等軸曲線 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [děngzhóuqūxiàn]
等軸曲線
英文
isometric curve- 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 (等級) class; grade; rank 2 (種; 類) kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞(程度或數量上相同) equa...
- 軸 : 軸Ⅰ名詞1. (圓柱形的零件) axle; shaft 2. (對稱部分的直線) axis 3. (圓柱形的纏繞器物) roller; spool Ⅱ量詞(用於纏在軸上的線以及裝裱帶軸子的字畫)
- 曲 : 曲名詞1 (一種韻文形式) qu a type of verse for singing which emerged in the southern song and ji...
- 線 : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
- 曲線 : [數學] curve; bight; bought; profile; net曲線板 french curve; irregular curve; curve board; splin...
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Abstract : the design, manufacturing and measurement method of cam profiling are discussed in this paper by describing cam shaft grinding, fabrication of cam profiling, formation of contour of cam profiling, method of compensative fabrication of cam profiling, and measurement and evaluation of cam profiling
文摘:從凸輪軸磨床磨削工件凸輪、反靠凸輪靠模的過程,凸輪靠模輪廓曲線的形成,補償反靠凸輪靠模的方法,標準凸輪軸的刮削及補償量的確定,凸輪靠模的檢測與評定等,論述了凸輪靠模的設計、製造與檢測方法。In different in terne die travel, the metal flow characterize in warm extrusion forming processes and the affection for the flow of metal stage which made by the difference between the blank bottom altitude and the axial direction limiting size in warm extrusion forming technique have been analysed we have gotten the equivalent strain field and the velocity field and other field variable that the blank in different in terne die travel and the die travel - load curve. at the same time, we have analyzed the contributing factor for the oil pump stator forming process optimized and achieve thereasonable die parameter for the war m extrusion forming finally, the optimized technics parameters were used into pilot production, then the qualified oil pump stator forging were produced, the analog results were compared with those of pilot production
論文具體分析研究了不同成形工藝過程中金屬流動的特點,並對不同凸模行程下溫擠成形過程中的金屬流動特點、坯料連皮厚度(底部高度)與溫擠壓成形工藝中的軸向界限尺寸的差值對金屬變形階段的影響進行了分析,獲得了坯料在不同凸模行程下的等效應變場、速度場等場變量及凸模行程-載荷曲線,同時對油泵定子成形過程的影響因素等進行了分析,優化並獲得了合理的溫擠成形工藝及模具參數。最後,利用模擬優化獲得的各項工藝參數進行生產實驗,得到實際生產出的合格油泵定子件,並將模擬結果與生產實驗結果進行比較。In the former, two computing modes of fem are built, aimed at the coupling of variable - profile pylon, curved - axis arch and flexible cable. the software algor feas is used to get the results of dynamic numerical analysis, such as natural vibration frequency, vibration mode, dynamic displacement, dynamic stress, which are compared with the results of shaking table test research to draw to important conclusions. these conclusions provide not only potent basis for the design and construction of nanjing century tower, but also reference for other pylon - cable - arch structures similar to the project
在動態數值分析中,針對世紀塔變截面的塔身,曲線軸線的拱以及柔性拉索相互耦合時清況,建立兩種有限元計算模式,利用有限元軟體algorfeas得到動力數值分析的結果,如:自振頻率、振型、動位移、動應力等等,再和振動臺試驗研究成果作比較,得到一些重要的結論,從而為南京世紀塔工程的設計和施工提供強有力的依據,而且為類以於世紀塔工程的其它塔-索-拱結構的設計也提供一定的參考。The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film
試驗結果表明:所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求;聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ,但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸水率提高,熔融溫度及分解溫度降低,且伴有氧化分解反應;碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團,有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性,提高層間剪切強度;均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系,擬合曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢;配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨,其摩擦系數均較高,說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用;當銅粉15份、石墨60份時,銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時,銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時,摩擦系數均具有較低值;純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大,磨損量也是三者中最大的;同時,固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的:不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副,在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜,從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的直接接觸,大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。This paper studies the application of inductively coupled plasma ( icp ) technology to the etching compound semiconductor insb - in film. by means of single probe and double probe, the ion density and electron temperature of chamber ( 30mm and 50mm in height respectively ) under varied process condition were diagnosed. the spatial distribution of the axial position of the two parameters and the varied curve that the two parameters varies with the power and air pressure are obtained
