箍應力 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gūyīnglì]
箍應力 英文
hoop stress
  • 箍 : Ⅰ名詞（緊緊套在物體外面的圈） hoop; ferrule; band Ⅱ動詞（用竹篾或金屬條捆緊; 用帶子之類勒住） bin...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  1. The cyclo - hoop effect which steel tubular has exert to the concrete shows the character of heterogeneous in the arch rib section, the same to the axial direction. the paper verifies the change of the material poisson ration and the concrete grade will make the cyclo - hoop effect obvious alteration, the change of the cyclo - hoop effect and the stress redistribution of the section produced by the shrinking and creeping of the concrete and the expensive concrete on the section

    在鋼管混凝土拱肋斷面上，鋼管對內填混凝土的環箍效應具有非均勻性，在拱軸方向上環箍效應也呈現非均勻性。驗證了材料的橫向變形系數、混凝土標號等參數的變化將引起環箍效應的明顯改變；混凝土的收縮、徐變和膨脹混凝土的應用導致鋼管混凝土的環箍效應發生變化並使截面的應力發生重分佈；並總結了其變化的基本規律。
  2. Based on the experiment results, the damage form of abnormal exterior joint are summarized, characteristics of hysteresis curve are studied, the effect of stirrup ratio and height of column section and beam section on anti - shear property of abnormal joint are discussed, working mechanism of abnormal exterior joint is researched, the conclusion that the anti - crack and bearing capacity of abnormal joint are studied by analyzing the minor core of abnormal exterior joint is proposed, the basic data is provided for the design formula of abnormal joints

    根據試驗結果，總結了異型邊節點的破壞形態，研究了節點滯回曲線的特徵，討論了節點核芯配箍率、樑柱截面高度變化對異型邊節點抗剪性能的影響，分析了異型邊節點的受力機理，提出應以「小核芯」為分析單元來研究此類節點抗裂和承載力的建議，為異型節點設計公式的建立提供了基礎數據。
  3. The content of the paper is nonlinear analysis of complete response process for t, l - shaped and " + " shaped section r. c. columns under axial compression and biaxial bending. on the basis of related papers, the full path of stress - strain relation of concrete and the sliding of longitudinal reinforcement anchoring are all considered, simultaneously, the restriction effect for concrete by thickening of stirrups is also included

    本論文主要內容是對鋼筋混凝土異形截面雙向壓彎柱（包括l形、 t形、十字形柱）進行非線形全過程分析，在有關文獻基礎上考慮了受拉縱筋和周圍混凝土的錨固滑移和混凝土應力?應變關系曲線的下降段，同時考慮到在箍筋加密區箍筋對混凝土的約束影響。
  4. The research shows that : 1 ) the ductility of the hsc bending members constructed is much greater than 5 ; 2 ) increasing the vertical links and distribution steel can increase the deflection under ultimate moment ; 3 ) with appropriate compressive bars, vertical links and distribution steel the increase of moment after yield and the decrease of moment under ultimate moment can be ignored, so the ductility of the hsc bending member is much larger ; 3 ) the width / depth ratio of hsc bending member has no obvious effect on the ultimate compressive strain of concrete ; 4 ) the method used here to calculate the deflection is applicable ; 5 ) the location of crack coincides with the location of vertical links and distribution steel ; 6 ) the bending property of the hsc structure under the blast load can meet the demand of protective engineering

    研究表明：本文研究的梁、板構件的延性比遠大於5 ；增加箍筋（鉤筋、分佈筋）含量，可以提高壓區混凝土剝落時的撓度；在適當的受壓筋、箍筋（鉤筋、分佈筋）含量下，可以忽略壓區混凝土剝落瞬間的承載力下降，從而大大提高構件的延性；受彎構件的寬高比對壓區混凝土極限應變的影響不明顯；受彎構件的裂縫間距受箍筋（鉤筋、分佈筋）的布置影響；文中所用的承載力和變形計算方法是可行的。化爆試驗表明，高強混凝土構件的動載抗彎性能能夠滿足防護結構的要求。
  5. Based on the strength design theory and the practical stress features of the drums and on the phenomenon that the drums produce the circumference stress along the drums under the binding force of the wire ropes and the bending stress along the axis, the paper proposes the fourth strength theory as the basis for the drum strength design

