等角立體圖 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [děngjiǎolìtǐtú]
等角立體圖 英文
isometric drawing
  • 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 （等級） class; grade; rank 2 （種; 類） kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞（程度或數量上相同） equa...
  • 角 : 角Ⅰ名詞1 （牛、羊、 鹿等頭上長出的堅硬的東西） horn 2 （古時軍中吹的樂器） bugle; horn 3 （形狀像...
  • 立 : 動1 （站） stand; remain in an erect position 2 （使豎立; 使物件的上端向上） erect; stand; set up...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 圖 : Ⅰ名詞1 （繪畫表現出的形象; 圖畫） picture; chart; drawing; map 2 （計劃） plan; scheme; attempt 3...
  • 立體 : 1 （三維的） three dimensional; stereoscopic2 [數學] （幾何體） solid; body立體彩色電視 three dim...
  1. Consisting of the protracting graph of hydrogen - like atom ' s angle distributing, computer simulation of the symmetry of molecular orbital and chemical reaction mechanism, showing the molecular point group and symmetry element, computer simulation of molecular vibration, bravias ' s crystal lattice and their transforming, extracting of plane periodic lattice, extracting of solid periodic lattice, close packing of isometrical pellet and the structure of simple mental substance, close packing of unequal pellet and crystal structure of representative ionic crystal, computer simulation of phase analysis by x - ray diffraction

    內容包括類氫原子角度分布圖的繪制，分子軌道對稱性和反應機理的微機模擬，分子點群和對稱元素顯示，分子振動運動的微機模擬，布拉維晶格和晶格轉化，平面點陣抽取，立體點陣抽取，等徑網球的密堆積和金屬單質結構，不等徑圓球密堆積和典型離子晶體結構， x射線多晶衍射的微機模擬十個子模塊。
  2. And under the great backgrounds of economic globalization and wto and knowledge economy and cyber economy, and connect up the reality that the market economy and news renovation of our country, in terms of management of media product of newspaper, from the new view of inherent structure factors of brand. it comes to state the characteristics, advantages, management styles, competitive and co - operative methods and development trends of the developing economic newspapers. i want to propose some corresponding countermeasures and suggestions by the way of carefully analyzing economic characteristics of newspaper, brand characteristic and their laws, and structure a preliminary theory frame. meantime, from that we can find some operational ways and rules of development of the economic media

    因此本文，試圖針對我國經濟新聞研究現狀的不足，站在經濟全球化、 wto 、知識經濟、網路經濟的大背景下，立足於我國市場經濟、新聞變革的現實，著重從報紙媒介產品經營的角度，從品牌的內在結構要素的視角，來闡述我國新興經濟類報紙的特性、優勢、經營方式、寬臺方式、發展趨勢等等，希望通過對經濟報紙的經濟特性、品牌特性及其規律的一些梳理、分析，提出些相應對策和建議，提出一些初步的理論設想；從中可以看出經濟媒體的一些運營方式和發展規律；還想藉此呼喚經營者對媒介品牌極其經營管理的重視；並對如何適應新形勢下的發展趨勢與競爭態勢，調整發展戰略和戰術，以地理論與實踐操作層面更好地對接，能夠有一點建議或周示。
  3. After expounding vr concept and its characters, the necessity and rationality of vr existence and its application in cad / cam, several other aspects are studied : first, the three kinds of stereoscopic display theory are set forth and the research is focused on the theory which is based on parallax and discussed from the aspects such as the physical basis of the third dimension production, the influencing factors of third dimension, the theory and arithmetic of drawing stereoscopic figures etc ; second, the difference among vr, other interaction methods and vr ' s status are studied from the perspective of human computer interaction development, the cognitive psychology model of vr interaction is analyzed and a classification study on vr is done according to different operation missions and metaphors ; third, the concept of virtual design is given out based on the research on its other concepts, then the difference among vr, cad and the realization of virtual design are studied

