立體平面法的 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lìtǐpíngmiànfǎde]
立體平面法的 英文
stereographic
  • 立 : 動1 （站） stand; remain in an erect position 2 （使豎立; 使物件的上端向上） erect; stand; set up...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜） flat; level; even; smooth 2 （高度相同; 不相上下） on the same l...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 立體 : 1 （三維的） three dimensional; stereoscopic2 [數學] （幾何體） solid; body立體彩色電視 three dim...
  1. In this dissertation, through computer simulation, the problems of modeling, control and guidance of auvs are presented. the first part of this dissertation addresses the problem of dynamically modeling of auvs, and derives thrusters " two - dimension nonlinear dynamic model, which has axial flow speed and propeller rotational velocity as two state variables, voltage or current of motor as inputs, and thruster force and torque as output. the second part focuses on the nonlinear adaptive sliding mode control of auvs in diving plane and steering plane

    本論文系統研究了自主式水下航行器的建模、非線性自適應滑模控制、以及深度調整和水平面導引方法等問題，具體成果和創新點如下1 、根據流體力學理論，建立了螺旋槳推進器的動態模型，它以螺旋槳來流速度v _ p和螺旋槳轉速n為狀態變量，以電機施加轉矩為輸入，螺旋槳推力t和轉矩q為輸出。
  2. This software take full advantage of the multimedia technique, especially the three - dimensional animation, to open out the abundant meanings and scientific theories in structural chemistry by using lush graphical interfaces, lifelike animation, lifesome sound effects, alluring exhibitive technique, translate bald contents and nonobjective theories into visual, direct - viewing, lively demonstration, change static and plane teaching method into dynamic and three - dimensional teaching process with attraction and infection, realize visual and enlightened teaching

    本軟體充分應用計算機多媒體特別是三維動畫製作技術以豐富的圖形界面、逼真的視頻動畫、生動的音響效果、引人入勝的表現手法揭示了結構化學中包括的豐富內涵和科學原理，將原來枯燥的內容和抽象的理論轉變為形象、直觀、生動的演示，使以前靜態的，平面式的教學變為動態的、三維立體的教學過程，具有吸引力和感染力，實現了形象化、啟發式教學。
  3. The obtained homographs can be employed to distinguish between surfaces with different characteristics, and to classify the surfaces of a planar object. regions in a line drawing and surfaces of an object are matched based on homographs

    最後，提出了一種新的以面作為匹配基元從單幅軸測投影線圖和單幅透視投影線圖識別平面立體的方法。
  4. The topological structure is introduced to analyze homograph qualitatively, the algorithm is robust and insensitive to noises of images. the geometrical structure is used to analyze homograph quantitatively, the fine discrimination between planar objects can be shown

    該識別方法對類似形應用拓撲結構進行定性分析，對噪音不敏感；同時結合幾何結構對類似形進行定量分析，能反映平面立體形狀的細微差別。
  5. This paper explores improving the relativity of accountancy information from two aspects : the first is upgrading the current financial report system, for which the author proposes that part of items in the current financial statements should be improved and relevant statements such as overall income statememt should be included ; the second is upgrading the current financial analysis method, including development of du pont analysis method and revisal of wale proportion analysis method, for which the author proposes that attention should be paid to the financial analysis, meanwhile enhance analysis of unfinancial index, establish banlance marl record and a set of efficient evaluation system by applying synthetic grade - point method

    本論文從兩個方面探索提高會計信息的相關性，一是對現行財務報告體系的改進，提出應改進現有報表的部分項目，並增加全面收益表等相關的報表；二是對現行財務分析方法的改進，包括對杜邦分析方法的衍展及沃爾比重分析法的修正，提出應在重視財務分析的同時加強非財務指標的分析，建立平衡記分卡，運用綜合評分法建立一套高效的績效評價體系。
  6. 1. comparing reservoir beds in details step by step, we have divided and compared the deposition time unit in guan 3 - 6 sandstone bed sets, which has been divided into 20 small beds, 30 time units : rebuilding oil sandstone body data table, building graph database, further analyzing the level and section plane configuration and combination pattern of sandstone, and deducing the maze reservoir geology model of river sandstone, are the most important basis for oil reservoir description and residual oil distribution study

