等壓原則 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [děngyāyuánzé]
等壓原則
英文
balanced pressure principle-
First, it was taken that a discuss about the effects of geometry parameters of each piezocrystal on direction parameters ( main lobe width, side lobe amplitude, elimination of grating lobes ), amplitude of ultrasonic pressure, element viberation pattern, mutual radiation among elements, efficient test regions, ability to keep accurate and near - field distance and so on. based on the direction of ultrasonic field in ulpa deduced by ourselves. in addition, on the base of integrating all kinds of factors, it was put forward that the principle and method for optimized design of geometry parameters of piezocrystals in ulpa transducer, and its design programme and interface were compiled
首先在推導超聲相控線陣換能器聲場的指向性的基礎上，就各個晶片幾何參數對指向性指標（主瓣寬度、旁瓣幅度、消除柵瓣） 、聲壓幅值、陣元振動模式、陣元間互輻射、有效檢測區域、精確控制能力、近場長度等方面的影響進行了論述，並在綜合各方面影響的基礎上，提出了晶片幾何參數優化設計的原則和方法，編寫了設計程序和界面。4. the choice reference of medium belt material is came up with : with higher compress intensity, pull intensity and bend fatigue intensity, with middle or low elastic modulus, besides fine heat - resistant, wearable, oil - fast, water - fast anti - impactive capabilities
4 、提出並分析了介質帶材料的合理選擇原則：壓縮強度、拉伸強度和彎曲疲勞強度高和韌性好的中低彈性模量復合材料，此外還需具有良好的耐熱、耐油耐水性、耐磨性、抗沖擊性、耐候性等。The synthetic maintenance corporation on the principle of " one job with multi - duty " and reducing the fixed number of employees and departments, is in charge of regular maintenance of track, signal, bridge, buildings and tunnel structures, intermediate and overhaul repair of signal, buildings and structures, supply of water and electricity
固定設備的其他養護維修由綜合養護維修公司負責，按照維修中心模式統一管理固定設備的養護維修，按照一職多能、壓縮機構、減少定員的原則。公司不設置線路、橋隧和路基等大修單位，需要時可以對外招標承包完成。All the results can be utilized by engineers, during the designing and construction. the main conclusions are listed as follows : ( 1 ) based on the shortest line between weak interbed and limit of excavation and the location of point of intersection between limit of excavation, classification of weak interbed distribution is set up, and the distance of distribution is defined ; ( 2 ) according to the strength and deformation equivalent principle, influence zone of weak interbed is introduced, and a new method to simulating the weak interbed with thickness is built ; ( 3 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed respectively at crown, right shoulder and right wall are summarized ; ( 4 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed with the distance between weak interbed and limit of excavation 0. 2d, 0. 5d, l. od are gained ; ( 5 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed in the rock mass with confining coefficient 0. 38, 1. 0, 1. 5, 2. 0, 3. 0 are summed up ; ( 6 ) some quantificational results are summarized on influence of the underground surrounding rock mass stability with weak interbed, in the representational surrounding rock mass graded ii, iii, iv ; ( 7 ) according to the studying results some advices are suggested on designing of underground engineering
主要結論如下： （ 1 ）以軟弱夾層到開挖輪廓線最短距離和最短距離線與開挖輪廓線的交點位置為指標對軟弱夾層的分佈部進行了分類，並確定了軟弱夾層分佈距離； （ 2 ）根據強度等效和變形等效的原則，引入了軟弱夾層影響帶的概念，建立了模擬軟弱夾層厚度的一種新方法； （ 3 ）總結出了軟弱夾層分佈在拱頂、右拱肩、右邊墻時對地下洞室穩定性影響的量化指標； （ 4 ）分析出了軟弱夾層距開挖輪廓線0 . 2d 、 0 . 5d 、 1 . 0d三種情況對地下洞室穩定性影響的量化指標； （ 5 ）總結出了在不同的側壓力系數（ 0 . 38 、 1 . 0 、 1 . 5 、 2 . 0 、 3 . 0 ）地應力場中軟弱夾層對穩定性影響的量化指標； （ 6 ）得出了在、 、代表性圍巖中軟弱夾層對穩定性影響量化結果； （ 7 ）根據數值試驗成果提出了在有軟弱夾層圍巖中地下洞室設計原則的幾點新內容。The thesis discussed the fundamental which is voltage grade, reliability, connection mode, transformer load and power equipment
論文闡述了城市電網規劃中電壓等級、供電可靠性、接線方式、變壓器負荷率取值和供電設施的基本原則。We continued to exercise effective macroeconomic regulation in accordance with the principle of taking different approaches to different situations and encouraging the growth of some sectors while discouraging the expansion of others. we used a combination of fiscal, tax, monetary and land policies to curb overheated growth in fixed asset and
