競爭理論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìngzhēnglǐlún]
競爭理論 英文
competition theory
  • 競 : 動詞（競爭; 競賽） compete; contest; vie Ⅱ形容詞[書面語] （強勁） strong; powerful
  • 爭 : Ⅰ動詞1 （力求得到或達到; 爭奪） contend; vie; compete; struggle for; strive 2 （爭執; 爭論） argu...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 競爭 : compete; vie; contend
  • 理論 : theory
  1. This concept has been used analytically in the linked curve model of oligopoly and the theory of monopolistic competition.

    這個概念用於分析寡頭壟斷市場的拗折曲線模型以及壟斷競爭理論。
  2. In the existent system of competition theory, however, the research into excessive competiton has not been projected

    但在發展至今的競爭理論體系中，有關過度競爭的研究並不佔顯著的位置。
  3. They had based on the natural monopoly theory. the second chapter reviews the traditional theory of natural monopoly in the frame of classical economics, from economics of scales, economics of scopes and to subadditivity of cost, including the extension of “ marshall puzzle ” and “ theory of contestable markets ”

    我們把這一體系內的自然壟斷理論稱為傳統自然壟斷理論，主要經歷了規模經濟理論、范圍經濟理論以及成本次可加性理論，當然目前這一領域內還延伸出了馬歇爾困境以及有效競爭理論等研究前沿。
  4. The " thrilling bound " theory of marx is the start - point of the research. then the exchanging theory including value theory, competing theory, commercial crisis theory and currency theory, the price theory and economy crisis theory of his point out the direction of the research and provide the basis

    馬克思「驚險一躍」理論是營銷失敗提出的出發點，馬克思的流通理論（包括交換價值理論、競爭理論、商業危機理論、貨幣安全理論） 、馬克思的價格理論、馬克思經濟危機理論為營銷失敗的研究指出了方向，提供了依據。
  5. Summary : under the theory of competition and geographic economics, this paper discussed the trend of supply chain management, also with the argument of raising the effect and efficiency of supply chain by steering the information resources

    摘要：本文從競爭理論及全球經濟下地點的影響力的角度論述供應鏈管理的新趨勢，並探討了如何有效利用信息資源提升供應鏈的效果和效率。
  6. The hotelling model and widening of located spatial competition theory

    霍特林模型與空間區位競爭理論的拓展
  7. Based on the effective competition theory, the writer agrees in denying the scale standard and tolerating the mixed combnition, through defining the relevant market, examining the market share and the market concentration degree and on the basis of considering market ' s entering factors, such as the obstacle the bankrupt, the economic benefits and the international competitiveness, etc, then absorbing the rational factors in the rational principle, the social public interests

    基於有效競爭理論，筆者贊同在認踴準上，否認賬標準，容忍非橫向合併，通腑定相關市場，審查市場份額和市場集中度，再在考慮市場進入障礙、瞰、經濟效益、國際竟爭力等因素的基礎上，吸收合理原則、社會公益原則和卯原則中的合理因素，綜合分析企業合併行為在反壟斷法上的合法性。
  8. Regards as the major part of international trade, intra - industry trade is going to be the tendency of the foreign trade with the growing of economy. through the analyze of various beneficial results together with the growth in intra - industry trade and the change in industrial structure, this thesis uses the theories concerned with intra - industry trade, including economies of scale, imperfect competition, product differentiation, product - cycle hypothesis, etc. ; point out the tendency of international trade ; and show the possibility and essentiality of the development of intra - industry, in our country

    本文通過對產業內貿易各種經濟福利效應的分析，結合我國產業內貿易的發展，以及產業結構的變化，運用產業內貿易中的相關理論，包括規模收益遞增理論、不完全競爭理論、產品的差異化理論、產品生命周期理論等等，指出產業內貿易是我國國際貿易發展的方向，同時也對我國產業結構的升級起著一定的推動作用，從而說明我國發展產業內貿易的可能性和必要性。
  9. In this chapter, the optimal capital taxation under strategic international tax competition is analyzed in a combined frame of the optimal taxation theory and international tax competition theory

