競爭機制 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìngzhēngjīzhì]
競爭機制 英文
competition mechanism
  • 競 : 動詞（競爭; 競賽） compete; contest; vie Ⅱ形容詞[書面語] （強勁） strong; powerful
  • 爭 : Ⅰ動詞1 （力求得到或達到; 爭奪） contend; vie; compete; struggle for; strive 2 （爭執; 爭論） argu...
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 競爭 : compete; vie; contend
  • 機制 : 1 （機器製造或加工的） machine processed; machine made 2 （機器的構造和工作原理; 有機體的構造、功...
  1. It was restaurant industry graven topic that that of that of from input / output angle said, how advance restaurant kernel ability to compete, with the purpose of advance business economic benefit, as soon as possible brought return, accelerating demonetization end, abaft experience know clearly near twenty year stodgy state look forward to reform mechanism, our state hotel industry be around by babyhood trend maturity, by seller ' s market trend buyer ' s market, such transit should make part rational consumer enjoy to good value for money, too brought ought to part superficial restaurant taste to inevitable ; the government owned restaurant at multinational restaurant bloc and civilian battalion restaurant enterprise " dual impact down, calendar by know clearly reform of monetary system cum bank commercialization, market open cum solution control, market cum competitive mechanism three phase, owing to planned economy belated issues, structure irrationality wrought a matter of and overlapping investment wrought a matter of wait threefold cause, make government owned restaurant at market competition middle gradualness forfeiture competitive edge, in progression appearance hot water, how advance government owned hotel competitive power a matter of, toward me state tourism possess strong operation significance, hunan lotus hotel namely same family pole tool on government owned three stars level hotel behalf of the for the last years, by way of hotel industry occupy quite specific gravity

    從投入產出的角度講，如何提高飯店核心競爭能力，以達到提高企業經濟效益，盡快產生回報，加速貨幣回籠的目的，是飯店業嚴肅的話題。在經歷了近二十年步履艱難的國企改革歷程后，我國飯店業已開始由幼稚走向成熟，由賣方市場走向買方市場，這種轉變將使得部分理性的消費者享受到物有所值，也使部分膚淺的飯店品嘗到必然的失敗；近十年來，作為飯店業占相當比重的國有飯店在跨國飯店集團和民營飯店企業的雙重沖擊下，歷經了金融體制改革及銀行商業化、市場開放及解控、市場及競爭機制三個階段，由於計劃經濟遺留下來的問題、結構不合理造成的問題和重復投資造成的問題等三方面的原因，使得國有飯店在市場競爭中逐漸喪失競爭優勢，相繼出現困境，如何提高國有飯店競爭力的問題，對於我國旅遊業具有強烈的現實意義，湖南芙蓉賓館就是一家極具代表性的國有三星級飯店。
  2. After nearly one year clinical practice, the auth or thought thatin t he course of carrying out systematic holistic nursing care one should pay attent ion to some points as follows : do not take the systematic holistic nursing ca re as doctrine, the holistic nursing care is not all - powerful, and is not a empty frame either, only by changing one ' s viewpoint, drawing into competition system, one can heighten his consciousness of service and ensure the effectiven ess of carrying out the systematic holistic nursing care, to perfect manageme nt system, to ensure the quality of holistic nursing care, to pay special att ention to the links of health education, to make out a set of scientific and detailed criterion to evaluate the systematic holistic nursing care, it should b e geared to actual circumstances and give prominence to entirety, foresight and actual effectiveness

    通過近1年的臨床實踐，認為在實施系統化整體護理中應注意以下幾個問題：不能把系統化整體護理教條化；系統化整體護理不是萬能的，也不是一個空洞的框架；只有轉變觀念，引入競爭機制，才能真正增強服務意識，保證系統化整體護理實施的有效性；完善管理機制，確保整體護理質量；抓好健康教育環節；對系統化整體護理的評估，要切合實際，制定出一套科學而詳盡的標準，突出整體性、預見性和實效性。
  3. With the electric industry reformation, the reorganization and non - regulated competition are going into the electric power field. this fact will both bring new vigor and entelechy, and will in some degree bring unavoidable risk to generation companies