繼續搞好宏觀調控，堅持區別對待有保有壓的原則，綜合運用財稅貨幣土地等手段，控制固定資產投資過快增長，遏制房地產投資過快增長和房價過快上漲的勢頭。Warm - up exercises help bringing a smooth transition of your body from a sedentary to an active state, and they should be gentle and light. warm - up exercises can include light jogging, swinging your arms at your sides with a gradual increase in speed, keeping your breathing light and natural
熱身運動使人體逐步從安靜狀態適應到運動狀態，熱身動作以柔和、輕松自然為原則。熱身動作可以是輕松的踱步，兩手自然的在旁擺動，從慢至快，呼吸輕松自然；又可以是柔軟體操和伸展動作，如壓腿、向側、向前彎腰等。For bus system installation, the focus is put on cable selection principle, installation process and antinoise measure ; for security protection equipment installation, the intrinsic safety concept, installation method equipment selection and installation under two electric power supply modes ( entity concept and fisco model ) and the bus system protection against surge voltage are illustrated ; for network component installation, the selecting, installing and integrating methods of general purpose terminators, repeaters, link equipment, bus power supply and impedance module are described
在總線電纜的安裝方面，著重討論了電纜的選型原則、安裝方法和抗噪防擾措施；在安全保護設備安裝方面，介紹了總線系統中本質安全的概念、安裝方法、兩種供電方式（實體概念和fisco模型）下設備的選擇與安裝以及總線系統浪涌電壓的保護和設備安裝方法；在網路元件的安裝方面，主要列舉了通用終端器、中繼器、鏈路設備、總線電源及其阻抗模塊等的選擇、安裝和集成方法，為總線系統的安裝提供了可以借鑒的實用經驗。( 1 ) systematic triaxial compression tests are made for the sand reinforced by various national geosynthetics. comprehensive investigations into the interaction characteristics are also made between sand / lime fly ash and various national geosynthetics by direct shear tests and pull out tests, which can help choosing geosynthetic type and understanding the geosynthetic reinforcement mechanism ; ( 2 ) this paper is also firstly systematically presents the results of a comprehensive investigation into the interaction characteristics between lime fly ash and various national geosynthetics ; ( 3 ) by non - linear fem, the influence of the modulus of geosynthetics, the thickness of the soft ground and the width of the foundation on the effectiveness of geosynthetic reinforcement are also studied ; ( 4 ) the main conclusions are as followed : ( geotextiles are likely to be suited for projects allowing high displacement, polyester warp knitting geogrids and oriented geogrids for projects allowing medium displacement, glass fiber geogrids for projects allowing low displacement and geonets for secondary projects. ( the confining effect of fill material to act on different kinds of geosynthetics varies largely, which must be considered
（ 1 ）本文利用三軸壓縮試驗，比較各種國產土工合成材料對砂土的加筋效果；利用直剪試驗和拉拔試驗，比較各種國產土工合成材料與砂土或石灰粉煤灰的界面摩擦特性，深入研究土工合成材料的加筋機理，首次明確提出加筋土工合成材料的選型原則； （ 2 ）本文首次系統地研究了石灰粉煤灰與各種國產土工合成材料的界面摩擦特性； （ 3 ）本文採用有限元法，系統研究了加筋模量、軟土地基厚度、基礎寬度等因素對土工合成材料加固軟土地基效果的影響； （ 4 ）本文主要結論如下： （無紡土工織物適合用於允許大變形的加筋土工程；滌綸纖維經編土工格柵和塑料拉伸土工格柵適合用於對變形有較嚴格要求的加筋土工程；玻璃纖維經編土工格柵適合用於對變形有嚴格要求的加筋工程；土工網適合用於低等級的加筋土工程。This paper discusses the research of ultra hvdc transmission ' s reliability from the system design principle, control levels arrangement and protection areas
為提高特高壓直流輸電控制保護系統的可靠性，從系統整體設計原則、直流控制分層、直流保護分區等方面提出了具體方案。The primary contents are as follows : 1. according to the feature and the theory of shield tunnel construction, based on the factors that cause effects on environment, the workable monitoring project is established, which include principles of design, the selection of monitoring cross section, the layout of monitoring points, monitoring content and materials feedback. such as operation program, selection of earth pressure, wall - back grouting, rectification of shield machine, which are used to reduce the effect of construction on environment, are analyzed in detail
完成的主要研究內容如下： 1 、根據盾構法的施工特點及原理，在明確了盾構施工安全影響因素的基礎上，從監測方案設計原則、監測斷面的選擇、監測點的布置、監測內容以及信息反饋等出發，提出行之有效的監測方案；詳細分析了掘進模式、土壓力選擇、壁后注漿、盾構糾偏等施工控制手段，用來減小盾構施工對周邊環境的影響。Firstly, the shear and normal stresses of tapered members under the transverse load or axial load are analysed, and the stresses formulas are obtained which are different from those of the prismatic ones. secondly, research is done on the in - plane inelastic stability of tapered members under axial loads about strong axis and weak axis. a new design method is suggested in which the tapered member is equivalent to the prismatic member with the cross - section at the larger end of the tapered member
