等量面積電流 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [děngliángmiàndiànliú]
等量面積電流 英文
area balanced current
  • : Ⅰ量詞1 (等級) class; grade; rank 2 (種; 類) kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞(程度或數量上相同) equa...
  • : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
  • : Ⅰ動詞(積累) amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞(長時間積累下來的) long standing; long pending...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
  • : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
  • 等量 : equivalent; half-and-half
  • 面積 : [數學] area
  • 電流 : current; galvanic current; electric current; electricity; current flow電流保護裝置 current protec...
  1. Since complicated differential and integral operations were involved in the kernel of the integral equation, we simplified the equation and got the nakano equation. as instances, the planar archimedean spiral antenna, the planar equiangular spiral antenna, the monofilar helical antenna, the conical helical antenna with fixed ascending angle and the conical equiangular - spiral antenna were analyzed through the moment method. all of the results matched fairly well with the references and experiment results

    這種方法的分方程的分核里含有復雜的微分運算,為了簡化計算,本文在推廣的海倫分方程的基礎上,對方程進行了簡化,推導了nakano方程,並以平阿基米德螺旋天線,平角螺旋天線,軸向模圓柱螺旋天線,具有固定升角的圓錐螺旋天線和圓錐角螺旋天線為例,用矩法求解了天線上的分佈,研究了螺旋天線輻射的寬頻帶特性,所得的結果均與參考文獻吻合很好。
  2. Company has possessed 600 employess, over 68manag. ement personnel and 22 technicians since is was founded. inwhich junior college graduatre account for 90 %, average ages of employees is 28 years, area of factory building is 20000sq. meter annusi value of production is 80 milions yuan and have three modemization production line and advanced equipment and perfct monitor and measunng device as puncher, driller, lathe, measurig truck, cutter, shielded welder and pipe bendin machine. main production of company are all kinds of generators, both petrol and dlesel series, water umps, luggage rack of vehicle, bumper, fuel tankall kinds of motorcycle rack, auto majhong machine and whd series of dlecmolishde vehide, wide varieties, a complete range of specification. the products have stable qusity and advanced

    具備廠房20000平方米,年產值8000多萬元的生產能力及三條現代化水線。擁有各種大型沖壓設備各類油箱鉆床車床儀表車切割機保護焊機彎管機先進設備和完善的測裝置。公司主要品種有:各種發機組汽油機系列柴油機系列水泵汽車行李架保險杠各種摩托車架全自動麻將桌whd系列動滑板車,防墜器系列產品。
  3. The emulational calculating theories of traction power supply system ' s operating charts combine with actual things of engineering design at present in chapter three, to set up traction web current distributing mathematical model, integral distributing mathematical model, locomotive distribution and obtaining current model at every moment, and on which making use of mathematical planning methods to set up mathematical models is based at every moment in every instance interval of the railroads. for instance, instantaneous current, instantaneous voltage descent and effective current, main changing capacity and so on, in addition, there are the minimum power shortage model, the optimal transformer substation location, the least engineering expenditure, the optimal mathematical model of traction power supply system. optimize design ' s algorithm of traction power supply system is introduced in detail in chapter four, where programming idea and realizing method of the computer software are given an explanation

    本研究主要進行了以下工作:結合牽引供系統運行圖的模擬原理和現行工程設計的實際情況,建立了牽引網分佈、分分佈、任一時刻機車分佈和取的數學模型;應用數學規劃方法建立了任一距離區間、任一時刻的瞬時、瞬時壓降數學模型和有效、主變容和主變壓降、最小功率損失、最佳變所容、最佳變所位置、最少工程費用、最少運營維護費用和牽引供系統方案最優的數學模型;闡明了牽引供系統優化設計的演算法和計算機軟體編程思想及實現方法;進行了工程實例計算;最後,對牽引供系統優化設計技術應用進行了總結。
  4. The pin silicon photodiode made by alice - china group, which has a large area and high performances, is an important part of the photon spectrometer ( pros ) pbwo4 detector read - out system on the alice experiment. the pin diode has a sensitive area of 16x17 mm2. its leakage current is lower than 5na at room temperature