    1 、採用儲層逐級細分對比方法，對館3 - 6砂層組進行了沉積時間單元的劃分對比，共劃分出20個小層、 30個時間單元；重新編制了油砂體數據表，建立了圖表數據庫，並進一步分析了單層砂體平面、剖面形態以及砂體組合模式，總結出河道砂體屬迷宮式儲層地質模型，這是精細油藏描述及剩餘油分佈研究的最重要基礎。
  7. The temperature distribution on the high temperature side of an electric tunnel furnace is analysed and simulated on the basis of the principle of thermal radiation by the way of thb ( thermal heat balance ). the heated silicon carbon sticks are decomposed into innumerable tiny heating faces, which exchange the heat with the heated materials. a numerical model based on the radiation intensity law is constructed to calculate the energy absorbed by the heated materials and simulated by a computer. the results showed that the even distribution of temperature can be obtained by optimizing the arrangement of the silicon carbon sticks according to the calculation results to make the structure design more reasonable. these calculation results have been used in the practical designs and the expected objectives achieved

    利用熱輻射原理，採用熱平衡法對電熱隧道窯的高溫恆溫區溫場進行了分析和模擬.計算中將發熱棒分解為無數微元發熱面與燒結體進行熱交換，依據輻射強度定律，建立了燒結體接收能量的數學模型，並用計算機進行了模擬計算.結果表明，依據模擬結果來優化硅碳棒的排布，可使結構設計更加合理，進而可以獲得分佈均勻的恆溫區溫場.計算結果已在窯爐設計中應用，實踐效果良好
  8. Can be calculated. going a step further, it is possible to analyse cities and systems of cities and predict the course of regional urbanization by means of integrating the allometric growth models and the rs data into geographical information systems. allometric analyses of the urban system of henan, china, are made as examples to show how to use the models advanced in the paper

    將城市人口-城區面積異速生長模型由城市動態相似分析和城市體系的幾何測度分析推廣到城市體系總量的動態相似分析，並據此建立了城鎮化水平預測模型，然後以河南省的城市為例說明了有關模型的應用方法，為實現基於rs數據的城市系統地理信息分析和區域城鎮化進程的空間監測拓展了思路。
  9. Compared with the behavior of macromolecules in real solution system, the adsorption information in the monte carlo simulation system, such as adsorption isotherm, surface coverage, and bound fraction, was studied for discussing its relation to simulation parameters. five - selection simple cubic lattice, self - avoiding walk, and nearest interaction model were used to construct the homopolymer adsorption model on the solid - liquid interface. periodic boundary conditions were used to reduce the fixed error from limited cubic lattice in size

    模擬中採用五選擇簡單立方格子上的自迴避行走和最近鄰相互作用模型；使用周期性邊界條件以減小有限大格子空間帶來的系統誤差；用鏈節間相互作用能、界面吸附能、體相濃度和鏈長約束體系中的高分子的吸附行為；用末端轉動、 l -翻轉、曲柄運動、蛇形運動和r - r切除-生長法對模擬體系進行擾動；用系統達到吸附平衡后的樣本來研究模擬體系中的高分子鏈在固液界面上的吸附。
  10. This paper focuses on the research of the stress mechanism of the ribbed shell structure in statics, dynamics and under the explosive load on the basis of the engineering practice of cave depot of single aircraft. in this paper, according to the classical shell theories, the basic differential equilibrium of the ribbed shell structure and the finite element analysis of 3d rippled plate are established, in which the function of annular ribs reinforcement bars and 3d ripped steel plates are distributed in the range of the steel, and the functions along the longitude direction of tension, bending, and torsion are neglected ; applied with dynamic analytical theory, the dynamic model of ribbed shell structure and the analytical theory model of elastic - plastic are set up ; the triangle series method is used to solve the displacement and stress under the distributed load and the concentrated load of the ribbed shell structure