同時由分析可知，目前採用的將變截面壓桿按照彈性極限荷載等效的原則等效成以小端截面為準的等截面壓桿的設計方法，在彈塑性階段低估了壓桿的承載力，即彈性等效的壓桿在彈塑性階段並不等效，實際變截面壓桿的承載力比等效的等截面壓桿的承載力要高。Accordingly this thesis conducts research on the design and management of swimming pools from the running management of its disinfection, reasons and precautionary measures of its water quality mutation in summers and autumns and its water - saving and energy saving. through the participation of the field running management, the literature search, the actual running experience and the theoretical analysis, this thesis forwards drainage & water supply optimization rules for swimming pools. based on field investigation and research on the filtration speed improvement in pressure filters, it is pointed out that there is a wide filtration speed improvement range in pressure filters
鑒此，該課題從消毒殺菌的運行與管理、夏秋季游泳池水質突變的原因及防治措施以及運行過程中節水節能措施等三個方面對游泳池的運行管理模式進行了研究；通過參與現場管理與文獻資料的研究，結合實踐經驗，進行理論分析，提出了游泳池給水排水的優化設計原則；經現場測試，對壓力過濾器提速進行了研究，指出相對于目前規范值有較大提速潛力；討論分析設計了大型多功能游泳場館水處理間自動化控制管理系統。Abstract : based on the principle that the radical force of each roller should be equal roughly during the stagger spinning process, matching relationships among reductions of rollers on slope are defined after considering fully various influence factors of radical force. then locus equation of each roller is defined by using geometry relationship
文摘:基於錯距旋壓過程中各旋輪的徑向力大致相等的原則，在充分考慮了影響徑向旋壓力的各因素后，確定了處于斜坡時各旋輪的壓下量之間的匹配關系，進而利用幾何關系分別求得各旋輪的運動軌跡方程。The diet of elders with diabetes, hypertension or other chronic illnesses should follow the principles of the corresponding therapeutic diet
如長者同時患有糖尿病高膽固醇或高血壓等慢性疾病，亦要跟隨該病患的飲食治療原則制備及分配食物。Someone think it must use permeating theory to design, the others think it must use permeating theory to design. the building ministry made out the working standard of the later pressure grouting of pour pile, but it stand at the industry standard, is n ' t enough perfect and comprehensive. in this paper, the author put forward the design principle by analyzing the reasons that affect the bear load ability of the drilling hole pour pile and the principle that improve the bear load ability of single pile by later pressure grouting, put forward th e working technology and requirement of check before acceptance by analyzing and summarizing several models such as the chinese railway 11 office residential high building
本文通過分析影響鉆孔灌注樁承載力的因素以及鉆孔灌注樁后壓漿提高單樁承載力的機理提出了設計計算的原則；通過中鐵十一局高層住宅樓鉆孔灌注樁低壓力后壓漿工程對6根樁的壓漿對比試驗及鉆探揭露確定了低壓力后壓漿所適用設計理論和方法；確定了低壓力后壓漿的壓漿壓力、壓漿量等參數；經過實驗及經驗總結確定了壓漿材料的選取原則及方法，列出了低壓力后壓漿在不同土層適用的壓漿材料。By employing cole ' s classical theory of bubble dynamics, the motion of bubble produced by the underwater explosion and the corresponding bubble pulsating pressure are calculated. a profile function of the shock wave and its parameters are determined according to the principle of wave profile similitude and the equality of impulses. finally an analytic formula is derived to simulate the whole time history of the pressure from the front shock wave to the bubble pulsation, representing the fluid loadings of the underwater explosion
木文首先應用庫爾的經典水下爆炸氣泡運動理論計算出氣泡的運動和脈動的壓力波形，再依據波形相似的原則尋找波形模擬函數，用沖量相等的原則確定波形參數，得出了從沖擊波到氣泡脈動壓力整個過程對水下爆炸載荷進行模擬的解析公式。When applying this doctrine, the extent should no be expended too large, nor compressed too narrow
等同原則的適用效力既不應當擴大，也不應當被壓縮。If formed on equal and just principles, it cannot be oppressive.
只要能依公平及平等的原則來組織，它將不致有壓迫性。In terms of strength and ductility, the concept of specified yield point is put forward. based on the principle that under the same condition ( that is, the size of cross section, material strength and reinforcement ratio are identical ), the resultant ultimate moment must be identical, the compression failure of frp reinforced concrete beam is equal to the tension failure for the viewpoint of design and calculation
從強度與延性兩方面的綜合考慮，提出了纖維增強塑料筋名義屈服點的概念，對發生受壓破壞的纖維增強塑料筋混凝土梁，按照同樣條件下（截面尺寸、材料強度、截面配筋率等均相同）截面承載力相等的原則等效轉化為受拉破壞進行設計與計算，以此確定纖維增強塑料筋的強度折減系數_ f 。分享友人