競爭性酶抑制 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jìngzhēngxìngyìzhì]
競爭性酶抑制
英文
competitive enzyme inhibition- 競 : 動詞(競爭; 競賽) compete; contest; vie Ⅱ形容詞[書面語] (強勁) strong; powerful
- 爭 : Ⅰ動詞1 (力求得到或達到; 爭奪) contend; vie; compete; struggle for; strive 2 (爭執; 爭論) argu...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 酶 : 名詞[生物化學] (生物體的細胞產生的有機膠狀物質) enzyme; ferment
- 抑 : Ⅰ動詞(向下按; 壓制) restrain; repress; curb Ⅱ連詞[書面語]1 (表示抉擇) or 2 (表示轉折) but3 ...
- 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
- 競爭性 : competitiveness競爭性貶值 competitive depreciation; competitive devaluations; 競爭性遞價 competit...
- 競爭 : compete; vie; contend
- 抑制 : 1 (控制) restrain; control; check; hold up; curb; stop; repress; bridle; choke; prehension; sup...
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The enzyme 5 - enolpyuvyl - 3 - phosphoshikimic acid synthase ( epsp synthase ; ec2. 5. 1. 19 ), encoded by anoa locus, is a key enzyme present in microorganisms and plants where it has a function in the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids. glyphosate ( n - phosphonomethyl - glycine ) is an effective non - selective, broad spectrum, postemergence herbicide, which has been shown to inhibit epsp synthase activity in a competitive manner. glyphosate tolerant plants can be mediated by either overproduction of the target enzyme or by the presence of an altered enzyme
植物和微生物芳香族氨基酸生物合成過程中的一個關鍵酶? ? 5 -烯醇丙酮莽草酸- 3 -磷酸合成酶( epspsynthase ; ec2 . 5 . 1 . 19 )由aroa基因編碼,該酶受廣譜滅生性、內吸傳導型除草劑草甘膦的競爭性抑制,將epsp合成酶基因轉入植物中可獲得草甘膦耐受植株。Tungstate competitively inhibits the utilization of molybdenum for the formation of xanthine dehydrogenases.
鎢酸鹽競爭性地抑制鉬的利用以形成黃嘌呤脫氫酶。The net result of a non-competitive inhibitor is equivalent to converting some of the enzyme present to an inactive form.
一個非競爭性抑制劑的凈結果相當于轉化某些酶成為鈍化形式。It may bind to the site but will not react to produce products
例如丙二酸是琥珀酸脫氫酶的競爭性抑制劑。Especially, apoptin is partially similar with ribonucleotide reductase, uridylate kinase and phosphotriesterase in the amino acid sequence. the similarity between them indicates that apoptin maybe takes part in the signal pathway of apoptosis with phosphotriesterase activity or operates on hnrna with ribonucleotide reductase or uridylate kinase activity
凋亡素與它們的長序列相似性表明,它可能具有磷脂酶活性,在細胞信號通路中起作用;或者具有核糖核苦酸還原酶和尿苦酸激酶活性而對hnrna發揮作用;或者是與其中具有某種活性的蛋白質存在競爭性抑制作用。They are positive regulating proteins and play a very important role in the development of neoplasma. cki are negative regulators taking part in cell cycle, which can directly or indirectly combine with the corresponding cdks to inhibit their activity. cyclin - cdk - cki constitutes a complex network regulating cell cycle
細胞周期蛋白依賴性激酶抑制因子( cyclindependentkinaseinhibitors , cki )可直接抑制相應的cdk活性或通過與cyclin競爭性結合cdk而起到抑制cyclin - cdk復合物的活性,從而作為負性調節因子參與細胞周期調控。Kinetic study shows that nadp + is the only valid coenzyme and that one substrate have no effect on the the other substrates " bind with the enzyme. products are competitive inhibitors, nadp + / nadph and 6 - phosphogluconate / ribulose - 5 - phosphate pairs are competitive whatever the concentration of the other substrates but noncompetitive versus the other substrates. therefore the kinetic mechanism of the 6 - phosphogluconate dehydrogenase is haldance - laidler - socquet random mechanism
兩種底物與酶的結合互不影響,而在產物抑制效果上, 5一磷酸核酮糖只競爭性抑制6一磷酸葡萄糖酸, nadph只競爭性抑制nadp + ,所以該酶催化機理是haidance一laidier一socquet隨機機理。分享友人