等位劑量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [děngwèijìliáng]
等位劑量 英文
equipotential dose
  • 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 （等級） class; grade; rank 2 （種; 類） kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞（程度或數量上相同） equa...
  • 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 （所在或所佔的地方） place; location 2 （職位; 地位） position; post; status 3 （特指皇帝...
  • 劑 : Ⅰ名詞1 （藥劑; 制劑） a pharmaceutical or other chemical preparation 2 （某些有化學作用的物品） a...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 劑量 : [物理學] [醫學] dosage; dose; dosis劑量槽 dosage bunker; 劑量測定（法） dosimetry; health work; ...
  1. " body gamma knife is mainly used for curing all kinds of body tumors, and the latest generation three - dimensional directional actinotherapy devices. it incorporates many modern high - techs and effectively break through the limit of actinotherapy devices available while precisely focused and three - dimensional directional. it also has adjusted actinotherapy, wide range irradiation and common actinotherapy, and protects the normal organism from damage at best while its dosage precisely destroys tumor organism

    「體部伽瑪刀」主要用於治療各種體部腫瘤，是目前世界上最新一代立體定向放療設備，它吸收了眾多現代高新技術成果，有效地突破了現有放射治療設備的局限，兼備精確聚焦立體定位等優點，具有適形調強放療大野照射及普通放療等多種功能，能夠在劑量準確摧毀腫瘤組織的同時，最大程度地保護正常組織免受損傷。
  2. A method to calculate quantitatively the adsorption volume or adsorption space of per mass of adsorbent derived from both the adsorbed molecule volume and the maximum adsorbance of a solute in an adsorption isotherm under a given experimential condition is presented firstly for a solid / liquid adsorption system of the solute in a dilute aqueous solution. this method is suitable for not only mono - layer adsorption, but also mani - layer adsorption and micelle adsorpion of surfactant constructed by hydrophile and lipophile groups. therefore, the surface concentration of the adsorbate, cs, deduced from the adsorption volume is possessed of the meaning of true concentration, and the value of the patition coefficient of the adsorbate between solid and liquid phass, p, attained by the cs and the c, solution concentration of the adsorbate, can be accurate. the foregoing a set of calculations are presented for the solid - liquid adsorption systems consisted of the wool fiber and separately dodecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( dtab ) and hexadecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( ctab ) in this paper. this provides a strong basis for adsorption thermodynamic investigation of adsorbate

    對稀溶液中溶質的固/液吸附體系，首次提出了根據吸附分子體積和實驗條件下吸附等溫線中的最大吸附量計算單位質量吸附劑的吸附體積或吸附空間的方法.此法適用於單層吸附，也適用於多層吸附和具有親水親油結構的表面活性劑分子的膠團吸附.由此，吸附質的表面相濃度cs具有真實濃度的含義，相應地，計算得到的溶質的固/液分配系數p就有了準確值.分別計算由溴代十二烷基三甲銨（ dtab ）和溴代十六烷基三甲銨（ ctab ）與羊毛纖維構成的液/固體系分配系數等，為溶質吸附的熱力學研究奠定了基礎
  3. In this experiment, seedlings of arabidopsis thaliana ( col ) were observed after being treated by verlicillium dahliae ( vd - toxin ), exogenous salicylic acid ( sa ), nitric oxide donor ( snp ) and nitric oxide synthase inhibitor ( nna ), then we investigated the changes of endogenous h2o2 content, the activity of the antioxidant enzymes catalase ( cat, ec : 1. 11. 1. 6 ) and ascorbate peroxidase ( apx, ec : 1. 11. 1. 11 ) and mrna levels of cat3 in different stress conditions, we also identified the localizations of h2o2 and no accumulated in the leaves of arabidopsis

    本實驗研究了棉花黃萎病菌?大麗輪枝菌毒素（ vd - toxin ）與擬南芥幼苗互作反應中外源sa 、 no供體snp 、 no合酶抑制劑nna等不同處理對擬南芥幼苗h _ 2o _ 2含量、 cat和apx活性及cat基因mrna表達量的影響，並對no 、 h _ 2o _ 2的積累部位進行染色檢測。
  4. Door of ministry of public health : be in charge of food producing licence of sanitation of management company provision extend and control government daily ; to unit of school dining room, meal, include of all kinds guesthouse, restaurant, cafeteria, wine shop, eating house to wait and the supervisory examination of company of production of additive agent for food, of wholesome to food quality supervise monitor the checkup that examines to produce management personnel with food ; the urgent cure that develops bromatoxism and patient of food safety grave accident works

