等照度面 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [děngzhàodùmiàn]
等照度面
英文
equiluminous surface-
The results suggested that the ph value, the type of monomers, the type, concentration and surface properties of inorganic nanoparticles, the type and concentration of emulsifier have a great influence on the encapsulating emulsion polymerization and the obtained latex stability. if selecting cationic emulsifier ( ctab ), low water soluble monomers ( such as ba, st ) and hydrophobic nano - silica, the inorganic nanoparticles would be encapsulated by polymers through ultrasonic irradiation successfully under alkalescent condition
系統研究了ba 、甲基丙烯酸甲酯（ mmal苯乙烯舊t ）以及它們的共聚體系在超聲輻照作用下包裹聚合的主要影響因素，結果表明： ph值、單體的種類、無機納米粒子的種類、濃度及表面性能、乳化劑的種類及濃度等對超聲輻照包裹乳液聚合以及復合體系的穩定性有較大的影響。Results the treatment group was superior significantly to the control group in the field of reduction of serum total bilirubin, the total bile acid, the total effective rates, advance of prothrombin activity ( pta ) and alph fetal protein ( afp ) of chronic fulminant hepatitis and the effective rates of the treatment group ( p < 0. 05 )
結果治療組在降低血清總膽紅素、總膽汁酸、升高凝血酶原活動度、維持較高血清甲胎蛋白水平、提高存活率等方面均優于對照組，差異有顯著性（ p < 0 . 05或0 . 01 ） 。This is so because climbing plants are likely to encounter intensive - changing environmental condition during their growth ( especially change of illumination ). secondly, there is a large proportion ( 30 - 40 % ) of climbing plants which belong to dioecism, and hence a gap between male and female plants on morphology, biological characteristic, economic value and so on. this dissertation focuses on herbaceous climbing plants, perennial or annual species such as dioecious trchosahthes kirilowii maxin and dioscorea opposita thumb, and monoecious luffa cylindrical ( l ) roem, it attempts to discover how climbing plants adapted to various environments and the mechanism of adaptation from aspects of physiological and reproductive ecologies at present, due to overuse of chlorofluorocarbons ( cfcs ), the ozonosphere has become thinner and thinner, and the ultraviolet - b ( uv - b ) radiation has increased considerably
而攀援植物本身是一類理想的植物行為生態學研究材料：第一，攀緣植物由於受攀緣能力和支柱木資源的限制，在生長過程中通常要遇到強烈變化的環境條件（特別是光照） ；第二，攀緣植物中具有較高比例的雌雄異株類型，通常佔地區攀緣植物種類的30 40左右，不同性別的植物在形態學及生物學特性、經濟價值等方面存在一定的差距，因此，本文以雌雄異株攀緣植物栝樓（ trchosahtheskirilowiimaxim ） （葫蘆科多年生草質藤本植物）和山藥（ dioscoreaoppositathunb ） （薯蕷科薯蕷屬植物） 、雌雄同株異花攀緣植物絲瓜[ luffacylindrical （ l ） roem ] （葫蘆科一年生攀緣草本植物）為材料，試圖從生理生態學及生殖生態學角度揭示攀援植物如何適應不同生境及其機理。In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions
本文從試驗及試驗資料入手，取得以下主要成果和結論：對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究，系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響，採用了多目標模糊優化的方法，對灌水技術進行綜合評判，優選了節水灌溉技術，論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術；闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律，降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗，從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理，針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點；通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較，從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高，土壤水分變化，抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力，稻田土溫變化，產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較，分析控灌技術高產優質機理；在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式，跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況，驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性，通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標，提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式，為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。The investigation of a lot of parameters about treated sandstone, brick materials and earthen materials with fluorited polymers has been carried out, such as the formation of polymer, the penetration depth, porosity, capillary absorption and penetration coefficient, water uptake, compressive strength, drilling resistance, absorption isotherms of water vapor, water vapor diffusion, color changes as well as resistance to desegregation of water, frizzing - throwing cycles, worming - cooling cycles, and so on. in addition, the influence of salt crystallization, acid and base, and uv aging have also been assessed in order to better understand the protection effects and utilization possibility of two fluorinated polymers, mainly according to astm standard and the combination of international methods together with general technological
