積觀測 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīguāncè]
積觀測 英文
cumulative observation
  • 積 : Ⅰ動詞（積累） amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞（長時間積累下來的） long standing; long pending...
  • 觀 : 觀名詞1. （道教的廟宇） taoist temple2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 觀測 : observe; observation; viewing
  1. Antonie van leeuwenhoek, pioneering microscopist, observed in 1702 that dry sediments of ” animalcules “, expected to be dead, were brought back to life when exposed to rain water

    安東尼?范?列文虎克? ?使用顯微鏡的先驅，在1702年觀測發現，把被認為死亡了的乾枯的「微生物」沉積物放在雨水中時它們又復活了。
  2. By cutting the gordian knot in this way, astrophysicists have been able to build theoretical models of accretion disks to compare with observations of actual disks

    用這方法簡化難題，天文物理學家就能夠建立吸積盤的理論模型，以便與實際圓盤的觀測比較。
  3. The field observation of the sediments of storm surge produced by no. 11 typhoon in 1997 shows that sedimentation rate of storm surge sediments are greater than that of normal astronomical tide sediments, and the grain size shows relative coarse with poor sorting. vertical sequences of the storm sediment show parallel bedding and overlapped by hummock bedding. these characteristics provide good basis for building the index of storm surge deposit

    通過對梁垛河閘9711號臺風的現場觀測並結合目前已有的風暴潮沉積的研究，分析了風暴潮沉積在構造和結構上的特點，從而建立了正常潮灘沉積中風暴潮沉積的識別標志，同時在野外觀測中還發現即使在風暴潮期間，高潮灘上部仍存在只有淤積沒有侵蝕的地帶。
  4. Collisonal quantum interference ( cqi ) was observed in the intramolecular rotational energy transfer in the experiment of the static cell, and the integral interference angles were measured. to observe more precise information, the experiment in the molecular beam should be taken, from which the differential interference angle can be obtained precisely. in this paper, the theoretical model of cqi is described in an atom - diatom system in the condition of the molecular beam, based on the first - born approximation of time dependent perturbation theory, taking into accounts the anisotropic lennard - jones interaction potentials. the method of observing and measuring correctly the differential interference angle is presented. the changing tendencies of the differential interference angle with the impact parameter, velocity, and et al. are discussed

    分子內部轉動傳能的靜態池實驗觀察到了碰撞量子干涉效應（ cqi ） ，並且測得積分干涉角，為了獲得更加精確的分子內部轉動傳能的碰撞量子干涉效應信息，實驗就必須要採用分子束實驗進行.本文理論上採用各項異性相互作用勢，應用含時微擾理論的一級波恩近似，假想在分子束實驗的條件下，建立在原子-雙原子分子體系中碰撞量子干涉的理論模型.理論上推導出微分干涉角具體表達式，通過計算定性地討論了微分干涉角隨著碰撞參數、速率等的變化趨勢，同時初步探討了實驗的正確觀測途徑，得出了採用分子束進行實驗觀測的實驗方法，為進一步進行分子束實驗提供了理論基礎，對實驗的進行起到了一定的借鑒作用
  5. Owing to the phenomenon of libration it is possible to observe up to 60% of the total lunar surface.

    由於天平動的現象，我們可能觀測到月球總面積的60。
  6. Owing to the phenomenon of libration it is possible to observe up to 60 % of the total lunar surface

    由於天平動的現象，我們可能觀測到月球總面積的60 。
  7. We can use the mm5 model in definite time, definite area weather forecasting. we conclude that : : the moving route of this necw in its developing progress was direct - south along latitude, the cold air is rough, and just this made the rough vertical velocity ; the necw southern moving and conflicting with the west pacification sub - tropical high makes rough jet steam. the plenty south - west warm and wet air made by the jet stream gave the rainstorm demanded vapor ;. the rough vertical velocity by jet stream is a main reason in this rainstorm ; the mm5 model uses four - direction analysis data as its input, this avoids some errors occurred in observe and transfer, thus made the result more useful