    本工作研製的pin硅光二極體的靈敏區為16x17mm2 ,常溫漏小於5na ,紫光區子效率約為83 % ,結容為110 - 120pf ,以及由pin光二極體與荷靈敏前置放大器組成的讀出系統的噪聲水平在- 25下小於527個效噪聲荷,並經過了長期性能穩定性的考驗
  5. According the key factors we find, we bring forward a new conception : multilevel suppressor and design a new high performance suppressor whose ion - exchange membrane has bigger areas and using three electrodes including one cathode ( anode ) and two anodes ( cathode ), at the same time we fill the suppression compartment with one kind of ion exchange resin which has moderate exchange capacity. according to our experiment ' s results, we find the new type suppressor has quite high working current efficiency and suppressing capacity. in most cases, the suppressor ' s current efficiency is over 90 % ; the suppressor can transform the naoh ( concentration : 200mmol / l, flow rate : i. oml / min, conductance : over 10000 i - i s cm " ) to pure water ( conductance : 8. 9 it s cm in chapter 3, the high performance suppressor is applied in determination some trace - amounts ions in plating solution, sewage. in this chapter, we also have a research on the gradient ion chromatography

    第二章首先以xyz - 1型化學抑制柱為例,分析了化學抑制柱的抑制過程得出影響抑制容的主要因素主要是抑制柱的效率和離子交換膜的極限密度,因此採用中交換能力的離子交換樹脂作為抑制室的填料以提高效率,在通常情況下效率可達到90以上;在選用同種離子交換膜的前提下,可通過增加離子交換膜的有效達到提高極限的目的從而提高抑制柱的抑制容,因此提出了多級抑制的概念並據此研製了共極式高容化學抑制柱,該抑制柱最高可將速為1 . 0ml / min ,濃度為200mmol / l導率超過10000 s ? cm ~ ( - 1 )氫氧化鈉溶液抑制為導率低至8 . 9 s ? cm ~ ( - 1 )的純水,並且具有穩定性高、分析結果準確優點。
  6. Hydroelectric power exploitation can reduce sediment disposal, lengthen life of power plants in lower stream, control stream, better water quality, and reduce contamination etc. considering the structure of power of sichuan province and pointing out its six problems in power development, this thesis comes up with sustainale development strategy of sichuan hydroelectric power exploitation, that is, prefentially exploit large scale hydropower plant which has good water - adapting capability, comprehensively use water resource, try to reduce cost caused by drowning, stimulate rotating exploitation, well deal with settlement of people in hydroproject construction, and alleviate contamination

    論述水開發在減緩泥沙淤、延長下游水站壽命、調控水、提高供水、改善水質、提供清潔能源、減少環境污染對長江上游生態屏障建設的作用。本文研究分析了四川水開發的可持續發展戰略,首先對四川省力結構現狀進行了分析,指出目前四川力發展存在的六個主要問題,從優先開發具有良好調節性能的大型水站、綜合利用好水資源,盡最大可能減少水庫淹沒損失,極推進域梯級滾動綜合開發,處理好水庫移民關系,減輕對環境的不利影響六個方論述了水開發的可持續發展戰略。
  7. In the aspects of choice that make the price method, because of canning compare the company analysis method with can compare the bargain analysis method must have the prosperous capital market, more case example, lack domestic current the bargain of the state - owned property to say, very much the enough case example props up. and buy the market multiple analysis method analyze first public of and buy the market bargain multiple, and usually is trading the scale to ascend to take into the restrict with the industry category, for example, can be provided as analytic bargain a bargain for being limited by this front in six months, target company in the electric power profession, the scale limit in 50, 000, 000 dollars including, this kind of method and ca n ' t provide the help of high times. but the dividends usuallies convert into cash to analyze the method to get the analysis of the bonus from the target company to the value that get the target company. the above method exsits current state - owned property make price very much the localization of the different degree, the past a text tries to use value analysis method as to lends support to the method, the cash discharge converts into cash to analyze method ( the method of dcf ) as the main method, the certain state - owned property procures the price. among them, use the cash discharge converts into cash to analyze the method makes sure the income is after procuring, value analysis the method gets of result the conduct and actions manages with state - owned property the section to make the basis of the price for the state - owned property, two kinds of methods is mutually combinative, make sure the state - owned property procure the price