分別以國家級文物保護單位的土質、砂巖和磚材文物樣品為對象，依據astm標準及國際通用文物保護研究方法與評估準則相結合，通過膠化物形成周期、滲透深度、孔隙度、毛細吸水和滲透系數、持水量、抗壓強度、抗鉆強度、吸附水蒸氣的能力、透氣性、外觀顏色等系列參數的測定，及凍融、冷熱循環、酸堿腐蝕后抗壓強度的衰減、可溶鹽對保護效果的影響、酸堿及光照對表面保護效果的影響，對兩種含氟聚合物及其與有機硅的共混物在文物加固保護和表面防護中的可行性和保護效果給予了系統研究。The studies of plane heterogeneity are as follows : the text counts the parameters of the sandlayers " geometric shape of different sedimentous microfacies ; speculates the conditions of lateral communication by sandstone density according to the method brought forward by j. r. l. allen ; gets a group of parameters including the reservoir thickness, porosity and coefficient of permeability by using kriging method according to the data of logging results ; makes certain the direction of coefficient of permeability with variation function by modeling globosity function ; divides the sandlayers into five types by using the method of flowing cell based on three parameters, that is x h, kxh and h / h, and accounts the favorable region. on the base of above - mentioned studies, the text evaluates the heterogeneity of sandlayers and gives the resolutions to these problems to serve the development of the field
Allen ）等人提出的統計方法，用垂向上砂體密度的界限來推測砂體側向連通情況；根據每口井的測井解釋資料，利用克里金插值法對外間進行插值，得到了一組反映儲層特徵在平面上變化的參數，包括儲層厚度分佈、孔隙度以及滲透率，並且成圖；利用變差函數法，通過球狀函數模擬，確定儲層優勢滲透率方向：根據流動單元法，以儲能系數、容積系數以及凈毛厚度比三個參數為依據，通過聚類分析方法進行流動單元劃分，並且按照參數特徵將其分為五類，統計各砂層有利流動單元區塊。The van of the procession appears headed by john howard parnell, city marshal, in a chessboard tabard, the athlone poursuivant and ulster king of arms. they are followed by the right honourable joseph hutchinson, lord mayor of dublin, the lord mayor of cork, their worships the mayors of limerick, galway, sligo and watedord, twentyeight irish representative peers, sirdars, grandees and maharajahs bearing the cloth of estate, the dublin metropolitan fire brigade, the chapter of the saints of finance in their plutocratic order of precedence, the bishop of down and connor his eminence michael cardinal logue archbishop of armagh, primate of all ireland, his grace, the most reverend dr william alexander archbishop of armagh, primate of all ireland, the chief rabbi, the presbyterian moderator, the heads of the baptist, anabaptist, methodist and moravian chapels and the honorary secretary of the society of friends
跟在後面的是都柏林市市長閣下約瑟夫哈欽森208科克市市長閣下利默里克戈爾韋斯萊戈和沃特福德等市的市長閣下，二十八位愛爾蘭貴族代表209 ，印度的達宮貴人們，西班牙的大公們，佩帶著寶座飾布的印度大君，都柏林首都消防隊，按照資財順序排列的一群財界聖徒，唐郡兼康納主教210全愛爾蘭首席阿馬大主教紅衣主教邁克爾洛格閣下，全愛爾蘭首席阿大主教神學博士威廉亞歷山大閣下，猶太教教長長老派教會大會主席，浸禮會再浸禮會衛理公會以及弟兄會首腦，還有公誼會的名譽幹事。This paper synthetically summarized current research on terrestrial nitrogen cycle and soil nitrogen cycle, meanwhile, uncertainties of terrestrial nitrogen cycle were discussed. the global diversified ecosystem nitrogen and carbon storage was comparative thoroughly estimated through different life zone. the global organic nitrogen storage was estimate by the c / n ratio
Post等按照不同生物帶比較全面的估算了全球各種生態系統類型的土壤碳氮密度和含量， mcelroy等利用土壤有機碳儲量和碳氮比來估算了全球土壤有機氮儲量。The hardware is composed of digital luminometer, rotate encoder, step motor and data acquisition card, solenoid - operated clutches. the software is developed in visual c + + 6. 0 which is an oop programming environment and has plenty of resource to use. this system can implement high speed, automatic measurement
課題對測定系統進行了總體設計，硬體部分由數字照度計、旋轉編碼器、步進電機、電磁離合器等組成，軟體部分利用acl - 8216數據採集卡，以vc + + 6 . 0作為軟體開發平臺，充分利用vc + + 6 . 0生成友好界面的優勢和acl - 8216的資源，開發出了測試系統。The exhibition space was a far cry from any standard museum gallery, no matter in ceiling height, area, visitors circulation or climatology. at the same time, the old barrack building, even after refurbishment and installation of air conditioning, fell short of the proper environment required for museum storage. we had to double our effort in putting up exhibitions and managing the collection