    衛生部門：負責食品生產經營企業食品衛生許可證的發放和日常監督治理；對學校食堂、餐飲單位，包括各類賓館、飯店、餐館、酒樓、飲食店等以及食品添加劑生產企業的監督檢查，對食品衛生質量的監督監測檢驗和食品生產經營人員的健康檢查；開展食物中毒和食品安全重大事故病人的緊急救治工作。
  5. The technologies are emphasized, including image collection, preprocessing, edge detection and selection, calculating the dose of the point and drawing the isodose

    著重探討了系統的實現技術，包括模擬定位機下定位圖像的採集、預處理、邊緣識別與提取、任意點的劑量計算和等劑量曲線的繪制等。
  6. It got firsthand information through a great deal of investigation and research, made omni - direction analysis and study on the yantai zhongya pharmaceutical company ( ytx found the key factor which caused the former depression. it goes from the current situation and future development trend, combining the situation and market character of this industry in the world, with the writer ' s long time and deep analysis upon those successful foreign enterprises in china. the paper puts forwards the strategy of promotion, product improvement, brand establishment hi marketing area, hi the respect of marketing channel and promotion, the paper described concept of credit management, customer management and the way of occupying final market

    本論文採取實證研究方法，將營銷管理理論與企業的經營運作相結合，通過大量的調查研究，掌握了第一手資料：對煙臺中亞藥業公司進行了全方位的分析研究，找出了前階段經營滑坡存在的問題；進而針對這些問題，從我國醫藥發展的現狀以及未來發展的趨勢著手，結合當前世界醫藥行業面臨的形勢和市場特點，再加上筆者多年來對國內成功的外企? ?醫藥公司加以深入的分析，提出了在產品市場營銷方面的市場拓展、產品劑型改進、樹立名牌產品等策略；在其銷售渠道與促銷方面提出了誠信管理、客戶管理以及如何占領終端市場，並闡述了煙臺中亞藥業公司從企業自身發展和應對競爭者挑戰應採取的行之有效的營銷策略及實施建議。
  7. Wuxi liantong welding machinery co., ltd is located in beautiful strand of taihu lake - - - - - - - wuxi, our company specialized in producing various series of covered arc weld in weld system for many years, which includes lt weld material reclaim machines, welding rod ovens, welding rod and welding material combination ovens, the weld material reclaimed and transportation machines on the operation machines, and so on. it is a high and new technology corporation, and also a combination of technique type and production management type that passed iso9001 : 2000 international system attestation of the quality managements, and it is one of the factories that have the most influencing and have the most market quota in producing the weld machine and its assistant production presently in our country. by right of the strong technique strength, the high diathesis employee troops, and the high spirit

    無錫聯通焊接機械有限公司位於風光秀麗的太湖之濱- - - - - - -無錫，公司多年來專業生產焊接系統埋弧焊上的各種系列的lt焊劑回收機，焊條烘箱、焊條焊劑組合烘箱、操作機上的焊劑回收輸送一體機等等，是一家技術型和生產經營型相結合的高新技術企業；在同行業率先通過iso9001 ： 2000國際質量管理體系認證，是目前國內生產焊接機械輔機產品最具影響力及市場份額的工廠之一。
  8. A single station turntable, vertically - split box horizontally - draw type core machine is suitable for mixed core sand which regard hot - firming resin as bond, can make quality core. and it has the merits or easy operation, high productivity, low labor strength, reliable operation, low energy consumption, low noise etc. it is a ideal lot core making equipment

