積分散射 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīfēnsǎnshè]
積分散射
英文
integral scattering- 積 : Ⅰ動詞(積累) amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞(長時間積累下來的) long standing; long pending...
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 散 : 散動詞1. (由聚集而分離) break up; disperse 2. (散布) distribute; disseminate; give out 3. (排除) dispel; let out
- 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 (用推力或彈力送出) shoot; fire 2 (液體受到壓力迅速擠出) discharge in a jet 3 (放出) ...
- 積分 : 1. [數學] integral; integrate; integration 2. [體育] (積累的分數) accumulate points
- 散射 : [物理學] [電學] scattering; radio scattering; scatter; dispersion
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The method of crack - division is used to make radial cracks at the edge of cavity. a series of integral equations for determining the dsif at tips of anti - plane crack are set up in terms of the green ' s function
按「契合」的方式和採用裂紋切割技術構造出孔邊徑向界面裂紋對sh波散射的模型,利用green函數建立直接求解m型裂紋尖端動應力強度因子的定解積分方程組。Abstract : a new method for determining proximity parameters, and in electron - beam lithography is introduced on the assumption that the point exposure spread function is composed of two gaussians. a single line is used as test pattern to determine proximity effect parameters and the normalization approach is adopted in experimental data transaction in order to eliminate the need of measuring exposure clearing dose of the resist. furthermore, the parameters acquired by this method are successfully used for proximity effect correction in electron - beam lithography on the same experimental conditions
文摘:在電子散射能量沉積為雙高斯分佈的前提下,提出了一種提取電子束光刻中電子散射參數,和的新方法.該方法使用單線條作為測試圖形.為了避免測定光刻膠的顯影閾值,在實驗數據處理中使用歸一化方法.此外,用此方法提取的電子散射參數被成功地用於相同實驗條件下的電子束臨近效應校正The aa interaction which we take is in good agreement with the experimental ground binding energy of t he. the a. a potentials reproducing the experimental value of ba ( a / fe ) are obtained by folding the density distribution of the a particle and ajv local potentials which give a very good fit to the a - proton scattering data
) ?勢是通過選取( ? ) -質子散射的實驗值數據較好的( ? ) -核子定域勢、以4he核的密度分佈作折疊積分得到; -勢符合低能-散射實驗及sbe的基態共振能量。To the influence of the plateau terrain, the impact of the elevation and the roughness of terrain to every energy component out and incoming are study, and basing the soil spectrum model proposed above, a new radiative transfer model of terrain area was put forwarded in which the soil water content, lai, terrain roughness and elevation were considered synchronously, and incoming scatter light was integral with the solid angle of semi - globe space defined by the slope of the pixel, so scattering lights of terrain and the sky are properly considered, but the operation is still within the acceptable range
地形與反射率的關系是本文研究的一個重點。本文對崎嶇山地象元的各入射光和反(散)射光分量進行了深入分析,在所提出的濕潤土壤光譜模型和植被冠層模型的基礎之上進一步提出了新的適合青藏高原的山地輻射傳輸模型。該模型同時考慮了土壤含水量、植被覆蓋( lai ) 、地形起伏和海拔高度的影響,並以象元坡面定義的半球空間立體角對環境入射光進行積分,使周圍地形和天空散射光均得到適當考慮,計算量又在可接受范圍內。The dissertation has been divided into three part : the method of scalar fem for calculating the scattering and coupling character of 2d cavities ; the high efficient algorithm of vector fem for the scattering and coupling character of 3d cavities ; the method of calculate caliber admittance matrix for high efficient algorithm to compute the scattering and coupling character body with open cavities
全文分別研究標量有限元邊界積分求解二維腔體電磁散射與耦合的計算方法,矢量有限元邊界積分求解三維腔體電磁散射與耦合的計算方法,同時針對含腔目標的高效求解問題提出了口徑導納矩陣的新的計算方法,提高了計算效率。Based on the generalized huygens - fresnel diffraction integral and in consideration of the effect introduced by astigmatism, the transformation properties of gaussian beams passing an astigmatic lens are studied analytically, the beam quality of astigmatic gaussian beams is analyzed in terms of the beam propagation factor ( m2 - factor ) and power in the bucket ( pib ), and illustrated with numerical examples