    本文以軍用機場地面單機掩蔽庫工程建設為工程背景，首次對內襯三維波紋鋼板混凝土拱型復合結構的受力機理進行了靜力、動力和爆炸荷載的分析研究。根據將橫肋、鋼筋及三維波紋鋼板的作用均勻分佈在殼體范圍內的情況，忽略橫肋、鋼筋及三維波紋鋼板沿殼體母線方向的抗拉、抗彎及其抗扭作用，首次推導出了內襯三維波紋鋼板混凝土殼體的微分平衡方程，建立了有限元計算模型，並採用三角函數法，求解了三維波紋鋼板混凝土拱型復合結構在分佈荷載和集中荷載作用下的位移響應和應力響應，並與普通殼體進行了比較。
  11. Secondly it reviews and evaluates the western classical compensation theories. then sdudies major theories for designing compansation system, and espesiouly researches the matchment bettewn compensation system and enterprise stratagy, indicates that the company in different life period shoud take different human resources and compensation stratagies. this part constituted the basic theories of the design of the qiaoli corporation compensation system

    然後對薪酬及薪酬體系設計實務理論進行了全面論述，指出西方經典薪酬理論對現代薪酬制度的建立具有重要的指導意義，同時闡述了影響企業薪酬水平的因素、薪酬結構的確定方法、薪酬設計的基本原則以及企業處在不同生命周期，應設計出不同的薪酬制度與其發展階段相適應。
  12. An idea, simulating the fuzzy model by establishing the fuzzy model and fuzzy control rule of the controlled object is proposed. generally, it is difficult to acquire the accurate mathematical description of the controlled object. a dynamic modulating factor is introduced in the designing of the fuzzy controller so as to improve the precision of the fuzzy control. and a more convenient defuzzify calculation method is adopted. the cart and the single inverted pendulum are taken so as to illustrate the simulation result. in addition, the detailed qualitative analysis of the fuzzy system is achieved. a kind of common method of qualitative analysis is proposed. it can be used to analyse the fuzzy system and describe the behavior of the system state precisely in the phase plane. the simulating results illustrated the method is feasible and available

    提出了在難以精確描述控制對象數學模型的情況下，通過建立控制對象的模糊模型來確定系統的模糊控制規則，並對模糊系統進行模擬分析的思想.利用連續系統定性分析的思想，提出一種對模糊系統進行定性分析的可行方法，在相平面內較為準確地刻畫模糊系統的動態行為.在模糊控制器的設計中，引入動態調節因子來提高模糊控制的精度，並採用了一種便於實際運算操作的解模糊運算方法.在一種簡單的控制對象情況下進行了具體的模擬計算，得到較理想的控制效果.此外對具有精確數學模型的一級倒立擺系統進行此種模糊控制，亦取得很好的模擬結果
  13. By knowing the surface information of the geologic bodies, the planar section map and three - dimensional section map can be generated along arbitrary directions, which reflect the outer profile and inner structure of the geologic bodies

    提供了從任意方向對三維地質體剖切生成平面或立體剖面圖的方法，使地質體的整體輪廓和內部結構得到直觀的反映。
  14. On the internet, can now find early during the popular three - dimensional photographic many precious three - dimensional photos, with the general concept is the need to carry out three - dimensional films for viewing, but we can also use the binocular - as methods, and use around eyes were about to watch screen, it can screen directly in the middle produced two third piece of the illusion of three - dimensional images

