等溫結晶作用 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [děngwēnjiējīngzuòyòng]
等溫結晶作用
英文
isothermal crystallization- 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 (等級) class; grade; rank 2 (種; 類) kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞(程度或數量上相同) equa...
- 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞(不冷不熱) warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 (溫度) temperature 2 (瘟) acute ...
- 結 : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
- 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞(光亮) brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. (水晶) quartz; (rock) crystal 2. (晶體) any crystalline substance
- 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
- 結晶 : 1 (析出晶體) crystallize2 (晶體) crystal 3 (成果) crystallization; fruit; product; quintess...
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Using jgp560c magnetron sputtering equipment, cu / ag film are deposited on cd1 - xznxte substrate by dc magnetron sputtering in order to get the influences of the main experiments parameters such as sputtering power, gas flow, vacuum air pressure, magnetoelectricity power and substrate temperature on deposition rate of film, discovered that dc sputtering power is the most key factor influencing the deposition rate
在jgp560c型超高真空多功能磁控濺射鍍膜機上,採用直流磁控濺射法在cdznte晶體上制備出cu ag合金薄膜,揭示了氣體流量、直流濺射功率、勵磁電源功率、工作氣壓和襯底溫度等工藝參數對沉積速率的影響規律。結果表明濺射功率對沉積速率的影響最大,隨濺射功率的增大沉積速率快速增大。The quality of buffer layer and thin films was analyzed by afm, xrd, rheed and xps respectively. the effect of the experimental parameters such as carbonization time, working pressure, c source gas flow rate, carbonization temperature, different carbonization gas and substrate on the carbonization process was studied firstly. it was observed that the size of particles was increased with the increase of carbonization time and the rms was opposite, but the trend was reduced while the carbonization time was long enough ; the size of particles was increased with the increase of working pressure too, and choosing a proper working pressure could get a smooth surface ; the size of particles was unobviously changed while the gas flow rate was low, but it was notability increased with the increase of gas flow rate while the gas flow rate was high enough, and a smooth surface could be also obtained by choosing a proper gas flow rate ; with the increase of carbonization temperature, the size of particles was increased, the rms is decreased and a good single - crystalline carbonization layer could be obtained, but a rough surface was formed at a excessive high temperature ; the rms of
對于碳化工藝,側重研究了碳化時間、反應室氣壓、 c源氣體的流量、碳化溫度以及不同種類的c源氣體、基片取向等因素對碳化層質量的影響,研究結果表明:隨著碳化時間的增長,碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨之變大,表面粗糙度隨之降低,但當碳化到一定時間之後,碳化反應減緩,碳化層的晶粒尺寸以及表面粗糙度的變化幅度變小;碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨反應室氣壓的升高而變大,適中的反應室氣壓可得到表面比較平整的碳化層;在c源氣體的流量相對較小時,碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨氣體流量的變化不明顯,但當氣體流量增大到一定程度時,碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨氣體流量的增大而明顯變大,同時,適中的氣體流量得到的碳化層表面粗糙度較低;碳化溫度較低時,碳化層的晶粒取向不明顯,隨著碳化溫度的升高,碳化層的晶粒尺寸明顯變大,且有微弱的單晶取向出現,但取向較差,同時,適中的碳化溫度可得到表面平整的碳化層;相比于c _ 2h _ 2 ,以ch _ 4作為c源氣體時得到的碳化層表面平整得多;比起si ( 100 ) ,選用si ( 111 )作為基片生長的碳化層的晶粒取向一致性明顯更好。Abstract : based on the ahievement of epitaxial growth in several perovskite oxide films, we discuss the importance of substrate temperature ( ts ) and substrate material in the epitaxial growth of perovskite oxide thin films. influences of ts on growth orientation and epitaxial threshold temperature were observed. the results indicate that during the growth of the oxide films the phase formation and growth dynamics should be taken into consideration. the threshold temperature for epitaxial growth depends on the substrate materials. this demonstrates the influence of substrate material on the initial nucleation and epitaxial growth
文摘:在成功地外延生長超導、鐵電、鐵磁等多種性質的鈣鈦礦結構氧化物薄膜的基礎上,討論影響氧化物薄膜外延生長的一些因素.考慮到相形成和薄膜生長動力學,在利用脈沖激光淀積法外延生長氧化物薄膜中襯底溫度是十分重要的工藝參數.襯底溫度對成相和生長薄膜的取向都有影響.考慮到薄膜是首先在襯底表面成核、成相併生長.因此襯底材料晶格的影響是不容忽視的.觀察到襯底材料對薄膜外延生長溫度的影響.在適當的工藝條件下,利用低溫三步法工藝制備得到有很強織構的外延薄膜.這突出表明界面層的相互作用對鈣鈦礦結構薄膜的取向有著相當大的影響The wxrd characterization showed that o - mmt possessed obvious nucleation effect on the crystallization process of b - pp. jeziorny and mo methods were used to study the non - isothermal crystallization process. the obtained value of kinetics parameters such as tp, n, zc, t1 / 2, a h, f ( t ), e showed that the o - mmt has nucleation effect in crystallization of pp and can increases the crystallization temperature of pp, quickens the crystall ization velocity, decreases the crystallization activation energy of pp but decreases the crystallization degree of pp at the same time
