空間聲學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kōngjiānshēngxué]
空間聲學
英文
acoustics of space-
Mechanics course mainly includes the description of movement of objects, the instantaneous effect of strength, spatial build - up effect of strength, temporal build - up effect of strength, nonindividual body mechanics, mechanical wave and sound, relativity, inalterability and covariability and mechanics foundation of the theory of relativity
力學主要內容包括物體運動的描述，力的瞬時效應，力的空間累積效應，力的時間累積效應，連續體力學，機械波和聲，相對性、不變性與協變性和相對論力學基礎等。Compared with traditional mechanical and optic gyros, hrg has such advantages as no high speed circumvolving or moving parts in structure, no warm - up time and short start - up time, wide signal band in frequency, low excursion noises, great endurance in over loading, nuclear radiation and short time power off, small bulk, light weight, low power cost and long life, which is suitable for space applications
與傳統的機械陀螺和光學陀螺相比，半球諧振陀螺具有如下優勢:結構上無高速轉子、無活動部件;不需預熱，啟動時間短;信號頻帶寬，漂移噪聲低;能承受大的機動過載;抗核輻射，並可經受短時間電源中斷的影響;體積小，重量輕，功耗低，壽命長，非常適合空間應用。Acoustics - measurement and modelling of spatial sound distribution curves in workrooms for evaluation of their acoustical performance
聲學.工作間聲學性能評估用空間聲音分佈曲線的測量和模化In addition to delineating why untestable intelligent design is equivalent to the spoon - space - travel hypothesis above, judge jones harangued the school board for its “ breathtaking inanity ” in requiring an antievolution, pro - id statement to be read in public school science classes
除了解釋禁不起考驗的智慧設計論，就跟上述咖啡匙空間旅行的理論沒兩樣之外，法官瓊斯還形容學校理事會要求在公立學校的科學課堂上，朗讀反演化論、支持智慧設計論的聲明，是難以置信的愚蠢。According to their space position, the seismic features of shallow gas in this region can be divided into three groups : ( 1 ) features in the stratum : acoustic blanket, acoustic curtains, acoustic turbidity, irregular strong top reflection boundary, and phase pull - down in both flanks ; ( 2 ) features of the seabed : seabed pockmark and giant sunken pit ; ( 3 ) features in the seawater column : acoustic plumes, cloudy turbidity and point - line - type reflection
該區的淺層氣地震特徵按空間位置分為3大類： （ 1 ）地層中的特徵：聲學空白、聲學幕、聲學擾動、不規則強反射頂界面、兩側相位下拉； （ 2 ）海底面的特徵：海底麻坑、大型塌陷坑； （ 3 ）海水層中的特徵：聲學羽流、雲狀擾動、點劃線反射。An under estimation of the hearing effects by the low frequency noise could be happened. that is to say, even if the a - weight sound level is small, the low frequency noise may annoy to listener by the different ways from the high frequency noise. so it is necessary to understand psychoacoustics in order to make noise quality evaluations that match the subjective experience of the purchaser
同時應用主觀評價方法?成對比較法（ paircomparisonstatisticalevaluationmethods ）對不同家用空調器噪聲進行主觀評價試驗，並與客觀評價結果進行了對比，結果表明：人主觀響應（煩躁程度）與各心理聲學評價指標之間均具有很高的相關性，相關系數一般均大於0 . 9 ，而與a計權聲壓級之間的相關系數只有0 . 78 。A reverb unit simulates the sound of different acoustical areas
混響單元是模擬不同聲學空間中的聲音。With a good understanding of the physics of natural reverberation, and the fundamental operational principles of reverb processors, it is possible to quickly create the illusion of any acoustic environment you can imagine
很好地理解自然混響的物理特性，以及混響效果器的基本運演算法則，能幫助你很快的幻想出所有假想的聲學空間。The information in existence is collected and the traditional theatric buildings of zhejiang were investigated on the spot, so as to comprehend them once more, the development process of traditional theatric buildings was summarized in the article. the influence between traditional theatric buildings and traditional drama, religion and human environment, and architectural characterization of zhejiang traditional theatric buildings was dissertated in the article. additionally, as a theatric building, its acoustical characterization is important, so the acoustical condition of the traditional theatric buildings was analyzed in the article
