等粒晶質的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [děnglìjīngzhíde]
等粒晶質的
英文
homeocrystalline- 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 (等級) class; grade; rank 2 (種; 類) kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞(程度或數量上相同) equa...
- 粒 : Ⅰ名 (小圓珠形或小碎塊形物) small particles; grain; granule; pellet Ⅱ量詞(用於粒狀物)
- 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞(光亮) brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. (水晶) quartz; (rock) crystal 2. (晶體) any crystalline substance
- 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性質; 本質) nature; character; essence 2 (質量) quality 3 (物質) matter; substance;...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
-
Applicable to lpressure measurements for liquid mediums at high temperature, such as corrosive, high viscous, crystallizable and solid - particles containing fluids commonly used in petrochemical indusery, etc
隔膜壓力表用於化工等部門生產過程中測量具有腐蝕性、高粘度、易結晶、含有固體狀顆粒、溫度較高的液體介質的壓力。The structures and characteristics of several graphite samples are measured by means of powder x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), brunauer - emmer - teller ( bet ) surface area measurement, inductively coupled plasma ( icp ) spectroscopy, particle size analysis and electrochemical measurements. the effects of origin, structure, impurity, particle size, specific surface area of carbon materials on the electrochemical characteristics are studied. a synthetic graphite with abundant resources, low cost and favorable performance is determined as the raw material for modification of graphite
採用xrd 、 bet 、 icp 、激光粒徑分析及電化學性能測試等方法,對國內外多種典型石墨樣品的結構與性能進行比較,研究石墨材料的來源、晶體結構、雜質含量、顆粒大小、比表面積等因素對其充放電性能的影響,確定一種性能較好、價格低廉、來源廣泛的普通人造石墨粉作為熱處理與摻雜改性、以及復合結構炭材料研究的原材料。But the grain growth, grain semiconduction and grain boundary insulation were influenced by many factors, such as the type and contents of dopants, sintering temperature and so on. therefore, in this thesis the effect of the restore sintering temperature, the oxygenize temperature, the donor and acceptor dopant on the dielectric and varistor properties of devices were studied. with sem, the microstructure of srtio3 - based double function ceramic was analyzed
而晶粒生長、晶粒半導化和晶界絕緣化受到多種因素的影響,諸如雜質的種類和含量、燒成溫度等,因此本論文研究了還原燒成溫度、中溫氧化溫度、施主和受主摻雜等對srtio _ 3基陶瓷的壓敏和介電性能的影響,並藉助于sem分析對srtio _ 3基雙功能陶瓷的微觀結構進行了分析。Indium stannum oxide ( ito ) as semiconductor have caused a great deal of interest due to their prominent electro - optical behavior. ito has high prominent transmittance, high infrared reflectance, good electrical conductivity, ito applied as gas sensors, photovoltaic devices, heat reflecting mirrors, solar cells, flat panel displays, liquid crystal displays, electroluminescent, devices and organic light - emitting diodes ( oled ) etc. although preparations and applications of ito films have been studied deeply. nano - ito composites hardly studied
氧化銦錫( ito )是一種高簡並的n型半導體,由於具有導電性,可見光高透過率,紅外反射性,穩定的化學性,被廣泛應用於熱反射建築玻璃、抗靜電塗層,太陽能電池,熱發射鏡,平板顯示器和液晶顯示屏,傳感器,有機光致二級管( oled )等方面,國內外對高質量的ito薄膜的制備和應用進行了深入的研究,但是很少有ito納米粒子與高分子材料復合的報道。Aplitic varieties are the rule, with the grain size ranging from medium to pegmatitic.