    以上方法對于目前國有資產的作價都存在不同程度的局限,故本文嘗試用賬價值分析法為輔助方法,現金折現分析法( dcf法)為主要方法,確定國有資產收購價格。其中,用現金折現分析法確定收購之後的收益,賬價值分析法得到的結果作為與國有資產管理部門就國有資產作價的依據,兩種方法相互結合,來確定國有資產收購價格。同時論文對國有企業收購整合的模式作了極的探索,地方力公司投資新的水利發項目往往同時有一部份是排灌、防洪非經營性的,或稱為公益性的無收益項目,論文對新建項目的經營性資產與非經營性資產合理比例作了深入的探討,重慶大學碩士學位論文並建立了分析模型,對于新項目的投入資金結構進行了較為深入的分析,並建立了相應的項目融資模型。
  8. The properties of cn thin films such as their morphology, component, crystal structure and the bonding structure and the relation between those properties and the gas - phase reaction parameters were discussed, showing that the deposition of p - c3n4 thin film is the compete result of various reaction processes in the dynamics balance conditions ; the process of cn films depo sition is diagnosed in situ through the optical emission spectra technique, the effects of experimental parameters on the concentration of the precursors and the gas - phase reactions in the plasma have been obtained ; the main reaction precursors for film deposition identified ; the relation between the characteristics of cn thin films and the reaction process in the plasma is analyzed. the cn thin films deposition under different substrate temperatures in high pressure pe - pld shows that the si atom of the substrate has participated the cn films growth process, based on this the growth mode of cn thin films on the si substrate is proposed. the further experiment of cn thin films deposition on si substrate scratched by diamond as well as covered with fe catalyzer has been attempted, which indicates that changing the dynamics conditions of the surface reaction can alter the growth characteristic of the cn thin films and can enhance obviously the films growth rate

    採用pld技術進行了碳氮化合物薄膜沉,得到了含氮為21at的cn薄膜;研究了襯底溫度和反應氣體壓強對薄膜結構特性的影響,給出了cn薄膜中n含較小、 sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分較少和薄膜中僅含有局域cn晶體的原因;引入脈沖輝光放離子體增強pld的氣相反應,給出了提高薄膜晶態sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分和薄膜的含n可行性途徑;應用pe - cvd技術以ch _ 4 + n _ 2為反應氣體並引入輔助氣體h _ 2 ,得到了含n為56at的晶態cn薄膜;探討了cn薄膜形貌、成分、晶體結構、價鍵狀態特性及其與氣體壓強和放的關系,證明了- c _ 3n _ 4薄膜沉為滿足動力學平衡條件的各種反應過程的競爭結果;採用光學發射譜技術對cn薄膜生長過程進行了實時診斷,得到了實驗參離子體中活性粒子相對濃度和氣相反應過程的影響規律,給出了cn薄膜沉的主要反應前驅物,揭示了cn薄膜特性和離子體內反應過程之間的聯系;採用高氣壓pe - pld技術研究了不同襯底溫度條件下cn化合物薄膜的結構特性,揭示了si原子對薄膜生長過程的影響,給出了si基表碳氮薄膜的生長模式;在金剛石研磨和催化劑fe處理的si襯底上進行cn薄膜沉,證明了通過控制材料表動力學條件可以改變碳氮薄膜結構特性,並可顯著提高晶態碳氮材料的生長速率。
  9. As one part of the work, the induced current on perfect conductor surface is computed with mom method and graphed by origin. the factors, such as choice of basis function and sliced mounts of one cell, which affect solution accuracy are summarized. all of these provide a good basis for the latter computation of array scattering field

    其中第一部分工作從分方程出發,利用矩法計算了理想導體貼片上的感應,進而得到平陣列和曲陣列的散射場,研究了陣列單元尺寸、排布形式和入射波的角度,以及曲陣列的陣形狀因素對陣列散射場的影響規律。
  10. On the basis of a full investigation and study and an integrated analysis of the geological setting and rock - mass mechanical environment of the bank slopes of the hydroelectric project area on the mainstream of the jinsha river and by combining the qualitative analysis with the quantitative evaluation, the authors calculated the instability of the sliding masses according to 1 / 8 and 1 / 11 of the total cubic capacity of the materials falling into the river and the surge wave heights at the falling sites as well as at the xiangjiaba and xiluodu dam sites and in adjacent townships according to the calculation method of the surge wave diagram given by the american society of civil engineers, made the risk evaluation of the bank slope instability with respect to the operation safety at the dam, safety of the cities and townships around the reservoir and safety of the reservoir operation, and put forward precautionary measures for bank slope instability