    在闡述虛擬現實的基本概念與特性、存在的必要性與合理性，以及在cad / cam方面的應用的基礎上，本文深入研究了: 1 .虛擬現實的三種立體顯示原理，著重於基於視差方式的立體顯示，從以下幾個方面進行了多角度的探討:產生立體感的生理基礎，立體感影響因素，立體圖繪制原理與演算法等。 2 .虛擬現實的交互原理，從人機交互的發展角度研究了虛擬現實與其它交互方式的異同以及它所處的地位，分析了虛擬現實交互的認知心理學模型，並按作用於對象的任務不同和交互隱喻方式的不同對虛擬現實的交互方式進行了分類研究。 3 .虛擬設計，在研究虛擬設計的各種定義方式的基礎上定義了本文中虛擬設計的概念，研究了它相對于傳統cad的不同之處，以及虛擬設計的實現規劃。
  4. The whole dissertation can be divided into 9 chapters, which are mainly engaged on the comparative theories of the common balance and the partial balance, and the methodology of the demonstration and criterion economics to do the analysis and res earch on the purpose of making relatively thorough and deep assessment on the policy - making and related improvement suggestions on such areas as the implement performance of the agriculture policies, the requirement structure of agriculture, the structure of employment, the basic elements and arrangement of agriculture production, the sustainable development of agriculture and the agriculture internationalization etc. the basic innovative points of the dissertation are as follows : ( 1 ) to establish a systematic framework for the research on the policies of agriculture industry and the structure of agriculture industry ; the framework for grand agriculture industry structure ; the framework of subject relationship in the agriculture socialized service system ; the circulation framework of sustainable development for agriculture ; the model framework for corporation development for agriculture institution ; ( 2 ) to expand the external scope of the concept of agriculture ; ( 3 ) to put forward the ideas of the corporation orientation by restructuring and innovating the present agriculture operational institution ; ( 4 ) to raise the viewpoints to set up the quality standard system for agriculture produce and to initiate the same system of the internal and external trade ; ( 5 ) to offer the suggestions on guiding the development of the township and private enterprises through the industry policies ; ( 6 ) to raise the innovative viewpoint by way of the systematic analysis on agriculture and the employment structure of the countryside, the district arrangement, technological innovation and the marketing system of agriculture produce ; ( 7 ) to put forward the comprehensive thinking way to broaden the logistics services for agriculture produce ; ( 8 ) to raise the new idea of the agriculture supporting system and the policy suggestions on expanding the areas for the government to support agriculture industry, reorganization of agriculture insurance system and aid to the weak masses of the countryside

    本課題是在國家農業產業政策不斷完善和產業經濟學科科學發展的背景下，從農業產業政策的實踐出發，從大農業產業結構、組織、技術、資金、勞動力、土地等資源配置以及區域布局、國內外關聯等角度，以農業產業政策與農業發展的互動關系為切入點，提出了農業產業政策調整取向，初步形成和發展了政策理論。全文共分9章，主要運用一般均衡和局部均衡比較等理論，實證、規范經濟學研究等方法進行探討，對農業產業政策實施績效、農村需求結構、就業結構、農業生產要素和布局、農業可持續發展、農業國際化等命題以及對策建議作了比較全面深入的評析。本課題研究主要有以下創新觀點：初步搭建了農業產業政策和結構理論框架，設計了政策和結構體系圖；延伸了「農業」概念外延，提出了「大農業」的構想；提出了農業產業經營組織再造和創新的公司化發展方向，設置了農業產業化、公司化發展模式圖和產業化公司模型圖；設計了農業可持續發展良性循環圖和農業資金投入效益模型圖；提出了建立農產品質量標準體系、推行內外貿一體制的觀點；建立了農業保障體系參照圖，建議通過產業政策引導鄉鎮、私營企業和「三資」企業發展；剖析農村勞動力就業結構、區域布局、科技創新、農產品市場體系；提出了加大農產品物流配送的整體思路；提出了農業支撐體系新觀念及擴大政府支農范圍、重構農業保險體系、扶持弱勢群體的政策建議。
  5. Engineering drawing has always been labeled as a practical subject. a combination of geometrical, building. mechanical and electrical drawing, it relates between theory and the picture of reality. engineering drawing will provide an accurate and complete ptcture for every object tn terms of shapes and sizes. usually, it is taught using the face - to - face teaching mode even in an odl environment. due to its nature, some students may find difficulty in imagining and interpreting the drawings. however, the availability of sophisticated technology provides the opportunity for the learning of engineering drawing to be enhanced via online. a web - based system for teaching and learning engineering drawing was developed based on a constructivism model. the web - based system is tailored for several topics of engineering drawing such as orthographic projection, sectional view, isometric and oblique drawing at the secondary level. the learning strategy consists of multiple phases beginning with introduction, concept learning, engineering drawing method, application and exercises. during introduction, students will be exposed to an overview of the topic followed by learning of specific concepts. the system provides a learning environment that allows engineering students to view objects from different angles, such as third angle projection and first angle projection as well as views of plans, side and front elevations. after learning about the concepts, students wilt be guided through the various steps in drawing methods for each topic via animations and simulations. learners are able to view any section repeatedly. examples of real application of engineering drawings were also given using graphic, animations and video. to evaluate students understanding, exercises were given at the end of each session

