming and transmission of pcnn wave, selecting and controlling the direction of autowave by connecting the neighbouring neurons selectively, the paper presents a way to simulate the tracks of moving object and detect the moving direction

    首先結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放和側抑制特性，提出了基於改進型pcnn的圖像凹點檢測演算法，該演算法是一種自適應而有效的圖像凹點檢測方法，並且較好地模擬了人類視覺系統；然後，結合信息傳遞和信息耦合特性，將pcnn擴展成pcnns （ pcnn網路群） ，提出了一種基於pcnns的圖像融合演算法，能夠將多個傳感器獲取的同一目標的圖像信息融合到一幅圖像中，有效模擬了人類視覺系統；另外，結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放特性、捕獲特性和波的傳播競爭特性，開拓地將pcnn用於模式分類中，提出了基於耦合神經元點火捕獲抑制特性的分類方法和改進的約束距離下的pcnn分類方法，前者可實現對樣本空間中任意復雜分佈訓練樣本的穩健非線性分類，而後者能夠消除訓練樣本中刺點對分類的影響；最後，結合累積差分圖像思想、 pcnn波的形成與傳播特性，通過各神經元之間連接取向來選擇與控制自動波的流向，將pcnn用於運動視覺分析中的運動軌跡模擬及運動方向檢測。
  5. Cid - icp - aes has the advantages of high sensitivity, high signal - to - noise and high quantum efficiency, which nearly reaches theoretical limit value of theoretical parts of an apparatus ; it can memorize thousands of spectra lines at the same time. cid - icp - aes is the newest model, and there are still few articles to report analytical character of this type, as this result the optimum of operating condition and the effect of analytical parameters for photometric precision, signal - to - noise and detection limits are studied : r. f. power is 11 sow, nebulizer pressure is 28psi, the measurement time is 3 times and the integral time is 20s

    本實驗室的光譜儀是當前最新型號的全譜直讀光譜儀，這類新型裝置分析性能的研究報道較少，因此研究著重分析了參數對測量精密度、線背比及檢出限的影響，對儀器最佳操作條件進行了摘要優化：發射功率採用1150w ；載氣壓力為28psi ，測量次數選擇3次，積分時間為205 。
  6. The advantages of this system are that the fluxes from the current model are easily obtained, all of the fluxes ( from voltage and current models ) are dc quantities, which are convenient for control and checking, and the system stability is easily analyzed. a further advantage is the avoidance of integration problems

    本系統的優點之一是磁通的指令值通過計算電流模型而獲得，所有的磁通量（電壓、電流模型）都是直流量，便於控制和檢查，系統的穩定性易於分析，另一個優點是利用磁通觀測器可以避免用電壓模型推算磁通時的積分運算問題。
  7. Classic u - i model is simple. however the integrator inevitably bring up the error accumulation and dc drift. this paper present a new integrator method. it has been proved to be a successful alternative for integrator, but in simulation it is found not fit for dtc

    定子磁鏈的觀測是dtc的關鍵技術，傳統的u - i模型結構簡單，實用，但是由於積分器將電流檢測中的直流偏置累加，而且對定子電阻的變化魯棒性不夠。
  8. The article probes into the theory of detection, analyze the magnetic bridge by the ideal mathematics model. study the ability of differentiation by the axes of the theory of magnetic bridge and design the corresponding sensor to make the converting come to reality

    本論文對該檢測原理進行了具體的探討，通過建立數學模型對其進行了磁路分析，研究了磁橋路檢測原理的軸向解析度，且設計並製作出相應的缺陷檢測傳感器，實現了鋼絲繩金屬截面積損失信號向電信號的轉換。
  9. In this paper, we developed three novel immunosensors and a mediator - free enzyme sensor, based on efficient immobilization of biomolecule and signal - amplified methods to improve detection sensitivity and decrease the detection limit. the detailed materials are shown as follows : ( 1 ) an amplified immunosensor with highly sensitivity has been proposed based on precipitation of an insoluble product on functionalized electrode ( in chapter 2 ). anti - higg was immobilized onto the surface of gold electrode modified with 1, 6 - hexanedithiol and colloidal au interface

    本文結合有效的生物活性組分的固定方法，採用信號放大技術提高分析信號、降低檢測下限，發展了三種新型的免疫生物傳感器以及一種無電子媒介體的酶生物傳感器，主要內容如下: （ 1 ）提出了一種新型的基於酶催化沉積質量放大的高靈敏壓電免疫傳感器（第2章） 。
  10. Saw excitated by input idt is divided axisymmetrily ( y type ) or centrosymmetrily ( s type ) into two pathes and detected by their output idts. there is a mass loading area located accurately in each acoustic path and fabricated by photolithography technology in y type and s type mass loading sensor devices. as the characteristics of saw sensor are greatly influenced by temperature, these sensors have one acoustic path for reference another acoustic path for measurement in order to reduce the influence of temperature

    它們各自具有一個輸入idt和兩個輸出idt 。輸入idt激發的saw經過耦合器按軸對稱（ y型）和中心對稱（ s型）分成兩路，分別由輸出idt檢測輸出。在y型和s型saw質量沉積效應傳感器件的傳播路徑上都有一個由光刻工藝精確定位的質量沉積區。
  11. Making use of advantages of led ' s small dimension, low power waste and the relatively narrow bandwidth of interference filter, we develop a portable apparatus which made up of nir led and interference filter, provide a economical and quickly non - damage measurement of wheat components " concentration on fieldwork

    本課題旨在利用led體積小、功耗低以及濾光片帶寬相對較窄的優點，研製led與濾光片結合型的便攜式近紅外光譜儀器，為小麥成分的現場檢測提供了一個經濟、快捷的便攜式設備。
  12. Presented in this paper is the investigation of some problems existing in the far - field method widely used in hpm measurement. first, the errors are analyzed from the practical calculation of the directivity for the radiation of the te11 mode in the circular waveguide. secondly, the results obtained from simulation and experiments are compared with each other on the effective area of the receiving antenna of certain types, and the power capacity are calculated for these antenna

    首先，對圓波導te11主模輻射方向性系數實際計算中存在的誤差進行了分析;其次，對一些型號的接收喇叭有效面積進行了模擬和實測對比，並通過計算給出了這些型號的接收喇叭的功率容量;最後，實驗測定了微波脈寬對一些微波器件? ?同軸型檢波器、同軸型衰減器及微波電纜性能的影響。
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