現在回想起來真有點匪夷所思：展廳不論在樓底高度、面積、人流控制、氣溫濕度等等，都不符合博物館的標準；而舊兵房雖經修葺翻新及加上空調，但和理想的藏品庫仍然相差甚遠，同事們要多花不少精力才能辦好展覽和照顧藏品。The paper expatiates common human visual characteristics briefly, investigates common methods of easy home lighting design from the objective of lighting 、 residence illumination standard 、 the choice of light sources 、 the choice of luminaires etc aspects, and illustrates rooms typical lighting design of easy home
論文簡要闡述了人類的一般視覺特性，從照明的目的、住宅照度標準、照明方式的確定、光源的選擇、燈具的選用等方面研究了住宅照明設計的常用方法，並且給出小康住宅各房間的典型照明設計。The whole dissertation can be divided into 9 chapters, which are mainly engaged on the comparative theories of the common balance and the partial balance, and the methodology of the demonstration and criterion economics to do the analysis and res earch on the purpose of making relatively thorough and deep assessment on the policy - making and related improvement suggestions on such areas as the implement performance of the agriculture policies, the requirement structure of agriculture, the structure of employment, the basic elements and arrangement of agriculture production, the sustainable development of agriculture and the agriculture internationalization etc. the basic innovative points of the dissertation are as follows : ( 1 ) to establish a systematic framework for the research on the policies of agriculture industry and the structure of agriculture industry ; the framework for grand agriculture industry structure ; the framework of subject relationship in the agriculture socialized service system ; the circulation framework of sustainable development for agriculture ; the model framework for corporation development for agriculture institution ; ( 2 ) to expand the external scope of the concept of agriculture ; ( 3 ) to put forward the ideas of the corporation orientation by restructuring and innovating the present agriculture operational institution ; ( 4 ) to raise the viewpoints to set up the quality standard system for agriculture produce and to initiate the same system of the internal and external trade ; ( 5 ) to offer the suggestions on guiding the development of the township and private enterprises through the industry policies ; ( 6 ) to raise the innovative viewpoint by way of the systematic analysis on agriculture and the employment structure of the countryside, the district arrangement, technological innovation and the marketing system of agriculture produce ; ( 7 ) to put forward the comprehensive thinking way to broaden the logistics services for agriculture produce ; ( 8 ) to raise the new idea of the agriculture supporting system and the policy suggestions on expanding the areas for the government to support agriculture industry, reorganization of agriculture insurance system and aid to the weak masses of the countryside
本課題是在國家農業產業政策不斷完善和產業經濟學科科學發展的背景下，從農業產業政策的實踐出發，從大農業產業結構、組織、技術、資金、勞動力、土地等資源配置以及區域布局、國內外關聯等角度，以農業產業政策與農業發展的互動關系為切入點，提出了農業產業政策調整取向，初步形成和發展了政策理論。全文共分9章，主要運用一般均衡和局部均衡比較等理論，實證、規范經濟學研究等方法進行探討，對農業產業政策實施績效、農村需求結構、就業結構、農業生產要素和布局、農業可持續發展、農業國際化等命題以及對策建議作了比較全面深入的評析。本課題研究主要有以下創新觀點：初步搭建了農業產業政策和結構理論框架，設計了政策和結構體系圖；延伸了「農業」概念外延，提出了「大農業」的構想；提出了農業產業經營組織再造和創新的公司化發展方向，設置了農業產業化、公司化發展模式圖和產業化公司模型圖；設計了農業可持續發展良性循環圖和農業資金投入效益模型圖；提出了建立農產品質量標準體系、推行內外貿一體制的觀點；建立了農業保障體系參照圖，建議通過產業政策引導鄉鎮、私營企業和「三資」企業發展；剖析農村勞動力就業結構、區域布局、科技創新、農產品市場體系；提出了加大農產品物流配送的整體思路；提出了農業支撐體系新觀念及擴大政府支農范圍、重構農業保險體系、扶持弱勢群體的政策建議。The target of financial management ( fm ) is to achieve maximum value of enterprise is made definite, after anaiyzing all kinds of financial relationships. the essence of organization institution for modern enterprise system is agency by agreement, which can operate perfectly under the conditions of perfect encouragement & engagement rules, so the core of the encouragement & engagement rules for new fmm is to establish distribution regulations. there are many measures can be taken availably, such as budgeting, project cost management etc. and many new concepts of advanced management are worth being adapted, for instance, opportunity - cost, cost - benefit, legal knowledge, and so fbrth