    工程制圖一直被認為是一門實踐性學科，其整合了幾何學、建築、力學、電子制圖等，從而將理論與現實圖像聯系起來，工程制圖能為每個不同形狀、尺寸的物體提供精確的、完整的圖像.通常，即使在開放與遠程教育環境中，工程制圖的教學也是通過面對面的教學模式來進行的.由於其特殊性，一些學習者可能難以想象並解釋這些圖像.然而，尖端的技術使得可以通過在線的方式加強工程制圖的學習.研究者基於建構主義模式開發了一個面向工程制圖教學和學習的網路系統.該系統適用於幾種工程制圖，例如展開圖、刻面圖、等角圖和斜角圖.學習過程包括導論、概念學習、工程制圖方法，以及應用與練習等階段.在導論階段，系統為學習者提供了專題簡介，然後是概念學習階段.系統所提供的學習環境允許工程專業的學生從三維透視、一維透視、平面圖、側立面、正立面等不同角度來觀察物體.經過概念學習階段后，系統將引導學生通過動畫和模擬學習每個專題中制圖方法的不同步驟，學習者也能重復觀察任何剖面.另外，還通過圖像、動畫和視頻等方式展示真實的工程制圖應用案例.最後，為了評價學生的理解能力，在每部分內容後面都附有相關的練習
  6. Using latest visual software idl ( interactive data language ) and combining trigrid function with triangulate function in idl, regular network terrain model and 3 - d shallow and deep sliding surface model of zhafangping landslide body based on delaunay triangular network is set up. it makes the sliding surface turn from " recessiveness " into " dominance ", and gets numerous different three - dimensional cubic chart, contour topographic map, the combine model of terrain model and contour topo - graphic map. and every visual model has analysed and compared in detail

    利用可視化軟體idl中的triangulate函數和trigrid函數相結合，建立了基於delaunay三角網的榨坊坪滑坡體規則格網地面模型和淺層、深層滑動面三維可視化模型，實現了該滑坡體的三維模擬與再現，使滑動面由「隱性」變為了「顯性」 ，且獲得了眾多不同角度的三維立體圖、等高線地形圖和地面模型與等高線地形圖的組合圖等，並對各可視化模型進行了詳細地分析與比較。
  7. The dissertation ' s innovation is as follows : ( 1 ) it systematically and thoroughly analyzes the reasons for eu ' s eastern enlargement, in terms of not only economy and politics, but also culture, society and the axis role france and germany play ; ( 2 ) it probes into the relation between the eastern enlargements of eu and nato, that is, eu and nato are struggling as well as cooperating ; ( 3 ) it comprehensively expounds the difficulties facing eu ' s eastern enlargements

    本文的新意在子，一是運用歷史唯物主義的觀點，多視角、多領域地分析了歐盟東擴的動因，把它歸納為經濟動困、政治動因、文化動因、社會動因和法德的軸。 。作用等五大因素推動的結果，試圖把歐盟東擴的原因分析建立在立體的基礎上，也體現國際政治與國際關系的研究是一門多學科的綜合研究； 。
  8. After the discussion of the plane measurement, we continue the discussion about the important method of the stereo measurement, such as : the method of resolving the fundamental matrix, the method of recovering the fundamental matrix from the camera matrix, the method of recovering the 3d point based on the trigonometry

    在平面測量理論的基礎上，論文繼續討論了基於圖像的立體測量的重要方法? ?兩視圖立體重構。詳細研究了其中基本矩陣的演算法、由基本矩陣恢復攝像機矩陣的演算法、三角法恢復空間點的演算法等，在這之後給出了真實試驗結果。
  9. A series of problems have been dealt with, such as the interfirem trust situation as a whole, whether there is difference in the trust of suppliers with different kind of business or in different phases, the main factors that affect the trust for suppliers and how client trust influence their purchase intention and long - term collaborative intention. the main purpose of this paper is to understand the actuality of interfirm trust of domestic organizations in marketing, to discuss how the customer trust comes into being and the mechanism of customer trust in the development of client relationship development. the paper is aimed to offer some insights into further study of trust theory based on customer relationship and some practical advices for chinese enterprises to build up customer trust

    本文就是基於組織營銷中客戶關系管理的視角，站在客戶的角度，主要研究在中國社會文化背景下的組織營銷的客戶關系中，目前我國客戶信任的總體水平如何、處于什麼樣的層次、對不同發展階段以及企業性質的供應商的信任度是否存在差異、影響客戶建立對供應商信任感的主要因素是什麼、客戶信任是如何影響客戶的購買意圖以及長期合作意圖等一系列問題，其研究的目的主要是了解目前我國組織營銷中客戶信任的現狀，探討客戶對供應商信任感的形成機制以及客戶信任在客戶關系發展中的作用機制，從而為我國以後進一步研究基於客戶關系的信任理論提供一些有益的借鑒和對中國企業如何建立客戶的信任提出一些有益的策略性建議。
  10. This paper researches and develops the digital simulation software of 3d terrain in accelerating the producing speed of plane triangle - net, the smoothing of waterway depth contour, the construct of waterway curve plane function, the drawing of 3d graphics and the waterway simulation