    在電力工業改革中，在電力領域進行電力結構重組和引入非管制競爭機制，既會給電力企業帶來新的活力和生機，也會在一定程度上給電力企業帶來不可避免的風險。
  4. At the same time, in order to get adapted to the market change, improve the competitiveness, reinforce the cohesiveness and maintain the upswing trend, cec should take effective measures, such as to accept new idea and develop the managers " awareness of competitiveness ; reform the selecting and appointing mechanism ; establish a sound compensation system ; improve consumption for the position ; break the dominance of state - owned shareholders on the stock market and improve corporate governance structure ; reinforce the financial supervision on the corporation ; make a full use of restraint effect of competitiveness and reputation mechanism ; build various " golden parachutes "

    與此同時， cec在企業經營者激勵與約束方面應採取針對性的措施，通過轉變觀念，樹立市場經濟的競爭意識和產權意識；改革企業經營者的選拔任用方式，積極推進企業經營者管理的市場化進程、建立科學合理的薪酬體系、規范職位消費，實行職位消費貨幣化、調整股權結構，實現投資主體多元化，健全公司法人治理結構、加強企業財務監控和內部制度建設、充分發揮市場競爭機制和聲譽機制對企業經營者的激勵約束作用、設計各種形式的「金色降落傘」等措施的實施，適應市場變化，提高企業核心競爭力，增強企業的凝聚力，保持事業的長盛不衰。
  5. Through comparing these modes, we can cone to the conclusion that making the best use of private financing is the fundamental way of resolving higher education financing difficulty at the same time, we also find that the quality of higher education is irrelative with private or public higher education institutes, furthermore, the development of private higher education is helpful for establishment of competition mechanism thus promoting the connection between higher education and market requisition

    總結和比較不同模式的特點，我們發現：充分利用民間資金是解決高等教育大眾化過程中經費難題的根本途徑；高等教育質量的高低，與辦學體制並沒有必然聯系，相反，民辦高等教育的發展，有利於激活競爭機制，更好地培養適應社會需求的人才。
  6. By the impact of both financial deregulation and the commitment of chinese government made to other countries, the abolishment of premium tariff and introduction of competition mechanism is a necessary choice

    作為金融開放和對外承諾的一部分，中國車險費率打破「大一統」體制，引入競爭機制，也是必然的選擇。
  7. Part iii sets forth six monopoly behaviors which do harm to competition in this field, such as impeding interconnection or unreasonably pricing on access charges, and so on

    第三部分闡述六種有損于電信業競爭機制的常見壟斷行為，包括對互聯互通設置障礙、接入收費壟斷定價等等。
  8. Interconnection is not only the foundation of telecommunication industry ’ s effective competitive mechanism, but also the major part of market economy reform. interconnection has direct relation with telecoms ’ development and consumers ’ avail. this paper analyzes interconnection systemically, from the form to the reason, the resolve of interconnection problems, that is access charges based on cost & benefit distribution with inspire, applying with the game theory, microeconomic & net economic

    電信網互聯互通，既是建立電信業務市場有效競爭機制的基礎性工作，同時又是整治和改善經濟發展環境、整頓市場經濟秩序的重要組成部分，更是信息產業價值鏈構建、維持的關鍵環節，它直接關繫到電信企業的生存和發展，關繫到廣大電信用戶的切身利益。
  9. But looked from the deep level, on the one hand, with the enhancement of inhabitants ’ s income, the consumer sovereignty demand surges upward day after day, the social request which enjoyed a better product and the service at the low cost had been caused ; on the other hand, as a result of resources scarce, the sustainable development of economy development must take the efficiency as the guidance, it ’ s conform to efficient requirement that took the private department as the industrial main body, and integrated the marketization arrangement of competitive system

    但從深層次上看，一方面，隨著居民收入的提高，消費者主權的訴求日漸高漲，產生了用更低成本享受更好的產品和服務的社會要求;另一方面，由於資源的稀缺性，持續的經濟發展就必須以效率為導向，以私人部門作為產業主體，結合競爭機制的市場制度安排是符合效率性要求的。
  10. In many developed countries, a series of changes have been undergone in some traditional natural monopoly industries, including deregulation, denationalization and introduction of the competition mechanism