利用單探針和雙探針診斷30mm高反應室和50mm高反應室在各種工藝條件下的離子密度和電子溫度,得到這兩個參數在反應室軸向位置的空間分佈、隨功率和氣壓的變化曲線、頂蓋接地和反應室體積對它們的影響,結果表明離子密度為10 ~ 8 10 ~ ( 10 ) cm ~ ( - 3 ) ,電子溫度在4 10ev之間;當頂蓋接地時,該處的等離子體密度明顯大於不接地;在同樣條件下, 50mm高反應室內的離子密度明顯大於30mm高反應室。By low - cycle and reverse horizontal loading test, their properties including strength property, deformation property and energy property are studied. we study the loading characteristic values ; the property of hysteretic curve and skeleton - frame curves ; the ductility property and stiffness degradation. lastly, based the data got from the test, this paper analyses and value the seismic behavior of every members
在試驗基礎上,研究了軸心受壓構件的承載力計算和穩定問題;研究了低周反復水平加載條件下,彎剪構件和整體空心墻板的強度、變形、能量特性;軸壓構件的荷載特徵值;彎剪構件和整體空心墻板的滯回曲線、骨架曲線、延性等參數;從強度、變形和能耗等方面判別和鑒定各構件的抗震性能,對各個構件給出了試驗的結論、評價。The same type of cement - soil mixing pile with concrete core, concrete pile and cement - soil pile that means they have the same pile length and pile diameter is deeply analyzed by finite element program. we get the q - s curve, the axis force of pile body curve, the stress of pile curve and the side and the end sharing load ratio of the pile curve by finite element program. with the help of the finite element program, the paper finds the relations between the pile ' s parameter and its bearing capacity and load transferring properties
利用有限元計算分析了同比(樁長相同、樁徑相同)水泥土組合樁、水泥土攪拌樁和混凝土鉆孔灌注樁,得到了它們的荷載沉降曲線、樁身應力曲線、樁身軸力曲線、樁側樁端分擔荷載曲線等,通過這些曲線對它們的荷載傳遞規律以及變形特性進行了深入的分析。In this paper, an approach of the systematic artificial neutral net was introduced into the analysis on the ship - against - bridges probability with a computer programs. based on the basic data of the present 12 typical bridges as the sample, 4 chief influential factors as the input coefficient, such as the bridge span, the water flow rate, the incline angle between water flow direction and the direction normal to bridge axis, and the curve in the course near the bridge area, with the ship - against - bridge probability as the output coefficient, the intelligent judging system of the ship - against - bridges probability reflecting the influence of the above input parameters is obtained after training
本文首次將人工神經網路系統方法引入了船撞橋概率的研究當中,編制了計算程序,成功地以現有12座典型橋梁的基礎數據為樣本,以橋梁跨徑、水流流速、水流方向與橋軸法線的夾角以及橋區航道彎曲度等4個船撞橋主要影響因素為輸入參數,以船撞橋概率為輸出參數,經訓練得到了能較好地反映上述輸入參數影響的船撞橋概率判斷系統。Through the studies of the invariants of the single axis motions, computational theories have been developed in this thesis to provide practical solutions for the problem of structure and motion from fitting the corresponding points in the whole sequence to its conic locus or conies for short. it is then shown that all single axis geometry can be directly computed either from one conic and one fundamental matrix or from at least two conies. the rotation angles then can be calculated directly from using the laguerre formula
本文通過詳細分析單軸旋轉運動中的不變量,利用物體點在單軸旋轉運動中軌跡為圓,而在圖象平面的投影為二次曲線的這一特徵,以二次曲線為分析的基元,研究了求解單軸旋轉運動結構問題的新理論和一系列新演算法,並在此基礎上完成了物體的三維重建等工作。A common recognized method for the shaft alignment, is to set up a physical model, and appropriately locate each bearing in compliance with the required bearing load, stress and shear force and slop etc, so as to fix the shaft with the curve line as required and obtain a right distribution of bearing load
對于軸系校中計算,國內外比較通用的方法是對軸系相關的要素進行處理,建立物理模型,按照規定的軸承負荷、應力,轉角等限制條件,確定各軸承的合理位置,將軸系安裝成規定的曲線狀態,以達到使各個軸承上的負荷合理分配。( 4 ) influences of parameters on the behavior of the moment ( m ) versus curvature ( ) response, and the lateral load ( p ) versus lateral displacement ( ? ) relationship such as fire duration time, axial load level, slenderness ratio, steel ratio, steel yielded strength and concrete