    摘要筆者通過調查研究和綜合分析金沙江幹工程區岸坡地質背景和巖體力學環境條件,定性分析與定評價相結合,採用與三峽工程庫區岸坡失穩危險性評價相類比的方法,針對崩滑體失穩按總體的1 / 8和1 / 11入江方進行了計算和按美國土木工程學會涌浪圖解計演算法計算了入水點及在向家壩壩址、溪洛渡壩址和鄰近城鎮的涌浪高度,並圍繞大壩施工安全、庫區周邊城鎮安全,水庫運營安全對岸坡失穩的危險性進行了評價預測,提出了岸坡失穩的防治對策。
  11. The exact design methods of switched - current filters are summarized, such as the director synthesis of z - plane, euler mapping, state variable analysis, matrix decomposition, and signal - flow - graph simulation of the lc and switched capacitor prototypes. at the same time, a modified left decomposition matrix method is proposed to overcome the usual problems of large silicon area, high sensitivity and component spreads by minimizing the input circuits. examples of switched - current low - pass, high - pass and band - pass filters are given to verify the feasibility of these methods

    總結分析了實現高精度開關濾波器設計的各種實用方法,包括z域綜合法、歐拉映射法、模擬無源lc網路和開關容網路的狀態變法、矩陣分解法和信號圖轉置法,並對左分解法加以整理改進,提出一種更為簡潔的設計結構,通過減化輸入路克服一般路中存在的佔用矽片大、靈敏度高問題。
  12. This paper presents the effects of some features on the productivity of raw c60 materials, such as distance and approaching speed of electrodes, helium partial pressure and arc current etc. then we separate and purify the raw materials and obtain pure solid c60 of 99. 9 % and compare the purification efficiency and effect of different fluxion phase and fixed phase and discuss the effects of the experimental conditions, such as the depositing speed, the type of the substrate, the surface structure of the substrate and the temperature of the substrate. finally, we use xps, afm, ultraviolet, infrared and raman to analyze the component, structure and feature of the films qualitatively and quantitatively

    本文首先研究了氦氣分壓、弧大小、極間距以及極推進速度實驗條件對制備c _ ( 60 )粗品產率的影響;接著選用柱色譜法分離提純得到了純度大於99 . 9的c _ ( 60 )固體,比較了不同動相和固定相的提純效率和效果;然後採用自己改進后的真空鍍膜機,利用阻式加熱蒸鍍方法,得到了純c _ ( 60 )薄膜和不同摻雜比的銀摻雜薄膜;探討了沉速率、襯底種類、襯底表結構以及襯底溫度實驗條件對薄膜結構的影響;最後通過xps , afm ,紫外,紅外,拉曼對薄膜的成分、結構和特性作了定性和半定分析。
  13. The material ways are to model the honeycomb wall as an impredence surface, to express the infinite honeycomb by using periodic green ' s function, and using method of moment to establish the mathematic model, in applying the methods of moments, we choose the roof function as basic function and choose the razor function as test function ; by equating the incident field to sum of the scattering field and impledance field ; we will set up the integral equation for the surface current, solving it by mom equation. then gain it ' s reflected coefficient ' s numerical result. and we propose first the definition of the equivalent electromagnetic parameters and present a method to calculate them from the gained reflection coefficient

    具體方法就是將浸漬吸收劑的蜂窩壁用表阻抗表示,將無限大的周期結構的場用周期格林函數來表示,選取有耗蜂窩結構中具有代表性的基本計算單元應用矩法建立數學模型,在運用矩法時用屋頂函數作為基函數,刀片函數作為檢驗函數,根據蜂窩壁表場必須滿足入射於散射場和阻抗場之和的規律,推導表分方程,求解蜂窩結構的表,利用蜂窩的周期規律得到無限大均勻周期陣列的散射場。
  14. The moment method is used to calculate the rcs of three - dimensional targets in this paper. these targets include conducting targets, dielectric targets and coat targets. triangular patches are used to model the surface of the target, then electric field integral equation ( efie ) and magnetic field integral equation ( mfie ) are built which satisfy the boundary conditions. the rwg vector base functions are used to denote equivalent electric current and magnetic current on the surface of the target. finally use the galerkin method ( rwg vector base functions are basis function and test function ) to transform integral equations into matrix equation. when obtain the equivalent electric current and magnetic current, we can calculate the scattering field and the rcs of the target