    單工位、垂直分盒水平脫芯型射芯機，適合熱固性樹脂為粘結劑的芯砂混和料，能獲得高質量的砂芯，並具有操作方便、生產效率高、勞動強度低、運行平穩可靠、耗能低、噪聲小等優點，是理想的熱法制芯設備。
  9. This equipment utilizing the principal of rtaary focusing, the technique of double barriers and auomatic program, fulfils the breakthrough on high - dose, high precision conformal radiotherapy thechnique. it is integrated with advanced omagine equipment such as ct, mri and pet, and also with the world most advanced 128 guide double - video synchronied electro - encephalographic long - distance monitoring system for evaluation of eepilepsy patients pre - operation, in the operation and after operation. it combines multi - academic branches such as the department of neural medicine, neurosurgery, oncology, radiotherapy and imaginary, to form a combined therapeutic system

    擁有世界先進的大型醫療設備旋轉式頭部體部伽瑪刀，該設備利用旋轉聚焦原理雙重屏蔽技術及自動化的治療程序，實現了大劑量高精度適形放療的技術突破，與先進的ct mri pet等影像設備及世界最先進的128導全數字化癲癇術前術中術后定位評估系統實現配套，形成了聯系神經內外科腫瘤科放療科影像科等多學科的綜合治療體系。
  10. Through research of automatic dosing system, established by determining automatic dosage in the methods of transmittance pulsation, streaming potential and mathematical model, it can be concluded that the automatic dosing system brought forward in this paper can fulfill requirements of the technics. likely, this system can also be applied for dosing of other chemicals in water plants, chemical dosing of wastewater treatment plants and other similar places

    通過對採用透光率脈動、流動電位、數學模型等方法確定混凝劑投加量建立的自動配投系統的研究表明本文提出的自動配投系統能滿足工藝的要求：同樣該系統也適用於給水處理廠其他藥劑的投加，適用於污水處理廠及其他類似場合藥劑的投加。
  11. Supervising gamma knife curing obstinate epilepsy as selection of adaptability, target selection, principle of prescription dosage ; standard of recheck and its curative effect, etc. during the meeting, director yuan shubin, principal of this topic from sichuan gamma knife center, vice chief physician lei jin and director chen qiang of nuclear department in chengdu third people hospital and chief physician zhou wenjing from auhua medicine department reported respectively the prophase working process on scientific research " gamma knife curing obstinate epilepsy "

    此次會議目的：一論證伽瑪刀治療頑固癲癇的可行性二規范應用伽瑪刀治療頑固性癲癇工作，如適應證選擇癲癇灶定位靶點選擇處方劑量原則隨訪復查及療效評定標準等。會上，課題負責人四川伽瑪刀中心袁樹斌主任雷進副主任醫師成都市第三人民醫院核醫學科陳強主任傲華公司醫學部周文靜主治醫師分別匯報開展伽瑪刀治療頑固性癲癇科研課題已做的前期工作。
  12. In the laboratory experiment part, human peripheral blood, cultured cells and icr mice were study objects. the changes of mitotic chromosome numbers were measured by human metaphase chromosome counts and statistic analyzed used x2 - test. the changes of meiotic chromosome numbers were measured by mice one - cell zygote chromosome counts and statistic analyzed usedx2 - test. the effects of low dose ionizing radiation on the expression of topoisomerase ii were measured by immunocytochemistry, western blot and rt - pcr

    流行病學結果顯示長期小劑量輻射接觸與染色體不分離呈正相關，為進一步在細胞遺傳學和分子生物學方面研究小劑量電離輻射與染色體不分離關系及其機制，本課題第二部分以外周血、培養細胞、 icr小鼠為研究對象，用外周血染色體計數和單細胞受精卵染色體計數的方法研究小劑量輻射和拓撲異構酶復旦大學2000級博士生學位論文11a抑制劑及其二者的協同效應對有絲分裂和減數分裂染色體不分離的影響，用免疫細胞化學染色、 westernblot 、 rt pcr等方法研究了電離輻射引起拓撲異構酶a表達變化。
  13. The paper expounds the constructing technology to assure the operating quality of the afterward casting zone from five aspects, namely the water reducing measure within afterward casting zone, shuttering construction, surface treatment at earlier casting concrete and reinforcing steel, selecting additives for afferward casting concrete, and the operating and curing technology used to afterward casting concrete

