競爭性遞價 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìngzhēngxìngdìjià]
競爭性遞價 英文
competitive bidding
  • 競 : 動詞（競爭; 競賽） compete; contest; vie Ⅱ形容詞[書面語] （強勁） strong; powerful
  • 爭 : Ⅰ動詞1 （力求得到或達到; 爭奪） contend; vie; compete; struggle for; strive 2 （爭執; 爭論） argu...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 遞 : Ⅰ動詞（傳送;傳遞） hand over; pass; give Ⅱ副詞（順著次序） in the proper order; successively
  • 價 : 名詞1. （價格） price 2. （價值） value 3. [化學] （化合價） valence
  • 競爭性 : competitiveness競爭性貶值 competitive depreciation; competitive devaluations; 競爭性遞價 competit...
  • 競爭 : compete; vie; contend
  1. With the trend of openness and integration of globlal economy, exchange rate is playing more and more important role in influencing the allocation of global resources. the sensitivity of the price of tradale goods to exchange rate fluctuation becomes the focus of international economics because it is a critical vector and transmitter when an economy is confronted of exogenous impact. traditional international economics theory assume that nominal exchange rate fluctuation has complete pass - through effect, namely it ’ s change will introduce proportional change of tradable goods, then it will influence such macroeconomic vector as term of trade, import and export, inflation, employment, productivity, income allocation, and so on. from a microeconomic angle, including pricing to market, innovative behavior, menu cost and sunk cost, the paper probe into the pricing model of international enterprices under floating exchange rate and testify the incomplete pass - through of exchange rate and it ’ s detailed reason, then discuss the inspiration it has on china. it ’ s believable this kind of research will play a big part in china ’ s exchange rate scheme and some macroeconomic problems such as exchange rate tranmitting channel and effects, exchange rate fluctuating behavior

    傳統的國際經濟學理論認為，名義匯率的波動具有完全的傳遞性（ completepass - through ） ，即它的變化會引起同比例的進出口貿易品相對價格以及貿易品和非貿易品相對價格的變化，然後通過需求變動的支出轉移效應（ expenditureswitching ）來影響國內經濟的諸多宏觀變量，如貿易條件、進出口貿易額、通脹水平、就業量、勞動生產率以及收入分配等，本文從依市定價（ pricingtomarket ） 、創新行為、菜單成本以及沉澱成本等四個不同的微觀角度，通過對浮動匯率下國際壟斷競爭性生產廠商的定價模型具體而透徹的探討，論證了匯率的不完全傳遞性並深入分析了決定匯率傳遞彈性的重要影響因素，闡述了該理論對人民幣匯率的啟示，這樣的研究會對我國今後的匯率政策以及匯率的傳導機制、傳導效應、波動行為等宏觀經濟問題起到重要的作用。
  2. Professor prescott s contributions go well beyond macroeconomics. he is noted for his contribution to general equilibrium theory, in particular recursive competitive equilibrium and the extension of valuation equilibrium theory to an important class of environments with private information

    普利斯克特教授的貢獻不限於宏觀經濟學。他以一般均衡理論著稱，特別是在遞回競爭性均衡的研究和將價值均衡理論伸展至私有資訊存在的情況。
  3. The paper incorporate closely the exchange rate pass - through and it ’ s behavior in short term. incomplete exchange rate pass - through is an important assumption of exchange rate overshooting and exchange rate overshooting is the background of our disscuss on the degree of exchange rate pass - through. the paper has following conclusion : 1. the main determination of the degree of exchange rate pass - through : the exchange rate elasticity of marginal cost, the sensitivity of mark - up ratio to exporting price, pricing game between the competitior, enterprice innovation and it ’ s efficiecy, mecu cost, sunk cost. 2. there are distinct differences of degree of exchange rate pass - through among industries

    本文將匯率的傳遞彈性與匯率的波動行為緊密結合，匯率的不完全傳遞是匯率短期超調行為的重要前提假設，而匯率的波動行為又是本文探討匯率傳遞彈性的研究背景，主要的結論有: 1 、匯率傳遞彈性的主要決定因素有:廠商邊際成本的匯率彈性和成本加成率對出口價格的敏感度、同一市場不同競爭者價格的博弈行為、企業創新投入及其創新效率、菜單成本（價格調整成本） 、沉澱成本（退出市場的機會成本） 。
  4. This paper utilizes decision theory, cybernetics and system according to function and the characteristic of the state - owned group financial accountant of holding company to discuss and worth related theories such as theory, is close to combine the reality of the state - owned group financial management and accounting information system of holding company, adopts to determine the nature, is with ration, sum up the method of deducing, enumerate case layer upon layer further, record system and processing for the state - owned systematic essential factor, system hierarchy of control and classfication in the group accounting information system of holding company to handle system, combined accounting form and accounting accounting center, information transmit the related problems such as system have carried out the thorough research of overall system, inference makes the modern systematic structural frame of the state - owned group accounting information of holding company that perfected scientifically, and reach following conclusion : first, accounting information is that the key, accounting information system of the information of business management is the strong support system of enterprise decision

    外部競爭和內在要求的雙重壓力都表明企業集團構建科學完善的會計信息系統十分必要和迫切。本文根據國有控股企業集團財務會計的特點與職能，運用決策論、控制論、系統論和價值論等相關理論，緊密結合國有控股企業集團財務管理和會計信息系統的實際，採用定性與定量相結合、歸納推斷的方法，層層深入，列舉案例，對國有控股企業集團會計信息系統中的系統要素、制度控制體系、分類記載體系、加工處理體系、合併會計報表、會計核算中心、信息傳遞體系等相關問題進行了全面系統深入的研究，推論出科學完善的現代國有控股企業集團會計信息系統的構架，並得出如下結論：第一，會計信息是企業管理信息的核心，會計信息系統是企業決策的強有力的支持系統。
  5. The allotment price represents the actual purchase price of the exchange fund note for retail investors who submit non - competitive bids through retail exchange fund note distributors

    配發價為經零售外匯基金分銷商遞交非競爭性投標申請的一般投資者就外匯基金債券支付的實際購入價。
  6. To be determined on 16 may 2007. the allotment price represents the actual purchase price of the exchange fund note for retail investors who submit non - competitive bids through retail exchange fund note distributors

    配發價為經零售外匯基金分銷商遞交非競爭性投標申請的一般投資者就外匯基金債券支付的實際購入價。
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