長英質的變種照例具有中等至偉晶的粒度。The quality of buffer layer and thin films was analyzed by afm, xrd, rheed and xps respectively. the effect of the experimental parameters such as carbonization time, working pressure, c source gas flow rate, carbonization temperature, different carbonization gas and substrate on the carbonization process was studied firstly. it was observed that the size of particles was increased with the increase of carbonization time and the rms was opposite, but the trend was reduced while the carbonization time was long enough ; the size of particles was increased with the increase of working pressure too, and choosing a proper working pressure could get a smooth surface ; the size of particles was unobviously changed while the gas flow rate was low, but it was notability increased with the increase of gas flow rate while the gas flow rate was high enough, and a smooth surface could be also obtained by choosing a proper gas flow rate ; with the increase of carbonization temperature, the size of particles was increased, the rms is decreased and a good single - crystalline carbonization layer could be obtained, but a rough surface was formed at a excessive high temperature ; the rms of
對于碳化工藝,側重研究了碳化時間、反應室氣壓、 c源氣體的流量、碳化溫度以及不同種類的c源氣體、基片取向等因素對碳化層質量的影響,研究結果表明:隨著碳化時間的增長,碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨之變大,表面粗糙度隨之降低,但當碳化到一定時間之後,碳化反應減緩,碳化層的晶粒尺寸以及表面粗糙度的變化幅度變小;碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨反應室氣壓的升高而變大,適中的反應室氣壓可得到表面比較平整的碳化層;在c源氣體的流量相對較小時,碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨氣體流量的變化不明顯,但當氣體流量增大到一定程度時,碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨氣體流量的增大而明顯變大,同時,適中的氣體流量得到的碳化層表面粗糙度較低;碳化溫度較低時,碳化層的晶粒取向不明顯,隨著碳化溫度的升高,碳化層的晶粒尺寸明顯變大,且有微弱的單晶取向出現,但取向較差,同時,適中的碳化溫度可得到表面平整的碳化層;相比于c _ 2h _ 2 ,以ch _ 4作為c源氣體時得到的碳化層表面平整得多;比起si ( 100 ) ,選用si ( 111 )作為基片生長的碳化層的晶粒取向一致性明顯更好。It is suitable for medium such as water, gas, heat energy, crystal and powder material etc, especially suitable for medium of easy sedimentation, fouling, crystal, lumber, mixed with foreign impurity, sewage and medium with corrodibility, high scouring and great friction
適用於水、氣、熱能、漿液、晶粒、粉狀物料等介質,特別是能滿足兩相流溶液工藝流程中易沉澱、結垢、結晶、析出、雜物、異物混雜的介質、污水及腐蝕性、高沖刷性、琢磨性強的特殊需求。The morphological, physiological, biochemical and genetic diversities between bacillus thuringiensis wild - type strain ybt - 1463 and its plasmid - free mutant bmb171 was comparatively studied. it showed that the plasmid - free mutant strain bmb171 lost the ability to form the parasporal crystal, but there was on obvious diversities were observed on the sensitivity to 10 antibiotics, the utilization of 19 carbon sources and 12 nitrogen sources, as well as the growth properties between ybt - 1463 and bmb171, whereas the electro - transformation frequencies of bmb171 were much higher than those of ybt - 1463, respectively with 5 exogenous plasmids as the donor dnas
對出發菌株ybt - 1463和其無質粒突變株bmb171的部分形態、生理生化和遺傳學特性進行的比較研究的結果表明,突變株bmb171不形成伴胞晶體,但在個體形態與菌落特徵、對紅黴素等10種抗生素的敏感性、對葡萄糖等19種碳源和谷氨酸等12種氮源的利用能力及生長性能與出發菌株ybt - 1463無明顯差異。Geological material, no matter soil or rocks, has the characteristic, such as crystal grain structures, pores or micro - cracks etc., on micro - scale and usually contains fluid or gas in pores and micro - cracks. so the problems about geological material are really the problem of the interaction between the fluid, solid and gas
地質材料,不論是土還是巖石,在微觀結構上都具有晶粒結構、孔隙、微裂紋等特徵,並且在孔隙或微裂紋中還往往含有流體或氣體,因此地質材料的力學問題往往是液體、固體以及氣體間相互作用的問題。The research history of fullerene and cnts was short, but their characteristics have great value in practical application. metallic nano - particles have different crystal orientation with different synthetical techniques. their special mechanical, optical and electrical properties will drive the development of magnetic materials, electronic materials and optical materials et. al
納米金屬粒子在不同的制備工藝下具有不同的結晶形態,而且其具有的特殊的力、熱、光、電、磁的性質,引起了在磁性材料、電子材料、光學材料、高緻密度材料等方面的應用。The factors affecting the in - plane thermal conductivity of thin films discussed include the mass of particles, the well depth, and the lattice constant, etc
從粒子質量、勢阱深度、晶格常數的變化等方面討論了其對薄膜兩種材料的切向導熱系數的影響。8 - 1. 2g / min, and collection efficiency achieve 8 - 10 % under these parameters. through the study on the dispersion process of the nanoparticle tio2 in water, the author finds out that whisk time, dispersant types, dispersant concentration, dispersing time, ph value, temperature and electrolyte concentration have significant influence on dispersing effects. through contrastive and orthogonal experiments, the author obtains that composite dispersants have better results than single dispersants