( 4 )對影響彎矩-曲率( m - ) 、荷載-變形( p - )滯回曲線骨架線的各種因素,如受火時間、軸壓比、長細比、含鋼率、鋼材及混凝土強度等參數進行了分析。Based on the fiber element method, parametric analysis was performed on the behaviors of moment - curvature and lateral load - lateral displacement relationships for the composite beam - columns. the selected parameters were the axial load level, slenderness ratio, steel ratio, strength of the materials, etc. finally, simplified models for the moment - curvature and the lateral load - lateral displacement hysteretic relationships, as well as simplified formula for calculating ductility coefficient were suggested
用纖維模型法系統地分析了軸壓比、長細比、截面含鋼率、鋼材和混凝土強度等參數對m -和p -滯回曲線骨架線的影響規律,提出了壓彎構件m - 、 p -滯回關系模型及延性系數的確定方法。There are two different constitution forms for the square tubes with ribs in the test specimens, one consists of two welded channels with stiffening lips ( channel tubes ), stiffening lips ( angle tubes )
根據無肋、單向設置斜肋和雙向設置斜肋3種截面形式、 2種截面尺寸的18個薄壁鋼管混凝土軸壓短柱試驗結果,比較和分析了各試件的試驗現象、破壞模式及荷載位移曲線等。The results showed that process parameters varied with time in fermentation was distinct for different agitator and the hydrofoil impeller instead of the disc turbine impeller might significantly reduce power consumption under the same condition
研究結果表明: ( 1 )與傳統的渦輪攪拌槳相比,翼形軸流槳攪拌其發酵過程參數(粘度、溶氧、效價等)隨時間的變化曲線有明顯的差異; ( 2 )在相同的生產條件下,用冀形軸流槳代替渦輪槳可有效提高生產效率。( 3 ) fem basic theory of foundation pit excavation stimulation is expounded, numerical model and method of construction simulation are determinated, which includes simplification of two - dimension problem and constitutive model of soil mass i. e. constitutive model of duncan - chang hyperbola model, numerical ways of initial situ stress, stimulation of equal nodal load of foundation pit excavation, nonlinear solutions of basic equations, fem disposing of inner supporting and pre - axial force etc. further fem code of stimulation of foundation pit excavation is compiled
闡述了基坑開挖模擬的有限元基本理論,確定計算模型及施工模擬方法。包括二維問題的簡化、土體的本構模型,即鄧肯-張雙曲線本構模型、初始地應力場的計算方法、基坑開挖等效結點荷載模擬、基本方程的非線性解法、內支撐及預加軸力的有限元處理等,並編制了模擬基坑開挖的有限元程序。Secondly, based on cutting edge geometric model and machining mode of mk6335a grinder, the rake face with constant normal rake angle and flank face with constant orthogonal clearance angle models of ball - end cutters are discussed. the cutting geometry angle parameters are solved and analyzed. moreover, the tool paths models of wheel which grinding are builded and the post - processing technique for coordination transfer is studied
然後,基於刃口曲線模型、五軸數控磨床刃磨運動方式和微分幾何的直紋面概念,本文推導與建立了具有等法前角的前刀面和具有等主后角的后刀面的球頭立銑刀數學模型,並對球頭立銑刀的刀具角度如刃傾角、主前角、法后角、主偏角等參數進行了求解與分析。Based on the theory analysis, computer simulations and experiment researches, the problem according to any angular vibration curve of crankshaft to diagnose the power of each cylinder of i. c. engine, are completely solved and the concerned equipment is developed in this paper
作者通過大量理論分析、模擬計算和實驗研究,首次全面系統地解決了根據內燃機曲軸某一測點的角振動曲線診斷內燃機各缸作功狀況的診斷方法和相關診斷測試設備研製等問題。Furthermore, some parameters that affect the restoring force model of concrete filled steel tubular structure were studied, including axial compression ratio, steel ratio and material strength
並進一步研究了軸壓比、含鋼率、混凝土強度和鋼材強度等對結構骨架曲線的影響。Engine is contained in the angular vibrating curves of crankshaft, many scholars do research on the fault cylinder diagnosis by use of the transient speed curves of i. c. engine, and some progresses are acquired, but there are some problems such as the poor diagnosis accuracy in some cases and the limited application range
內燃機曲軸角振動曲線含有豐富的內燃機作功狀況的信息,國內外許多學者都在研究利用內燃機瞬時轉速曲線診斷故障缸,取得一定進展,但存在精度不高或適用范圍受限制等問題。Observing the mechanics and effect of the new strengthening method with test and finite element method is supposed to offer a guide for technology and become valuable in theory and practice. both compression test, including four reinforced and three control specimens, and shear - compression test, including nineteen reinforced and four control specimens are being studied in this paper. the research on the curves of load - strain, load - deflection and hysteretic shows that the transverse translation of the reinforced columns is well controlled with an upgrading of both ductility and ultimate bearing capacity ( ubc )
本文對4根鋼絲網外噴高強砂漿加固鋼筋混凝土柱和3根對比鋼筋混凝土柱進行了軸壓試驗研究,並對19根加固鋼筋混凝土柱和4根對比鋼筋混凝土柱進行了剪壓試驗研究;通過對試件荷載-應變曲線、荷載-撓度曲線和滯回曲線等的研究表明,採用該加固方法能有效的約束柱子橫向變形,並對提高鋼筋混凝土柱的極限承載力和延性有明顯的效果;同時根據理論及加固機理分析提出了適應於此加固方法的軸壓極限承載力計算公式。分享友人