基於廣義惠更斯-菲涅爾衍射積分,並考慮了像散的影響,對高斯光束通過像散透鏡后的傳輸特性作了解析研究,以光束傳輸因子和桶中功率為參數分析了像散高斯光束的光束質量,並以數值計算例加以說明。The research work presented in this dissertation provides an efficient approach to analyze the dielectric objects and metal - nonmetal composite objects ’ transient electromagnetic scattering phenomena, as well as a solid foundation for the further development in this subject
本文的工作為分析介質體、金屬非金屬組合目標時域電磁散射現象提供了有效的方法途徑,也為運用時域積分方程求解結構更為復雜、尺寸更為電大的金屬非金屬組合目標的研究打下了堅實的基礎。Due to the importance of the accuracy of the time - domain impedance matrix elements, the techniques by which treating of the singular integrals and near singular integrals arose from the tdie - mom solving process are analyzed in detail, and these techniques are utilized to solve the tdie. in the end, using triangle patches discretizing arbitrarily 3 - d dielectric objects and metal - nonmetal composite objects surface and utilizing spatial rwg and temporal triangular bases, the tdie are solved by mot algorithm
最後,分別對三維介質目標、金屬非金屬組合目標散射體表面用三角貼片離散,並在空間上採用rwg基函數,在時間上採用三角型時間基函數、利用阻抗元素的精確演算法計算出阻抗矩陣,再運用mot法分別求解了介質體目標,金屬非金屬組合目標的時域積分方程,並分析了金屬非金屬組合目標分界面上的等效電流與等效磁流的特性。The photograph of sem showed that its surface have homogenously coated with nickel, although the hollow glass beads were crashed by agitation and heating. after pretreatment and nickel plating, the dispersity of mica powders evidently improved and the infrared emissivity decreased from 0. 85 to 0. 43, and has certain wave absorbability of radar
對雲母的化學鍍鎳工藝研究中,發現經過預處理后雲母表面獲得了鎳層,通過掃描電鏡分析,鍍鎳后雲母的分散性提高,表面狀態發生了較大的變化,法向積分發射率顯著降低,由0 . 85降低為0 . 43 。According to the theory of light transmission, we derived the expression of rotation angle as a function of the dielectric constant conductivity of er fluid, and ( the angle between the electric vector of linearly polarized light and electric field ) from maxwell ' s equations and fresnel reflection, on the condition of several appropriate approximations and assumptions
進而導出了非均相結構電流變液在外電場與光場交互作用下旋光角與(入射線偏振光振動方向與外加電場方向間夾角)及參數(為外加電場e 、分散顆粒介電常數、體積分數、絕緣油介電常數、位置矢量( ? )等量的函數)的西北工業大學應用物理系碩士學位論文摘要理論表達式。First, in virtual of identification of flaws is a typical of in - verse problems, proceeding from time - harmonic electromagnetic maxwell ' s equa - tion and helmholtz equation, the uniqueness and existence of direct scattering problems including the numerical algorithms of diverse of boundary conditions is given. second, the uniqueness and existence of inverse scattering problems and the theory of ill - posed integral equation are briefly looked back upon. finally, indicator function method for boundary identification is set up under all kinds of boundary conditions for inverse scattering of homogenous and inhomogenous objects, meanwhile, the proof of possibility for near - field measurements and nu - merical simulation are given
由於缺陷的識別是一類典型的反問題,因而首先從時諧電磁maxwell方程和helmholz方程出發,具體地闡述了求解正散射問題的有關方法,包括各種(夾雜)邊界條件下的數值解法,就解的存在性唯一性給予了肯定的回答;隨后對逆散射問題的理論作了簡短的回顧,包括解的唯一性以及非線性不適定積分方程的處理等;然後對均勻介質和非均勻介質的逆散射問題建立了在各種邊界條件下的邊界識別的指示函數方法,鑒于近場數據獲得的重要性,對近場測試時邊界識別的方法給予了相應的證明,並且實現了數值模擬。Since in the few - body glauber theory the core and valence nucleons of a halo nucleus are treated separately, the obtained expressions of the reaction cross section, the nucleon removal cross section and the momentum distribution are all involved in multidimensional integrations
由於在少體近似glauber模型中暈核被分成核芯和暈核子來處理,所以得到的暈中國原子能科學研究院博士學位論文核散射反應截面、核子逃逸截面以及動量分佈的計算公式均包含高重積分。The scattering matrixes and the power of the definite coated cylinder are calculated and the mueller matrix is obtained by means of statistics