    在網際網路上，現在還能找到早期立體攝影盛行時期的許多珍貴的立體照片，這些照片一般是需要藉助觀片器才能進行立體觀賞，不過我們也可以利用雙眼平視的方法，用左右眼分別觀看左右畫面，就可以直接在兩幅畫面中間產生第三幅立體畫面的錯覺。
  15. Using the complex potential method in the plane theory of elasticity of an anisotropic body, the series solution of finite anisotropic thin plate containing an elliptical inclusion is proposed with the help of faber series. a hybrid element with an elliptical inclusion for anisotropic materials is obtained by using the hybrid variable principle, and the element efficiency is verified by numerical examples. the state of the damage is modeled by an elliptical soft inclusion, and using the point stress criterion based on characteristic curve and yamada - sun etc. criteria, the prediction of the strength of a composite laminate with damage is set up

    首先基於經典層板理論，將復合材料層板的彈性問題化歸為均勻各向異性板來求解；採用各向異性體平面彈性理論中的復勢方法，以faber級數為工具，給出了有限大含橢圓核各向異性板彈性問題的級數解形式；利用雜交變分原理，成功導出含橢圓核各向異性板雜交應力有限元，並用算例驗證了該單元的可行性和有效性；採用含剛度折減橢圓形彈性核的沖擊損傷模型，引入基於特徵曲線和yamada - sun破壞準則的點應力判據，建立了含損傷復合材料層板剩餘強度的分析方法；通過數值計算詳細討論了各種幾何參數對損傷層板應力分佈、剩餘強度的影響，得到了一系列對工程應用具有實用價值的結論。
  16. As for the shouldering of civil liability, the author lists out several situations of withdrawing the contract specifically and points out the irrationality in the calculation of damages in present legislation, which neglects the trading costs of investing and trading. however, the individuality is represented in the nature of securities fraud, which outbreaks the traditional definition of contractual liability

    文章在民事責任承擔方面具體列出了撤銷合同的若干情形，也指出了現行立法在賠償損失計算上採用算術平均法的不合理性，忽略了證券投資和交易的權重在於交易成本:即股價乘以股數，而不在於股價。
  17. The article has researched the intention of agricultural industrialization which is guided by market and mainstay enterprises, based on agricultural product base organized by a lot of families, and characterized by joint management and mutual benefit. it also realized production specialization, product commercialization, service socialization and etc. the article has also researched the existing conditions of agricultural industrialization both at home and abroad. although it is different in national conditions and actual practice, the developed countries follows the market economic law and naturally steps on the road of agricultural industrialization. as the continuous reforming and opening up, china actively explores and enhances the management level of agricultural industrialization. the writer uses system changing theory, scale management theory, trade expense theory. market system theory and industrial economics theory, to put forward the main type of mainstay enterprises, which is divided by ownership, organization form, contact form and product. the writer thinks that development of mainstay enterprises can promote effective joining between small production and big market, the developing of high - benefit agriculture, establishing trade / industry / agriculture operation system, region economics and joining process between urban area and rural area. the existing conditions in strengthening the mainstay enterprises in zhaoyuan embodies continuous expanding in scale. continuous widening in fields, continuous enhancing in benefits, continuous improving in techology and quality. by finding the problem and shortage in product quality, developing ability and scale strength, the article has put forward the following views : face to market and enhance quality and techological content of agricultural products ; enforce flexible policy and investments ; establish fair and reasonable benefits joining system. the article has also put forward the countermeasures and suggestions on enhancing the enterprises ' management level