新的財務管理模式運行的環境是現代企業制度下的國際工程公司，現代企業制度最基本的要求是產權清晰，鑒于本院是知識技術密集型企業，引入了人力資本觀念，完善和充實產權清晰的內容；在分析了企業的各種財務關系后，明確提出財務管理目標?企業價值最大化；現代企業制度的組織制度的實質是委託代理關系，委託代理關系的有效運作依靠完善的激勵約束機制，以此為指導，新的財務管理模式建立起以分配製度為核心的激勵約束機制；充分吸收先進的管理觀念，如成本效益觀念、資金的時間價值觀念、法制觀念，運用先進的方法，如全面預算管理、項目成本管理等，來全面提高財務管理的水平；財務管理體制是財務管理模式運轉的組織保障；按照本院的業務特點，將業務分類，設置了相應的組織機構。To satisfy the special need, the development of such a multi - purpose photometric and colorimetric instrument is discussed in this paper. in this paper, advantages and disadvantages of available photometric and colorimetric instruments are discussed first. then, a novel instrument is developed, which possesses the following characteristics : utilizing lcd display, flexible keyboard control, integrating capability to perform both photometric and colorimetric measurement so long as the photoelectric detector is changed to another one and corresponding software is performed
本論文研究了以往的光度和色度測量儀的優缺點，設計了利用液晶屏的可視化界面，鍵盤的靈活控制，只要換上不同的光電探頭，啟動不同的測量軟體，就能對光度和色度（如亮度、照度、光通量、色坐標等）進行測量的儀器。The theory of fitting scattered point to b spline and b zier surfaces is introduced and a fitting method based on four boundary and point set is also discussed. moreover, a
研究和討論了曲面光順程度的分析方法，如等曲率線法、反射線法、高亮度線法和等照度線法等。The design results and the performance evaluation of f - theta200 and f - theta500 are given in detail. the designed lenses are simple and compact and their cost are low. the focusing performances are within diffraction limit, the relative illuminations quite uniform and the distortion relative to the f - theta linear relation small
詳細給出了f - theta200和f - theta500的像質評價和研製結果，所研製的f - theta鏡頭具有工作面積大、結構簡單緊湊、加工成本較低、聚焦性能達到衍射極限、工作面上相對照度分佈均勻、能量集中度高和畸變小等優點。Czt6900 type high - luminance shockproof projectine lamp is designed for use of hight - luminance projection illumina - tion in all classes of factory yard, plant and stadium facilities such as railway station, electric power plant, petrochemi - cal palant, metallurgy field etc. it can be applied as big scale illumination for site construction and building facade, meet illumination requirement of city scenery and project facilities
本公司為滿足鐵路、電力、冶金、石油、石化及各類廠區、場站和大型設施、場館等場所高亮度投光照明的需求，最新研製開發的czt6900防爆投光燈，廣泛適用於各種大型作業、現場施工和建築物立面等場所的大范圍照明，也可滿足城市景觀以及工程照明設施等照明的需要。Secondly, the initial structure parameters of the f - theta lens are obtained with p - w method. and then a few of optimal f - theta lenses with different working area and required optical performances are gained with zemax optical design software under practical constrained conditions
結合實際使用時的具體要求，如工作面為平面、工作面上照度須均勻分佈等，利用zemax光學設計軟體，建立合理的品質函數，優化設計得到多種不同工作面積的f - theta鏡頭。But by far neither well - grounded explanations nor rationalization proposals were put forward. whereas as early as the beginning of last century, western scholars had noticed the phenomenon in credit market that borrowers couldn ’ t get loans at current interest rate even though they were willing to pay the rate. this phenomenon was defined as “ credit rationing ”, and was gotten explanations from aspects of availability of credit, factors of risks and interest rate, implicit credit contract, imperfect information, implementation of credit contract and legal system
另一方面，早在上個世紀初，西方學者就注意到了信貸市場中這種借款人願意支付現行利率，卻不能按照這種利率獲得貸款的現象，將其定義為「信貸配給」 （ creditrationing ） ，並從信用可獲性、風險與利率因素、隱含性信貸合約、不完全信息、信貸合同的執行和法律制度等角度進行了解釋，但這些主要以完善市場經濟為研究對象的理論僅一定程度上適合中國農村，轉型時期的中國農村信貸配給現象還需要結合其特殊的經濟、金融情況進行解釋。In order to gain a high accuracy, all types of error sources in digital image processing system and their influences are discussed in detail. further more, a special auxiliary light, software means and the correction of the system errors are used to improve the accuracy of digital image processing system
此外，還詳細分析了數字圖像測量系統誤差產生的根源，並且從輔助照明、軟體演算法和系統誤差修正等多方面入手進一步提高數字圖像測量系統的測試精度，經過比較論證，提出了一套針對三軸試驗變形測量的合理高效的定標和誤差修正方案。分享友人