用統計方法計算出了單位體積雪區的平均mueller散射矩陣,並對後向散射功率進行了分析。Then based on kirchhoff approximation theory, the formula of the coherent and incoherent scattering intensity of plane wave from two dimensional dielectric normally distributed rough surface are derived, and the scattering intensity of a planar, rough surface of unit area
然後從粗糙面散射kirchhoff標量近似理論出發,得到了平面波對高斯分佈的二維隨機粗糙面的相干散射和非相干散射強度表達式,並給出了單位面積粗糙面非相干散射的表達式。Next, integral again from the sun - rise time to down, it is the one whole day diffuse radiation amount
最後從日出到日沒時間段進行積分,得到散射輻射日總量。Then integral the whole visible vault of heaven to get the amount of diffuse radiation at one moment
再對「可見」天穹積分,得到瞬時來自「可見」天穹的散射輻射總量。On the basis of theory analysis, the average transmitted light intensity ( correspond to dc value ) was determined as characteristic parameter of raw water using photoelectric method for monitoring the fluctuation of transmitted light and photometric dispersion analyzer ( pda ). the dc value was closely related to both particle concentration and surface area of sand clay simultaneously. the experimental results shows that there is an exponential function relation between dc and surface area of sand clay in unit volume water ( sp ) : dc = asbp in which a and b are empirical coefficients. then the formula of macromolecule flocculant dosage is found to be d = f ( dc ) = e ( dc ) f in which e and / are empirical coefficients and the average correlation coefficient equal to 0. 981. so the model of automatical control system of water treatment plant was established using the formula
應用透光率脈動檢測技術和光散射顆粒粒度分析儀( pda ) ,通過理論分析,將pda的輸出信號之一? ?平均透光強度(對應于dc值)作為原水的特性表徵參數, dc值可以同時反映顆粒濃度和比表面積因素的影響,試驗結果證明, dc值與單位體積水中泥沙顆粒總表面積s _ p之間具有很好的冪函數關系: dc = cs _ p ~ d ,式中c 、 d為經驗系數,進而得到了以dc值為參數的高分子絮凝劑投藥量公式: d = f ( dc ) = e ( dc ) ~ f ,式中: e 、 f為經驗系數,平均相關系數達0 . 981 ,利用所建立的公式,建立了前饋? ?后饋聯合控制的在線自動投藥模型。For parameter a, there is a close relationship exist between a ( 9, sr ) in two different radar incident angle that can be expressed as : with considering the effects of soil texture, we get the final expression of the inversion model : where mv ( t1 ), mv ( t2 ) is volumetric soil moisture content in two different temp, c, d is soil type related parameters, and v ( t1 ), s ( t2 ) is coresponding bare soil radar backscattering coefficients. inversion results show that for the c band hh polarized radarsat scansar data with a range of incidence angle from 20 to 40, the soil moisture change value can be derived with an acceptable accuracy using the above model. the temporal and spatial soil moisture change patterns are associated with rainfall and vegetation cover, as well as the soil hydraulic characteristics
利用最新發展的電磁波散射模型研究了不同植被覆蓋地表雷達波對地表土壤水分的敏感性,建立了半經驗植被雷達後向散射模型; 2 ) .研究發現在農作物等矮小植被覆蓋地表,植被層直接後向散射與植被類型相關,且在植被生長期,雷達後向散射系數對植被含水量的敏感性要高於對植被高度變化的敏感性; 3 ) .解決了單參數雷達地表土壤水分反演問題中,雷達入射角和地表粗糙度的影響這一難點問題; 4 ) .利用土壤介電模型校正了不同土壤類型對反演地表土壤體積含水量的影響; 5 ) .在以上成果基礎上,建立了完整的單參數雷達地表土壤水分變化探測反演演算法,經地表驗證,模型反演地表土壤水分變化值的精度為rmse = 0Because of the large advantage in the analysis of electromagnetic scattering and radiation problem, using the time domain integral equation ( tdie ) solving every structure of objects ’ scattering become to an important direction in computation electromagnetics, but the classical mot ( marching - on - in - time ) - based tdie solvers have a drawback : the late time stability problems
由於時域積分方程對于分析電磁散射、輻射問題有著無可比擬的優勢,利用時域積分方程求解各種結構體目標散射成為計算電磁學領域中一個非常重要的方向。但是傳統的時間步進法求解時域積分方程存在致命缺點:后時穩定性不好。Fourthly, the resonance structure disappears in the energy dependence of integral cross - section due to the summation of partial waves
另外在積分散射截面中,由於對各個分波求和,能量幾率曲線的振動結構消失了。分享友人