    本文利用矩法計算了三維導體目標、介質目標、塗層目標的雷達散射截。首先採用三角形元對物體表幾何形狀進行模擬,然後建立滿足邊界條件的分方程( efie )和磁場分方程( mfie ) ,將物體表用rwg矢基函數表示,最後利用伽略金法( rwg矢基函數既作為基函數又作為檢驗函數)將磁場分方程轉化為矩陣方程求解未知系數,得到了表后,可以計算散射場和目標的雷達散射截
  15. Optical fiber process tomography ( ofpt ) is a new technology in the field of optical fiber sensor ( ofs ). the probe of ofpt is small, safe, free of electromagnetic interference and has high sensitivity in low - density medium case same as ofs, more important and different is that it can detect the medium distribution and contents of the cross - section to be investigated simultaneously, which makes ofpt show potential and extensive applications in petroleum, chemical, energy, medicine, food and sanitation fields to control product quality, realize safe production and reduce the cost

    光纖過程層析成像是光纖傳感領域的一門新型技術,具有光纖傳感器的測低濃度物質解析度高、體小、抗磁干擾以及可以進行分散式測的共同優點和可以同時測物質截內部結構的獨特優點,在多相動廣泛存在的石油、化工、能源工業部門和醫療、衛生、食品領域具有廣泛的應用前景,對監控產品質、降低成本以及保證生產安全具有非常重要的意義。
  16. Xps measurement results exhibited that no detectable fe2 + existed in the compound of a ~ fe2os doped with sn4 +, which suggest that oxygen anions or cation vacancies not only can compensate the charge balance but also significantly enhance the gas - sensitivity of a - fe2o3 based gas sensors. ( 3 ) conductive type of a - fe2o3 doped with sn4 + is showed in the n - type by hall measurement and gas - sensitivity measurement. the results of measurements and characterizations suggest that the sensitive mechanism of the a - fe2o3 based nano - materials prepared by this work be the surface resistance controlled mode

    ( 3 )首次進行了霍爾測,並結合氣敏測試結果,從不同方證實了摻錫- fe _ 2o _ 3納米半導體的導類型是n型;綜合粉體的導率?溫度曲線、元件的阻?加熱特徵曲線、元件在不同氣氛下的阻特性以及比表測試表徵結果,得出本文所製成的- fe _ 2o _ 3基氣敏元件的氣敏機理特徵屬于表控制型。
  17. The mathematical and circuit analyses of the converter show that the output current of the dc - dc converter tends to be saturated with the gradually increasing product of the operation frequency and the capacitor capacitance in the case of a determinate effective loop resistance

    分別用matlab和pspice從理論和路兩個方進行的模擬研究都表明:在效同路阻一定的情況下, dc - dc變換器的輸出隨工作頻率和容容的增大而趨于飽和。
  18. Two cases are analyzedxonducting target with coat and dielectric target with coat. for the conducting target with coat, triangular patches are used to model the surfaces of the coat and the conducting object. now there have equivalent electric current and magnetic current on the surface of the coat, but only has equivalent electric current on the surface of the conducting object. the rwg vector base functions are used to denote equivalent electric currents and magnetic current. three integral equations should be built to obtain the unknown current coefficients ; for the dielectric object with coat, triangular patches are used to model the surfaces of the coat and the dielectric object. now there have equivalent electric current and magnetic current not only on the surface of the coat but also on the surface of the dielectric object. this time four integral equations should be built to obtain the unknown current coefficients

    對于塗層導體目標,將塗層外表和導體外表進行三角形元剖分,在塗層外表,導體外表僅有(無效磁) 。將這些用rwg矢基函數表示,需建立三個分方程來求解未知的系數;對于塗層介質目標,將塗層外表和內層介質外表進行三角形元剖分,在塗層外表,內層介質外表也有,這時需建立四個分方程來求解未知的系數。
  19. By equalizing the three - dimension current source to the two - dimension current source in spectral domain, the coaxial probe - fed microstrip antenna is analyzed with the full wave method and moment methods is used to numerically analyze the integral equation

    通過在譜域中把空間三維效成二維平源,對同軸探針饋的微帶天線進行全波分析,運用矩法對分方程進行數值分析。
  20. The technique of soft - switching pwm and paralleling current - sharing is a tendency of the power electronics, and the combination of them can well satisfy the need of high - power supply on characteristic, capacity, weight, volume, efficiency and reliability

    軟開關pwm技術和並聯均都是當前子技術發展的重點,二者結合可以很好的滿足大功率源在性能、重、體、效率和可靠性的要求。
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