    綜合分析認為： （ 1 ） 、這次冷渦在其發生發展過程中，其移動路徑是沿經圈直線南壓，攜帶的冷空氣勢力較強，形成槽后較強的垂直運動； （ 2 ） 、西太平洋副熱帶高壓偏北位置與東北冷渦南壓形成的急流軸，把源源不斷的西南暖濕氣流輸送到遼西地區，也就是急流軸的左前方位置，為這次暴雨的產生提供了充足的水汽來源； （ 3 ） 、低空急流不但為暴雨輸送水汽，其造成的較強的垂直環流也是產生強降水的一個主要原因； （ 4 ） 、 mm5模式以四維同化資料作為初始場，最大限度地避免了觀測誤差可能造成的積分不穩定，提高了模擬結果的參考價值。
  8. They may also make still and motion pictures of the trench, take water and sedimental temperatures, and perhaps sight no one knows what living creatures in that perpetual night

    他們還要對海溝攝像攝影，測量水和沉積物的溫度，也許還能觀測到那永恆黑夜下中不為人知的生物。
  9. Through investigating and analyzing cave deposits samples at tuozidong of tangshan, nanjing, combining previous research results and geological history of the tangshan area, we discuss the geochronology, depositional processes and modes of the tuozidong cave deposits, and logically elaborates on its paleoenvironments, geomorphology, paleoclimate and biological evolution at tuozidong

    摘要通過對南京湯山駝子洞洞穴堆積觀察描述和樣品分析測試，結合前人研究成果和湯山地區地質地貌演化的歷史，討論了駝子洞堆積的時代、堆積過程和方式，井對其蘊含的構造、地貌、氣候和生物進化等古環境信息進行了合理的挖掘。
  10. Simulated experiments effects of intrathoracic pressure change on hemodynamics three models that simulated the anatomic arrangement of the venous return systems and chest cavity were established to investigate the hydromechanic principle of the different influence of the itpc on the ventricular fillings. effects of intrathoracic pressure change on the motion of interventricular septum ( ivs ) acuson ' s sequoia 512 ultrasonographic system was used in this study to record the m - mode and two - dimensional cineloop images of the simulated interventricular septum movement with different intrathoracic pressure changes

    指標觀測觀察並記錄外周靜脈壓和模擬胸腔壓力分別變化及同時變化時，模擬右心室的容積變化；觀察並記錄模擬胸腔壓力變化時，模擬肺血管床和左心室內壓力的變化；用sequoia512超聲心動圖儀觀察胸腔壓力變化對模擬心臟室間隔運動的影響。
  11. Decades of observations have established that stars form within so - called molecular clouds : vast agglomerations of cold gas and dust, each with enough material to form scores of suns

    在累積了數十年的觀測結果之後，一般相信恆星是在所謂的分子云中形成：在遼闊的冷氣體與塵埃凝聚區域，每朵分子云都擁有足以形成許多太陽核心的材料。
  12. The main purpose of this paper is to study crack growth rate of a class of nonlinear viscoelastic materials under the condition of constant load and small - strain. in this paper : the new test program is raised by referencing the existing test programs and by our trial and error ; in the new test program, facilities involved in the nonlinear viscoelastic crack tests are relatively few, the test process is relatively simple and the data obtained from the experiments are credible. on this basic, the calculation of j integral of nonlinear viscoelastic double cantilever beams specimens and the parameter of fracture work of corresponding nonlinear viscoelasticity are derived

    具體成果包括： 1 、證實了雙懸臂梁試件用於非線性粘彈性裂紋擴展實驗研究的優點：雙懸臂梁試件在實驗中能觀測到的擴展過程持續時間比較長，在計算j積分時，計算方法簡單； 2 、得到了改性聚丙烯材料用於非線性粘彈性裂紋擴展實驗的兩種有效的試件構形和相應的試件尺寸；採用不斷改善夾具的方法使得加載穩定； 3 、經過連續四個多月的時間得到了一組有用的實驗數據； 4 、得到了裂紋長度與時間的關系、裂紋擴展速度與時間的關系、裂紋擴展速度與裂紋長度的關系。
  13. Another is maximum allowable dispatching the effectiveness of flood control and actives. with the extension of hydrological observation data and accumulation of reservoir operation experiments, periodic analysis and research the reservoir design flood is basic of operating above two aspects