    本章考察了戰略性國際稅收竟爭下的最優資本課稅。這一分析是在優化稅制和國際稅收競爭理論相結合的框架中展開的。
  10. Secondly, a model is constructed on the basis of contract theory, beyond - property - right argument and competition theory. and in the perspectives of the model, analysis is conducted on how pe investment is used to motivate pe capitalist and the management of companies. at last, it is an empirical study of pe investment by a case

    接著是對私人股權投資激勵問題的分析，主要應用了契約理論、超產權理論、競爭理論等理論，通過綜合幾個理論模型，在模型的基礎上對私人股權投資如何激勵私人股權投資家和投資對象管理層進行了分析。
  11. To explore and make clear the background factor of the behaviors, the dynamic relationship and cause - effect relationship between organizational politics perceptions and consequential behaviors. this paper, based on the five theories related to power at different levels, personal perspective, strategy contingency theory, social exchange theory and structural theory. there appear several problems in the development of key disciplines and processes of crossing and assimilating of subjects, including system tie, the character of scientists, the problem of administers, which influence the development and construction of subject, through abstracting, summarizing and based on “ swot ” analytical model from the theory strategic competition by michael baud, we divide organizational politics behaviors in the organizational development of college subjects and crossing and assimilating of subjects into several sorts : including ( 1 ) offensive model ( 2 ) defensive model ( 3 ) strengthening model ( 4 ) shrinking model

    為探索和理清重點學科組織政治行為的背景因素，組織政治知覺與后續產生的組織政治行為的動態關聯性與因果關系，本研究以五種不同層次與權力相關的理論，即個人特質理論觀點（ personalperspective ） ;策略權變理論觀點（ strategycontingencytheory ） ;沖突理論觀點（ conflicttheory ） ;社會交換理論觀點（ socialexchangytheory ） ;結構化理論觀點（ structurationtheory ）為基本理論依據，將重點學科學科發展以及學科交叉與融合過程中出現的諸如體制束縛、科學家自身素質、管理層問題等影響學科建設與發展的共性現象進行提煉、總結，並依據「邁克爾?波特」的戰略競爭理論學說中的「 swot 」分析模型，將大學學科組織發展及學科交叉與融合中存在的組織政治行為進行提練歸類，分為（ 1 ）進攻型; （ 2 ）防守型; （ 3 ）增強型; （ 4 ）退縮型四類政治行為。
  12. The basis of this paper is the research on what strategies the da company adopts in order to penetrate into the market. and that the market strategies that could be chosen by firms are various. the product eye contour mask has a bright future hence there exists a tense competition among firms. the da company, currently producing eye contour mask failed many times before to enter into the market. to solve the problem, this paper for the first time applies the method of philip kotler ' s market advantage competition1 to the analysis of moulding and setting up a brand of cosmetics

    本論文的立足點是研究da集團採用何種戰略可以贏得市場，而市場戰略的選擇是具有多樣化的，根據目前眼貼膜市場空間大、競爭激烈的特點，針對da集團以前新品入市屢屢失敗的具體情況，本文採用了菲利普?科特勒的市場地位競爭理論的研究方法，創新地將市場地位競爭戰略作為一個階段性戰略應用於化妝品品牌塑造的關鍵階段，即通過指導一個化妝品單品成功地進行初期入市營銷，不僅使該產品取得市場競爭的勝利，打開市場局面，而且還要達到為olx打造強勢品牌奠定堅實基礎的目的。
  13. Through reviewing the various economic doctrines in the past, the author studies the evolution of the theory of competition and monopoly to clear up some major doctrines of monopoly and distinctions between them