論文旨在通過對現有資料的收集，以及對浙江古戲場的現場調研，重新認識中國傳統戲場，敘述了傳統戲場的發展沿革，戲場建築文化與傳統戲曲、宗教、人文文化的關系淵源，以及浙江傳統戲場的建築空間與裝飾特色，再者，戲場作為觀演建築，其聲學狀況也是十分重要的一個方面，本文從觀（聽眾區）與演（舞臺）兩方面，對傳統戲場的聲學狀況進行了分析闡述。Nowadays with the booming development of microelectronic technique, the functions of the components of machinery, electricity, magnetism, optics, acoustics and thermotics have been improved rapidly. and the micromation of components, the integration of electronic equipments, the worse working environment, the increasing requirement and emi, all of these make the structural design of electronic equipments more and more important
在微電子學高度發展的今天，促使機、電、磁、光、聲和熱等元器件功能飛速提高，隨著元器件微型化，電子設備趨向集成化，再加上一些日趨惡劣的工作環境，各種使用要求的提高，空間電磁環境的干擾，以及由於裝填密度高，產生的內在干擾等，使得電子設備的結構設計變得越來越重要。Following this hypothesis, this study first investigated the topologies of the vowel system across the motor, kinematic, and acoustic spaces by means of a model simulation, and then examined the linkage between vowel production and perception in terms of a transformed auditory feedback experiment
為了獲得切實的證據，我們首先藉助于模型模擬來探索母音體系的拓撲結構在運動指令空間，運動學調音空間，聲學空間的表象，接著通過變形聽覺反饋實驗來檢驗母音生成和感知之間的關聯。This thesis was divided into eight chapters, and the main results and innovations obtained here can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) the physics model of tsrs in frequency conversion crystals has been built up firstly. based on quantum - mechanical viewpoints and the following physical processes and parameters : the two - photo interaction of light with matter, paraxial diffraction of stokes, langevin noise sources, reflection at the faces and the edges of crystals, gain coefficient, beam aperture, pulse width and fluence of 3, the physics model of tsrs in kdp and kdp crystals acting as high - fluence frequency convector and the paraxial operator maxwell - bloch - langevin equations have been built up
全文共分八章，取得的主要成果及創新點如下： （ 1 ）首次建立了諧波轉換晶體的tsrs物理模型本文根據量子力學原理，在考慮如下物理過程和參量的基礎上：光與物質的雙光子相互作用； stokes光的傍軸衍射； langevin （郎茲萬）噪聲源；晶體表面反射和端面反射；增益系數、光束口徑、脈寬和三倍頻光能量密度，推導出高通量激光在kdp和kd ~ * p諧波轉換晶體中的tsrs物理模型和空間上的近軸算符maxwell - bloch - langevin方程組。At present, auralization software and research fruit based on geometrical acoustics ca n ' t solve problems above. in this dissertation, the finite element method ( fem ) and adaptive finite element method ( afem ) to auralization in small enclosures are presented. relative problems are studied and some effective approaches for the problems " settlements are given
本文將波動聲學為理論基礎的有限元法（ finiteelementmethod ，簡稱fem ）及自適應有限元法（ adaptivefiniteelementmethod ，簡稱afem ）成功地引入到小尺度封閉空間可聽化研究中，對相關問題進行了深入研究，提出了一系列解決問題的有效方法。This thesis explains the necessity of the character recognition technology of the computer at first, describe the meaning in which the handwritten numeral discerns ; pretreatment technology of handwritten numeral recognition, including two value, line segmentation, word segmentation smooth, removing noising, standardization and thinning are discussed two value concretely discusses whole threshold value, some threshold value, dynamic threshold value and utilize space information to carry on threshold, which are several kinds of common method of choosing threshold value, especially utilize space information to carry on threshold value is describe