    在許多發達市場經濟國家，傳統的自然壟斷行業發生了一系列的變化，主要包括:放鬆管制、非國有化及引入競爭機制。
  11. Many countries are introducing competition to power industry in order to developing power market, which is a historical reform in the industry

    許多國家在電力工業引入競爭機制，開展電力市場，這是百余年電力工業發展中的一件歷史性的改革。
  12. Finally, according to china ' s present practical background, this thesis proposes the basical path to the reform of governance structure of collective township - village enterprises : combination of co - governance and contingent governance, points out that we can reinforce internal governance from angles of improving the reform of property rights system, and standarding stockholder board, director board and supervisor board, reinforce external governance from angles of improving competitive system of market

    最後，針對我國目前的現實背景，論文指出了鄉鎮集體企業治理結構改革的基本思路是共同治理與相機治理相結合，並指出從推進產權制度改革、規范股東大會、董事會、監事會等方面來加強內部治理，以及從完善市場競爭機制等方面來加強外部治理。
  13. The selective managerial system can be made up of the internal selecting mechanism decided by the corporate governance and the external selecting mechanism decided by the market competition mechanism ; 3 ) establish a stock - equity incentive binding mechanism of the manager of township collective enterprises

    這一選擇管理機制可由企業治理結構所決定的內部選擇機制和由市場競爭機制所決定的外部選擇機制共同組成。三、建立鄉鎮集體企業經營者激勵機制和約束機制的實現途徑。
  14. On one side, tncs " m & a practices constitute a external force pushing china ' s further soes " reform, such as diversification of corporate ownership, enhancement of corporate governance structure, effective incentives mechanisms for corporate managers, upgrade of domestic enterprise ' s international competitiveness, introduce of competition mechanisms in monopoly industries, and so on. on the other side, tncs " m & a practices may bring some potential risks, such as soes " losing dominant position in strategic industries, costs of m & a failures, less employment opportunities, risks of embezzlement of stated owned assets, and tncs " abuse of market power

    五、跨國公司對中國企業的並購猶如一把雙刃劍，一方面它將有利於國有產權的多元化、公司治理結構的完善、控制權市場的形成、經營者的有效激勵約束、企業國際競爭力的提升、以及壟斷行業競爭機制的引入；另一方面，它也會產生各種風險，如國有經濟戰略性地位喪失的風險、整合失敗的風險、就業減少的風險、國內資產流失的風險、以及跨國公司非競爭性行為發生的風險等。
  15. Secondly, the text introduces the hazard of abuse behavior and the merit goals of regulation. the regulation can reach the goals of free competition, consumer welfare and firm ’ s fair benefit

    再次，文章論述了規制該種行為所能夠實現的價值目標，即有利於保護市場競爭機制的實現、有利於維護消費者權益的實現和有利於保障每個企業公平利益的實現。
  16. Optimization of generation unit operation in competitive environment

    競爭機制下的火電機組啟停計劃的優化
  17. First, based on the rapid development trend of the global hi - tech and new - tech industry and aiming at the problem of the inefficient transformation of the hi - tech and new - tech achievements in china, the paper gives a thorough analysis of the supply - demand system, the planning system, the intermediary system, the incentive system as well as the competing system. second, it summaries the general law of the hi - tech and new - tech achievements transformation in china and puts forward some theories and operating models for effectively accelerating the hi - tech and new - tech achievements transformation. third, it puts forward an innovative system conducive for the hi - tech and new - tech achievements transformation

    該研究有四項目標：一是依據全球高新技術產業迅猛發展的大趨勢，針對我國高新技術成果轉化效率低的問題，深入地分析了我國高新技術成果轉化（產業化）中的供求機制、計劃機制、中介機制、激勵機制和競爭機制；二是歸納出我國高新技術成果轉化一般規律，提出有效加快我國高新技術成果轉化的理論依據和操作模式；三是構架有利於我國高新技術成果轉化的國家創新體系；四是通過政策與建議篇提出促進高新技術成果轉化的基本途徑和政策措施。
  18. On building competitive mechanisms for the civil servants

    試論構建公務員競爭機制
  19. Reflection on competitive system introduced into library

    圖書館引入競爭機制的思考
  20. The company has an internal talent competition mechanism

    我們推行人才的內部競爭機制。
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