    隨著水文觀測資料的延續和水庫運行經驗的積累，定期對水庫設計洪水進行分析研究是保證水庫實現上述兩大職責的基礎。
  14. Next, we will apply this new versioned clm to a river basin at xixian station in the huaihe river basin. xixian station is a hydrological observation station, which covers 10190 km2. we use 11 - year from janu - ary 1980 to december 1990 observed meteorological data and runoff data including surface runoff and subsurface runoff to validate the reliability of this new subsurface model, and furthermore a quasi - steady subsurface runoff model 13, 31 bqas and dsitqsdt is also applied to this region to perform a comparison simulation

    利用包含上述地下徑流機制的clm應用到實際的流域中，選取淮河流域的息縣站所控制的流域作為實驗區域圖4 .息縣站是淮河流域的一個水文觀測站，控制面積為10190 km2 ，利用該區域11年1980年1月到1990年12月的降水氣溫等氣象資料以及徑流包括地表徑流和地下徑流資料來驗證所建立的模型的可靠性
  15. In this paper, the climatic variation features and spatial and temporal distribution of the flood and drought in zhejiang province were analyzed by using 36 monthly and seasonal station data during 1961 - 1999 observed over zhejiang province, 160 rainfall and temperature data during 1951 - 1999 observed over china, northern hemisphere 500mb height data during ! 961 - 1999, the planting and flood disasters area data in zhejiang province during 1949 - 1998. we used many method : calculated trend coefficient of rainfall and temperature, used eof, reof, ssa ( singular spectrum analysis ) and mem ( maximum entropy spectrum ) method and synoptic method. we first studied the climatic variation features of summer and autumn and characters of the flood and drought in zhejiang

    本文用1961 - 1999年浙江省36個氣象觀測站的降水量和氣溫資料、 1951 - 1999年全國160站的降水量和氣溫資料、 1961 - 1999年500hpa月平均高度資料和1949 - 1999年浙江省11個地市的受災面積、成災面積、耕地面積等資料，通過計算趨勢系數、變量場eof分解、旋轉eof分解、奇異譜分析和最大熵譜分析等多種統計學方法和天氣學方法，研究了浙江省氣候變化特點及旱澇災害時空分佈的特徵。
  16. Based on the multivariable analog of civcle criterion, an observer is designed to estimate the system states and hence the dynamical equations satisfied by the estimation error are derived first

    基於多變量的圓判據設計觀測器來估計系統的狀態，進而給出了觀測誤差滿足的動態方程，然後利用積分反推方法，構造性地設計出了輸出反饋鎮定控制器。
  17. Based on a great amount of hydrological and sediment data and the submerged spit evolution analysis, this paper discusses the sediment exchange between the yangtze estuary and the hangzhou bay and sediment transport along the nanhui submerged spit

    根據長江口南匯咀近岸水域的水文泥沙觀測和沉積地貌等資料，通過綜合分析研究，探討了長江口入海水沙在南匯咀近岸水域與杭州灣的交換和泥沙輸移途徑。
  18. Vertical pendulum tiltmeter, which is the third generation continuous observation instrument of earth crust deformation, processes digital function. its features are small size high precision fine stability and digitize

    高精度垂直擺傾斜儀是第三代具有數字化功能的地殼形變連續觀測儀器，其特點是體積小、高精度、高穩定性和數字化。
  19. The availability of modis data, which main goals are to monitor global environment change, gives us a new opportunity for acquirement of the terrestrial parameters and will conduct global change research

    陸地表層和海洋生態系統的遙感信息獲取是全球環境變化研究的關鍵組成部分，其定量化的研究越來越依賴于長期連續觀測資料的積累與處理分析。
  20. In order to solve the problems of flux estimation using the voltage model, such as the initial value and the drift of pure integrator, a flux - observer - based method is applied

    利用磁通觀測器，可避免用電壓模型推算轉子磁通時遇到的積分運算問題（初始值確定和誤差積累引起的積分漂移） 。
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