in detail ; adopting to the foundation of thinning based on mathematics morphology, thinning algorithm of serials same and thinning algorithm of protecting shape are discussed ; afterwards, according to principle ' s diagram of the on - line character recognition, by analyzing the structure feature of the handwritten numeral, this thesis has proposed the online recognition te chnology of the free handwritten numeral based on the stroke feature and the online recognition technology of the free handwritten numeral based on the multistage classifying device. detail narrated noise removing, stroke characteristic definition and discernment, distance criterion of whole word match ; then under the foundation of handwritten numeral segmentation, off - line handwritten numeral recognition is researched. especially minimum distance classifying device, tree classifying device and adaptive resonance ( art ) network classifying device is discussed at the same time, believes degree analyses are introduced to integrate a lot of classifying devices ; at the end, the typical application of the handwritten numeral recognition was briefly narrated, its application in extensive data statistics, financial affairs, tax, finance and mail sorting have been explored
二值化時對整體閾值二值化、局部閾值二值化、動態閾值二值化和利用空間信息進行閾值選取幾種常用的閾值選取方法進行討論，特別對利用空間信息進行閾值選取進行了詳細論述；在對通過對基於數學形態學的細化的基礎上，討論序貫同倫形態細化演算法和保形的快速形態細化演算法；然後依據聯機字元識別原理框圖，分析了手寫數字的結構特點，提出了基於筆劃特徵的任意手寫數字在線識別技術和基於多級分類器任意手寫數字在線識別技術，對其中涉及的筆劃識別前的噪聲處理、筆劃間特徵量的定義及識別、整字匹配的距離準則進行了詳細敘述；繼而在對手寫數字的分割的基礎下對脫機手寫數字識別進行了研究，對基於最小距離分類器字元識別、基於樹分類器的字元識別、基於自適應共振（ art ）網路的字元識別分別進行了詳細討論，並引入置信度分析將多個分類器進行了混合集成；最後簡單闡述了手寫數字識別的典型應用，對其在大規模數據統計、財務、稅務、金融及郵件分揀中的應用進行了探索。For example, the geometric effect and vignetting are simulated with the synthetic method in which they are modeled with ray tracing and then simulated with pixel - based processing. the effects of detector noise on imaging are simulated with the three - dimension model. the theory of pixel transfer function is extended and developed, and microscanned images of four patterns are simulated with good results
本文具有如下幾個突出特點：用光線追跡法分析建模，而用基於象素處理的綜合方法，模擬了光學系統中的幾何效應和漸暈現象；利用三維噪聲模型，模擬了探測器噪聲對圖像質量的影響；對象素傳遞函數理論進行了擴展和延伸，給出四種工作模式的微掃描成像系統的象素傳遞函數的具體數學表達式，並利用這些表達式模擬了探測器的空間效應和微掃描成像的圖像效果。Where fast effects and a1 rankings are all that matters, little space is left for young people to embrace such values as propriety, righteousness, integrity and honour
一個處處講求時效，口口聲聲爭第一的社會，留給學生多少消化吸收禮義廉恥的空間？2, the optimal designed digital matched spatial filter ( dmsf ) was used to perform real - time optical correlation, which not only has the merit of large storage and renewability as well as common digital filter, but also has the virtue of high correlation s / n which the holographic optical filer owns
2 、優化設計的數字空間匹配濾波器，既有數字濾波器的大存儲容量並可實時刷新的特點，又有全息光學濾波器高相關s n的優點。對于處于嚴重背景噪聲干擾下的多個畸變目標，也可獲得高相關s n 。The motor - kinematic - acoustic deduction in the model simulation showed that the topologies were compatible from one space to another
模型模擬的推理證明母音的拓撲結構在運動指令空間，調音空間，聲學空間是相互兼容的。The third emphasizes on the comprehensive design about each department such as architecture, interior design, acoustics, line of sight, equipment, and the rooms pertain to the lecture hall
第三部分：著重探討報告廳內部空間、聲學、視線、設備協調綜合設計，以及其附屬的休息空間、輔助部分的設計。Acoustics - measurement and parametric description of spatial sound distribution curves in workrooms for evaluation of their acoustical performance iso 14257 : 2001 ; german version en iso 14257 : 2001
聲學.工作室聲響性能評價用工作室空間聲音分佈曲線的分享友人