研究表明,液料等離子噴塗制備的納米tio :顆粒平均粒徑為10 ~ 50nln ,其晶型以銳欽礦為主,且隨著電弧功率的增大,銳欽礦含量減少;在本次實驗工藝參數下,收集速率為0 . 8一1 . 29 / min ,收集效率為8一10 % o通過對納米ti02顆粒在水介質中的分散性研究,發現機械攪拌時間、分散劑種類及濃度、分散時間、 ph值、溶液溫度和電解質濃度對納米tio :顆粒的分散穩定性有很大的影響。Widely used in the industries of petrochemical, refining, dyestuff, printing, pesticide, pharmaceutical, rare earth and fertilizers, etc., this pump is an indispensable optimal choice to handle the corrosive medium, like various non - oxidated acid ( hydrochloric acid, thin sulfuric acid, formic acid, acetic acid and butyric acid ) not containing solid particles, not easily crystallized, and temperature not over 100
本泵主要用於石化、冶煉、染料、印染、農藥、制藥、稀土、化肥等行業,輸送不含固體顆粒,不易結晶,溫度不高於100的各種非氧化性酸(鹽酸、稀硫酸、甲酸、醋酸、丁酸)等腐蝕介質必不可少的理想設備。Widely used in the industries of chemical, petrochemical, refining, dyestuff, pesticide, pharmaceutical, rare earth and fertilizers, etc., this pump is an optimal choice to handle the corrosive medium in storage tank, like various non - oxidated acid ( hydrochloric acid, thin sulfuric acid, formic acid, acetic acid and butyric acid ) not containing solid particles, not easily crystallized, and temperature not over 100
本泵廣泛用於化工、石化、冶煉、染料、農藥、制藥、稀土、化肥等行業,在貯罐上輸送不含懸浮固體顆粒,不易結晶,溫度不高於100的各種非氧化性酸(鹽酸、稀硫酸、甲酸、醋酸、丁酸)等腐蝕介質的最理想設備。Abstract : the crystal structures obtained by static solidification and vibration solidification were compared. it was showed that, in the case of vibration solidification, the orientation growth of the columnar crystal was not obvious, the equiaxial crystal appeared more early. the grains of both types of crystals were quite fine, hardness in the full section was relatively high, and the hardness distribution was uniform. in the former case, the solute segregation in dendritical austenite more severe, and there were lumps of distortion inclusion
文摘:對球鐵金屬型靜凝固與振動凝固的結晶組織對比表明:後者柱狀晶方向性生長較弱,等軸晶出現較早,且兩者的晶粒均較細,全斷面硬度較高且分佈均勻;前者枝晶奧氏體內溶質偏析大,有畸變夾雜團塊。The cmp experiment was carried out systematically on litao3 wafer. the polished surface foughness and material removal rate in different polishing conditions were measured and the effects of polishing pad material and its condition, pressure, rotating speed of the polishing plate, the type and size of abrasive, and the properties of the polishing slurry on the surface routhness and material removal rate were analysed in details
通過對鉭酸鋰晶片的化學機械拋光過程的實驗研究,通過測量鉭酸鋰晶片在不同拋光條件下的表面粗糙度和材料去除率,詳細分析了拋光墊材料和狀態、拋光壓力、拋光盤轉速、磨料種類及粒度、拋光液組成等幾個因素對拋光表面質量和材料去除率的影響規律。In the present research, scanning electron microscope ( sem ), laser raman spectroscopy ( lrs ), x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xrs ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and electron probe micro analysis ( epma ) were utilized to investigate the difference in micro - structure and elements distribution between domestic and foreign pdcs. combined with analysis on current manufacturing process, the mechanism for the difference was discussed. scanning electron microscope ( sem ), laser granularity analysis, atom emission spectroscopy ( aes ) and plasma emission spectroscopy ( icpaes ) are also utilized to investigate the grain shape and impurities of key material - diamond power
本課題採用掃描電鏡、拉曼光譜、光電子能譜、 x -射線衍射分析、電子探針等方法分析了國內外聚晶金剛石-硬質合金復合片在微觀組織結構、元素成分分佈方面的差異,結合對現有燒結工藝的分析,研討了造成這些差異的機理;採用掃描電子顯微鏡、激光粒度分析、原子發射光譜、等離子發射光譜等方法對關鍵原材料-金剛石微粉的晶形、雜質含量進行了比較分析測試。In this paper , first, the author drew some important conclusions by analyzing several technical factors and experimental conditions which would have great influence on the quality of diamond thin films during mpcvd process , including gas proportion , the power of microwave , the plasma ' s location, the nucleation technique, etc. finally , the author has successfully deposited nanocrystalline diamond thin films with 300nm crystal particles on the slick surface of silicon by using ch4 / h2 gases in the mpcvd system , and the nanocrystalline diamond thin films was proved to have good field emission performance. all these researches will make the foundation for the field emission cathode of diamond films
本論文中,作者分析了mpcvd方法中氣源成分比、微波功率、等離子體球的位置、成核技術等各種工藝條件對金剛石薄膜質量的影響,並總結得到了一些有意義的結論;同時,在自行研製的mpcvd沉積系統上,於4 - 7kpa 、 1000左右的熱力學條件下,採用ch4 / h2氣源氣氛在光滑的硅襯底上制備出了晶粒尺寸在300納米以下的納米晶金剛石薄膜,測試得到了較好的薄膜場致電子發射性能,為金剛石薄膜場致發射冷陰極的研究工作打下了實驗基礎。In this research, nanosize tio2 were prepared by wet chemistry method. the effects of technical condition, ion doping and noble metal modification on crystal structure of ti02, crystal size and its distribution, spectrum and photocatalytic activity were studied in order to prepare nanosize tio2 of high photocatalytic activity. effect factors such as temperature in photocatalytic process were also studied
本工作選用濕化學方法制備納米tio _ 2光催化劑,研究制備工藝條件、離子摻雜和貴金屬沉積等對納米tio _ 2晶體類型、粒徑大小及分佈,光譜性質和光催活性的影響規律,以期研製出具有高光催化活性的納米tio _ 2光催化劑;同時研究光催化過程中光催化環境溫度等因素對光催化活性的影響規律。分享友人