    摘要從后澆帶部位的降水措施、支模方法、先澆砼及鋼筋的表面處理、后澆砼外加劑的選擇、后澆砼的澆築及養護等五個方面，論述了保證防水砼后澆帶施工質量的施工技術措施。
  14. Aim : to analyze the mechanism, thermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors of thermally induced phase separation ( tips ) in order to completely grasp the factors affecting the size, distribution and form of pores, so that the adjusted range of pore can be widened and the preparation of porous membrane can be repeated and controlled. methods : considering from the structural characteristics of tissue engineered materials, the methods of preparing porous membrane using tips technique, the hermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors were analyzed, the problems and investigative directions in the future were also analyzed. tips technique is a process of phase separation of polymer homogenous solution under quenching, and it is suitable for diameter and structural form of the micropore materials prepared using tips are closely correlated with the kind and dispensing proportion of polymer attrnuant, polymer concentration and polymer molecular mass, etc. conducted, including determination of polymer - solvent system phase diagram, study of form and appearance of porous membrane of different thickness, study of form and appearance of porous membrane prepared with systems of different x, which is the parameter of polymer - solvent interaction

    目的:分析熱致相分離成膜過程的機理、熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素，以便充分掌握影響孔度大小、分佈、形態的因素，使孔度調控范圍得以拓寬，使多孔膜的制備能重復可控.方法:從組織工程材料結構特點出發，分析熱致相分離聚合物多孔膜的制備方法及該法成膜的熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素.並分析實驗中存在的問題及今後的研究方向.結果:以熱致相分離法可制備聚合物多孔膜.熱致相分離法制備多孔膜是高聚物均相溶液在淬冷條件下發生相分離的過程，它適用於上臨界共溶溫度型聚合物一稀釋劑二元體系.熱致相分離法成膜的過程，可以認為是旋節線機理佔主導地位.熱致相分離法制備的微孔材料，其孔隙率、孔徑大小、結構形態與聚合物稀釋劑的種類、組成配比、聚合物濃度、聚合物分子量等因素密切相關.結論:可採用熱致相分離技術制備多孔膜，通過改變不同的成膜條件可獲得一系列不同孔徑尺寸和孔徑分佈的多孔膜材料.對熱致相分離成膜過程中聚合物-溶劑體系的相圖測定，不同厚度的多孔膜形貌研究，不同x （聚合物-溶劑相互作用參數）體系所制備的多孔膜形貌等需深人研究
  15. Based on prandtl ' s momentum transportation, this paper calculates in detail the physical quantities such as eddy viscosities, and ratio of eddy viscosity to motion viscosity, total stresses with respect to relative position in three regions of viscous sub - layer, buffer layer, and main turbulent stream for non - newtonian fluid flowing turbulently in ducts, which according to karman ' s three layer models and measurement of fluid parameters in evaluation apparatus, discusses the influence of polymer drag reduction on flowing properties of non - newton fluid, analyzes quantitatively principle of turbulent reduction phenomenon and condition of increasing reduction rate

    摘要以普蘭德動量傳遞理論為基礎，按照卡門的三層模型，通過室內模擬環道用0號柴油及加入減阻劑在圓管內的流動參數的測定，計算了非牛頓型流體管內湍流邊界層的層流內層、過渡層、湍流中心的渦流粘度，渦流粘度與運動粘度比、總應力隨相對位置的變化等定量參數，探討了高分子減阻劑對非牛頓流體流動特性的影響，對湍流減阻現象的機理與增大減阻率的條件進行了定量分析。
  16. The researchers beliee that, although refill compliance and persistence were similar for all three agents, twice - daily dosing of metoprolol in most patients, with possible acute withdrawal resulting from missed doses, may at least partly explain their findings

    對研究對象的中位隨訪時間為15個月以上，在調整了包括代表目前使用藥物和劑量的時間相依性變量、年齡、性別、充血性心力衰竭和其他並存疾病等變量后，醋丁洛爾和阿替洛爾組的死亡率明顯低於美托洛爾組，危險比分別是0 . 71和0 . 79 。
  17. The doctors can observe the relationship and geometry of the organs and the tumors, from the 3d model of the human body, which can help them create the therapy plan. the radiation dosimetry is built using monte carlo method. after we extract the iso - surfaces from the volume of the doses, the relationship between radiation doses and the cancer is represented on a 3d model, which is greatly helpful for the doctors to improve their therapy plan