    本課題主要研究開發三維地形數字模擬軟體，在提高航道平面三角網的生成速度、航道等深線的圓滑處理、航道曲面模型的建立、航道立體圖的繪制及航道模擬等方面進行了一些研究和開發工作。
  11. This paper concludes the following items : the mutual transform between the graphics data and attribute data of 3d model and database the theory of 3d modeling based on discrete algorithm and techniques dealing with bifurcation orebody the technique of model render based on opengl the theory and algorithm of model interaction and division according to these theories, the built model can be used to realize the visualization of production designing, extraction of slices in any orientation and production index calculations

    論文從工程應用的角度出發，主要進行了以下幾個方面的工作：三維模型的空間數據和屬性數據與數據庫的相互轉換基於離散演算法的三維建模原理和分歧礦體處理技術基於開放圖形庫（ opengl ）的模型渲染技術模型交互、剖切原理與演算法實現基於該原理和方法建立的三維模型可用來實現生產設計可視化、任意方位剖面的剖切、各種生產指標的精確計算等。
  12. But the standard mc has some shortcomings : firstly, the standard mc picks up isosurfaces by threshold, however, threshold segmentation is invalid for picking up tissues or organs from some medical images ; secondly, the standard mc pocesses cubes one by one, that is to say, all the cubes will be checked, and the algorithm spents 30 % - 70 % of time to check the null units, so we need a reasonable data structure to travel the space data and accelerate the checking or filting of null units ; thirdly, the standard mc has a large scale of triangles, normally, the tissue or organ reconstructed includes hundreds of thousands so much as millions of triangles, this means it hardly to execute real - time rendering or interaction ; lastly, the standard mc can not get the very smoothly surface mesh, and there will be some unexpected accidented cases, especially in the case of big errors in oringinal data

    但是標準mc演算法存在較大的問題:標準mc演算法實質上是通過閾值分割來提取等值面，閾值分割對某些醫學圖像的組織或器官的提取難以得到較好的效果;標準mc演算法是逐個移動立方體來進行處理，就是說對所有的立方體都要進行一次檢測，演算法執行中30 % ~ 70 %的時間用在對空單元的檢測上，因此需要有一種合理的數據結構對空間數據進行有效的遍歷，以加速對空單元的檢測和過濾;標準mc演算法產生了大量的三角面片，一般重建的組織或器官包含數十萬甚至上百萬的三角面片，難以實現實時的繪制和交互操作;標準mc演算法得到的表面網格並不光滑，會有一些不期望的凹凸，特別是在原始數據有較大誤差的情況下尤其突出。
  13. The key issues in this paper are : e - commerce and its characters ; the influence of e - commerce on the innovation of circulation model and the development of circulation industry ; the inner factors and impetus that speed up the circulation to develop itself ; the analysis of e - commerce in china and its electronic trade prospect and it is put forward that the development of e - commerce in china is facing the tasks of marketization and eletronisation and the business between enterprises is becoming the development emphasis in the area of commodity circulation ; the strategy and countermeasure of e - commerce development in circulation industry and it is also proposed that t he overtaking strategy be established to quicken the process of the modernization of circulation industry ; the rule that fits the situation of our country be fixed to make enterprises the main body in using e - commerce ; e - commerce means be used to change the circulation system of our country ; the payment system construction be speeded up and the government promote e - commerce, etc

    本文重點研究了電子商務的本質特徵，電子商務對流通方式創新以及流通產業發展的影響，力圖從全新角度探求加速流通自身發展的內因和動力；分析了我國電子商務及其電子交易前景，提出中國電子商務發展面臨市場化與電子化的雙重任務，企業間的業務將成為商品流通領域發展重點；探討了流通業電子商務發展的戰略與對策，提出確立趕超型戰略，加速商品流通業現代化進程；確定適合國情的指導原則，推動企業成為電子商務應用的主體；用電子商務手段，改造我國物流體系；加快支付系統建設和政府對電子商務的推動等觀點。
  14. 4. utilizing the discrete points data of crp objects, we firstly realized the modeling method based on tin and modal display, and then formed the contour graphu stereo graph, profile graph, at last we obtained the result of standard data format

    利用近景對象離散點數據，實現了基於三角網格的物體建模與模型交互顯示和等值線圖、立面圖、剖面圖的生成，並給出標準數據格式的結果。
  15. True 3d volumetric display technique is a completely new research trend in computer stereo vision technique. by displaying the 3d image in 3d monitor directly, the characteristics of the image space are multi - angle, all - round view and can be observed by many persons at the same time and interact with persons directly

    真三維立體顯示技術（ true3dvolumetricdisplaytechnique ）是計算機立體視覺系統中最新的研究方向，基於這種顯示技術可以直接觀察到具有物理景深的三維圖像，並具有全視景、多角度、多人同時觀察，即時交互等眾多優點。
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