    本文通過經濟思想史的回顧，研究了競爭理論和壟斷理論的歷史發展，從縱向釐清了主要壟斷思想及其區別。
  14. Comprehensive competition theory has three deficiencies : firstly, it has overlooked the fact that there are weak parties in comprehensive competition, thus a myth of optimum distribution of resources is invented ; secondly, it is a static theory that overlooks the corporate efforts in comprehensive competition ; and thirdly, it has done damage to the wholeness of western economics for ignoring that prices are determined by competing firms

    摘要完全競爭理論有三大缺陷，一是忽略了弱小者身陷完全競爭之中的事實，編造了資源最優配置的神話；二，它是一個靜態理論，看不到完全競爭廠商試圖擺脫完全競爭的處境所做的努力；三是未能從經濟理性人出發推出價格是由完全競爭廠商決定的，破壞了西方經濟學的整體性。
  15. Based on theory of " race to the bottom ", the developed countries insist on enforcement of core labor standard through trade agreements, whereas this policy is strongly resisted by developing countries

    摘要發達國家基於「倒退的競爭理論」主張應將貿易政策與勞工標準相掛鉤，以促使發展中國家執行國際核心勞工標準，對此發展中國家強烈反對。
  16. Establish and prove the theory of the sustainable development of h & n economic system, and apply it as the directive macro theory in the process of the construction of h & n engineering and water transportation development ; deriving the comparative advantage theory compared with other communication infrastructures and transportation ways, provide the theory support for more investment on the construction of h & n engineering and more attention on water transportation development ; establish the efficient competition theory on the efficient competition among the subjects ( enterprises ) in the h & n economic system and the development of objects ( h & n resources ), which can be used in the management of the enterprises in h & n economics system and the allocation of the duties and responsibilities caused in resources development, so it will be good to the sustainable development of the h & n economic

    建立並論證港航經濟系統的可持續發展理論，並以此作為指導港航工程建設和水路運輸發展的宏觀理論；在港航經濟系統可持續發展理論的框架內派生出中觀的與其他交通基礎設施和運輸方式相比較的比較優勢理論，為港航工程傾斜投資、水路運輸重點發展提供了理論依據；建立港航經濟系統內部的主體（港航企業）運營的有效競爭和客體（港航資源）開發的有效競爭理論，用於指導港航經濟系統內部的港航企業管理和港航資源開發投資的責權劃分，從而有利於港航經濟系統的可持續發展。
  17. The supply and demand theory, competition based on price and non - price theory, discrepancy products and competition structure theory, consumer ' s action theory and mentality expectancy theory all are important theory sources of commercial bank marketing theory

    西方經濟學的需求理論、價格與非價格競爭理論、產品差異化和競爭結構理論、消費者行為理論、心理預期理論均是商業銀行營銷理論的重要理論源泉。
  18. Alfred marshall justifies the existence of medium and small enterprises by using some of the biological theories, such as the theory of species involution, the theory of metabolism and so on. among them the most noted ones are the law of tress growth in the forest, which is used to describe the development of enterprises ; chamberlain ' s imperfect competition theory, which illustrates the causes for the existence and development of medium and small enterprises ; and alfred marshall ' s " best scale " theory

    馬歇爾根據生物學中的物種進化、循序漸進、新陳代謝原理來分析中小企業存在的依據，其中比較著名的是用森林中樹木生長規律來闡述企業發展原理；張伯倫等人的不完全競爭理論用「產品差別性」說明大企業和中小企業都存在產品差別，產品差別使中小企業得以存在和發展；還有羅賓遜等人的「最佳規模」理論等等。
  19. My paper have five parts, including introduction, the basis of reformation in china telecommunication industry - theory of regulation and competition, the analysis of this industry ' s history and status quo, existing problem and reformation project and conclution

    本文正文共分為五個部份，包括緒論、中國電信改革的理論基礎? ?規制與競爭理論、中國電信業發展的歷史沿革及現狀分析、中國電信業存在的問題及改革方案和結論，通過展示中國電信業二十年來改革之概略圖，來分析其中隱合的因果關系和理論意義。
  20. Comparative studies in the theory of monopoly competition

    壟斷競爭理論的比較研究
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