    文章研究了農業產業化經營的內涵，明確其以市場為導向、以龍頭企業為依託、以一大批農戶組成的農產品生產基地為基礎，形成農工商有機結合、風險共擔、利益均沾的本質特點，表現出生產專業化、經營一體化、企業規模化、產品商品化、服務社會化等特徵。分析了國內外產業化經營的現狀，認為盡管各國的國情不同，具體的做法和叫法不盡相同，但是經濟發達國家都遵循市場經濟規律，很自然走上了農業產業化經營的道路，發展中國家紛紛仿效，中國也隨著改革開放不斷深入，積極探索發展提高農業產業化經營水平。作者運用制度變遷理論、規模經營理論、交易費用理論、市場機制理論和產業經濟學理論，提出了龍頭企業從所有制形式、從組織形式、從聯系方式及從產品上劃分的主要類型；認為發展龍頭企業有促進小生產與大市場的有效對接、推動優質高效農業縱深發展、建立貿工農一體化運行機制、振興區域經濟、加速城鄉一體化進程等作用；考察了招遠市壯大龍頭企業推進農業產業化的現狀，表現在規模不斷擴大、領域不斷拓寬、效益不斷提高、技術不斷改進、質量不斷提高等方面；找出了龍頭企業產品質量上、開發能力上、規模實力上和行業自律上的問題和差距，提出了要面向市場，努力提高農產品的質量和科技含量，多策並舉，搞活投入機制，建立公平合理的利益聯結機制，加強行業自律，提高企業經營管理水平等對策和建議。
  18. Using 3d 20 - node iso - parameter, 3d 12 - node infinite element and 3d 16 - node interface element, a coupled numerical approach for pile group - soil system under lateral loads is set up. a corresponding three - dimensional, nonlinear and elastic - plastic program ( epagpll ), include two materials and four nonlinear constitutive relations, is worked out by fortran 90 computer language. in the analysis the nonlinear e - model, k - g model and cambridge model with two yield surfaces are employed in the analysis of near - field soil, and the nonlinear analysis method is used in the piles - soil interface and distant - field soil

    本人用有限元進行樁體和近域土的分析，對遠域土體採用無限單元，在樁土之間採用接觸面單元，建立了平面8節點環狀單元6節點無限元6節點接觸面單元相耦合的數值計算模型；針對豎直受力樁的流變分析，本人用內嵌于autocad的vba語言編制了前處理程序，可以快速形成包括網格、節點編號、單元編號在內的數據文件，供計算程序使用；同時在前人關于流變問題研究的基礎上，引進土體非線性流變本構模型，利用有限元、無限元、接觸面單元相結合的方法，用c + +語言編制了相應的計算程序。
  19. This paper discussed the total process of fabrication for big diameter vertical heat exchanger, including mostly tubesheet machining, technics request of tubesheet piecing - up, and weld request of tubesheet - to - shell ; measure of machining for square manhole and measure of square manhole - to - shell weld for preventing distortion ; taking special machining technics arid check up method for request of plane degree and check up method upon tubesheet

    摘要介紹了大直徑立式換熱器的製造過程，主要包括管板拼接、加工的工藝要求以及管板與筒體焊接要求；同時對方形人孔的製作及其與筒體的焊接防變形等採取了一定的措施，對管板上端面平面度的要求採取了特殊的加工工藝及檢驗方法。
  20. Its effective implementation calls for the establishment of an equal, independent, highly - efficient arbitral procedure in our state, the publicizing of our arbitral legislation and procedure, the opening of legal service market and the adoption of wto dispute - settling mechanism. after we enter wto and wto agreements come into force, our arbiration system will be greatly influenced by economic globalization whith requires the reformation of our arbitration system to eradicate the remining influence of planned econoncy to suit the market economy model, the opening of our arbitral practice by employing foreign arbitral rules directly and providing references for other states, and the rapid development of our arbitration system in every aspects ( hardware or software ), amo ng which the lining up with the internation - al arbitration is the most inportant aspect caused by entering wto

    前一方面論述了wto協議的有效實施要求我國建立獨立、公平、高效的仲裁製度；要求我國公開仲裁立法與仲裁程序；要求我國適用wto的爭端解決機制；要求我國開放法律服務市場等內容，后一方面重點論述了wto協議實施后，即我國加入wto后，經濟全球化帶給我國仲裁製度的影響，要求我國仲裁製度進行改革，刪除計劃經濟體制的殘余影響，以適應市場經濟模式；要求我國仲裁實行開放，包括直接引用外國仲裁規則進行仲裁，也包括我國仲裁規則被外國引用；要求我國仲裁事業加快發展，在硬體與軟體方面不斷改進，其中與國際接軌是加入wto后完善我國仲裁製度的必然要求。
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