運用jeziorny法和mo法研究了聚丙烯和復合材料的非等溫結晶過程,所得到的非等溫結晶過程動力學參數t _ p , n , z _ c , t _ ( 1 / 2 ) , h , f ( t ) , e的數值表明,有機蒙脫土的加入可以起到異相成核的作用,從而提高pp的結晶溫度,加快pp的結晶速率,降低pp的結晶活化能,但同時也會降低pp的結晶度。It ' s a spr instrument based on angular interrogation, which can fulfill not only wide range but also highly sensitive angular scan. utilizing the principle of virtual instrument, an expandable, easy to use system control and data processing software is presented. micro fluid injection system, spr chips and temperature - controllable flow cell are developed as the accessories of the spr instrument
它是一種基於高精度機械掃描結構的諧振角調制spr系統,採用先進的虛擬儀器技術以及嵌入式微控制器為主體的儀器;設計、編制了操作簡便、功能完備的信息處理軟體和操作控制軟體;設計和製造了配套的小型流動注入系統、溫控測試池及可批量制備的spr生物傳感晶元等,具有創新性。Main research contents and achievements of this thesis is as follows : l. this paper carries through particular test and analysis to the basic physical - chemical properties of gaojiawang palygorskite, an environmental mineral fibre, by xay, ir, tem, sem etc. this paper has also discoursed upon the development appliance research status in quo and directions of palygorskite. 2. according to the preceding surface modification research achievements to nonmetal mineral materials, the author combines the self characteristics of palygorskite such as the ratio of length and diameter, typical nano - rank particle diameter, big ratio surface area, well - developed crystal growth imperfection and lattice defect etc. the author also designs organising modification ortho - experimentation of palygorskite by adopting iso - propyl alcohol as thinner of wd - 51 and ndz - 401, and acquires the best craft parameters and craft conditions for gaojiawang palygorskite original ore organising modification, namely : wd - 51 concentration 1. 6 % ( wt % ), modification temperature 120 ?, and modification time 60 mins ; ndz - 401 concentration 2. 0 % ( wt % ), c modification temperature 120, modification time 80 mins
在前人對非金屬礦物材料表面改性的基礎上,結合環境礦物纖維?坡縷石自身的特點(如:長徑比、典型的納米粒徑、大比表面積、發育的晶體生長缺陷和晶格缺陷等) ,通過對坡縷石有機化改性設計正交試驗,採用( ch _ 3 ) _ 2choh作為稀釋劑,獲得了採用wd - 51和ndz - 401對高家窪坡縷石原礦進行有機化改性的最佳工藝參數和工藝條件,分別為: wd - 51的濃度為1 . 6 ( wt ) ,改性溫度為120 ,改性時間為60min ; ndz - 401的濃度為2 . 0 ( wt ) ,改性溫度為120 ,改性時間為80min 。Experimental results revealed that the carrier mobility increased with increasing of the annealing temperature, in the range of the annealing temperature from 650 ? to 850 ?, which implied that the crystal lattice structure was damaged by ion implantation and restored after annealing. furthermore, the square carrier concentration decreased, and the square resistance of the samples implanted by mn + and c increased with the raising of annealing temperature. these results indicated that the second phase such as mnga, mnas ferromagnets was formed by more mn + ions with increasing of the ( gaas ) annealing temperature, so the mn + ions which can provide carriers decreased
由實驗結果可以知道在退火溫度為650 850范圍內,樣品的載流子遷移率隨著退火溫度的提高呈上升趨勢,說明雜質元素的注入對樣品造成晶格損傷,但退火對這些損傷具有修復作用;此外,隨著退火溫度的上升,樣品的方塊載流子濃度不斷下降,加c樣品的方塊電阻不斷上升,這都是因為隨著退火溫度的提高,摻入的mn ~ +離子不再提供載流子,而是形成了mnga 、 mnas等磁性第二相。Shanghai asiahope trade co., ltd their subordinate of the ceramics factory, devoted to developing the modern ornament materials ; pursue natural art is combined with the new concept of the modern life, found and smelt the ceramic brick of crystal inferiorly, one layer of complete hand mades of surface crystal of the brick, after the high temperature is fired, the surface of the brick does not have regular crystal crackle to produce naturally, the products have more than more than ten seed colors, is suitable for hotels such places as the hall and top - grade bar, swimming pool, bathroom, entry wall, kitchen, sitting room background wall, etc., deep since smelting brands and appearing on the market inferiorly welcomed by the market
上海遜豪貿易有限公司其下屬擁有自己亞冶陶瓷廠,致力於研製現代裝飾材料,追求自然藝術與現代生活新概念結合,所締造亞冶水晶陶瓷磚,磚的表面水晶層完全手工製作,經高溫燒制后,磚的表面產生自然無規則的水晶裂紋,產品有十幾余種顏色,適用於酒店大廳和高檔酒吧,游泳池、浴室、玄關墻、廚房、客廳背景墻等場所,亞冶品牌面市以來深受市場歡迎。In this dissertation, a boa - type waveguide optic switch with double - heterostructure gaas / gaalas has been researched. gaas - based integrated optical devices have good temperature, good anti - radiation and optical - transmission characteristics, and also have wide transparent range of wavelength. they can also be integrated on a chip with optical active devices and electronic devices, such as semiconductor laser, optical modulation, optical amplifier, pin, and so on
基於gaas材料的集成光學器件不僅具有良好的光傳輸特性、溫度特性、抗輻射能力和其較寬的透明波長范圍,還有望進一步實現晶元與光源、光調制器、光探測器和半導體光放大器等其它光電器件以及集成電路的單片集成;採用gaas gaalas雙異質結材料製作的光開關可以得到較低的開關電壓,而且採用gaas gaalas異質結材料的光傳輸損耗很小。分享友人