    通過建立三維人體模型，可以幫助醫生直觀的觀察人體內部病灶及組織器官的形態位置尺寸，並獲得其量化指標，從而更加準確的制定治療計劃：根據初步的放療計劃，使用montecarlo方法建立模擬的放射劑量分佈數據場，再通過等值面提取方法獲得等劑量面，顯示並量化劑量分佈情況和病灶（靶區）的關系；根據模擬的結果對放療計劃進行適當修改，並最終獲得最佳的放射治療計劃。
  18. Among the joint dose experiments, the antagonism of selenium and mercury is the most evident in the rats with 2 : 1 mol - ratio of selenium and mercury but the least in the rats with 1 : 2 mol - ratio of selenium and mercury. the results also showed that there are two essential conditions for good antagonistic effect of selenium and mercury and 1 : 1 mol - ratio relationship of selenium and mercury in the most organs ( liver, gland, spleen, stomach and lungs ). one is that the content of mercury is more than 100nmol / g, and another is the 2 : 1 dose ratio of selenium and mercury

    總體而言，雌性大鼠對硒、汞毒性的拮抗作用與雄性大鼠相比時更為敏感；相同性別的大鼠體內，聯合高劑量時硒、汞的拮抗作用最明顯，聯合中劑量時，拮抗效果相對不明顯，而聯合低劑量時，拮抗效果最差；聯合摩爾劑量比為2 ： 1 （ se ： hg ）和汞的積累濃度大於100nmol g ，是大鼠體內大部分組織器官（肝臟、胸腺、脾、胃、肺）中四川大學碩士學位論文硒、汞等摩爾比積累的兩個必要條件，同時也是硒、汞的相互作用產生最佳桔抗效果的兩個重要前提。
  19. Atotech ( guangzhou ) chemicals ltd. is a world - class manufacturer of electro - plating additives. with the helps from hong kong productivity council, they practiced a program named as spot improvement, which was implemented on six stages : stage 1, trainings to all employees on awareness of spot improvement ; stage 2, constituted relevant regulations to implement spot improvement ; stage 3, standardized procedures and rules to ensure a good quality of products and a safe production envirement ; stage 4, practiced 5s " to chieve a good housekeeping and to foster employees " self - discipline ; stage 5, splith elimination so as to reduce stocks of materials and products ; stage 6, practiced visual management to consolidate the achievements of spot improvement, i. e. standardization, 5s, splith elimination, etc. however, atotech ( guangzhou ) chemicals ltd. faced a big challenge on continuous improvement

    安美特（廣州）化學有限公司是世界級的電鍍添加劑生產和銷售企業，其現場改善的活動是在香港生產力促進局的改善顧問的協助下推行的；安美特（廣州）化學有限公司的現場改善分六個階段：第一階段，培訓員工以向員工灌輸現場意識，從而確定現場在安美特（廣州）化學有限公司中的地位；第二階段，制定相應的制度以推行現場改善；第三階段，推行標準化，以確保產品的質量和生產安全；第四階段，推行5s ，以維持良好的廠房環境和培養員工自律；第五階段，推行消除浪費運動，著重於直接降低存貨浪費；第六階段，推行可視管理，以鞏固強化標準化、 5s 、消除浪費等現場改善活動的成果。
  20. Chemical industry co., ltd., kelly of shandong, founded the factory in 1984, co., ltd. was established in 1998, she lies in the southeast of shandong, takes up an area of 2. 133 hectares, there are more than 70 staff now, annual gross output value is more than 20 million, the products are used in ore dressing pharmacy mainly, food additive, etc. the annual production reaches 3000 tons, product quality reaches the international leading level, the products sell well in all parts of the country, favored deeply by users

    山東凱利化工有限公司於1984年建廠，有限公司成立於1998年，她位於山東東南部，佔地32畝，現有員工70多人，年總產值2000多萬，產品主要用於選礦制藥，食品添加劑等.年產量達到3000噸，產品質量達到國際領先水平，產品暢銷全國各地，深受用戶青睞
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