    利用強度設計理論，結合捲筒實際受力特點，針對捲筒體在鋼絲繩緊箍外壓作用下產生沿捲筒徑向、周向應力和軸向局部彎曲應力的情況，提出了以第四強度理論為依據的捲筒強度設計準則。
  6. Based on measurement of strains of both horizontal stirrups in the joint core and longitudinal reinforcement passing througth the joint, in different stages, transfer mechanism and factors affacting seismic behavior of the joint, were analysed. under different shear compression ration, effect of axial force ratio on seismic behawior of the joint was also evaluated, static shear and seismic shear of the joint based on capacity design were investigated. on this basis, new governing criteria and conditions of seismic behavior of the joint were put forward

    通過對節點區水平箍筋以及貫穿節點梁、柱縱筋在不同受力階段應變的精細量測，對節點的傳力機理以及影響抗震性能的因素進行了分析研究；對不同剪壓比條件下軸壓比對節點抗震性能的影響規律進行了分析研究；對不同受力階段梁筋的粘結退化規律以及節點區的剪切變形進行了分析研究；對節點的靜力抗剪與建立在能力設計思路上的抗震抗剪問題進行了深入研究，提出了建立在新思路基礎上的節點抗震性能控制準則和控制條件。
  7. Based on the pseudo - static experimental results of nine abnormal joints, the damage process of abnormal joint is divided into four stages of original crack, entire crack, ultimate state and failure, the effect of axial force ratio, stirrup ratio and height of column section on seismic behavior of abnormal joint are discussed, the conclusion that anti - shear capacity of abnormal joint are studied in entire crack state by studying the minor core of abnormal joint is made, the calculating formula for anti - shear capacity of abnormal joint is proposed with a view to asymmetry in stirrup yield

    摘要根據9個鋼筋混凝土框架異型節點試件的擬靜力試驗結果，指出異型節點受力過程分為初裂、通裂、極限和破壞4個階段；討論了軸壓比、節點核芯配箍率、柱截面高度變化對異型節點抗剪性能的影響；提出應考慮節點核芯區箍筋屈服的不均勻性並在通裂狀態下以「小核芯」為分析單元來研究此類節點抗剪承載力的建議；最終給出了異型節點抗剪承載力的計算公式。
  8. On the contents of two sides abovementined, this paper attempts to do some initial researches from three angles as follows : 1, the analyses of anti - seismic features on longitudinal direction of the aqueduct l ) the seismic longitudinal effects are small. the vibrant characters are decided from the structure integration and rigidness of piers and main arch - ring of the aqueduct, so the following measures should be taken in order to weaken and isolate seismic influence : properly broadening the section sizes and adopting the high class concrete, lowering the height and barycenter of building, setting hoop steel bars so as to increase the plasticity of the concrete which can absorb the seismic energy and prevent the damages due to stress centralization on the linkages and changing place

    本文試圖就上述的這兩大方面的內容，從以下三個角度進行了初步研究： 1 、縱槽向抗震性能分析1 ）湯峪河吊桿拱支承結構的縱槽向地震效應較小；吊桿式拱架結構動力特性取決于槽墩和主拱圈的剛度，以及結構的整體性，故適當加大構件截面尺寸或提高砼標號，盡量降低結構的建築高度和重心，在構件連接和變截面處增設梗脅，按照約束混凝土的要求來加強箍筋的配置，增加砼的延性，以克服地震時構件連接和變截面處的應力集中造成的坡壞，並吸收大量的地震能量，從而起到隔震，減震的效果。
  9. Influential factors and behavior of concrete prism confined with cfrp have been studied, based on the effective confined concrete area with cfrp, the peak stress and peak strain of cfrp - confined concrete prism depend on, and calculating equation is put forward

    此外本文還對碳纖維布約束混凝土的受力性能及影響參數進行了研究。基於碳纖維布有效約束混凝土的面積，在原有箍筋約束混凝土的模型的基礎上，提出了碳纖維布約束混凝土稜柱體應力-應變關系模型。
  10. Finally, the three kind of calculating formula about ultimate bearing capability under the sticking gfrp to reinforce concrete pole will be brought forward according to experiments " result, which is valid can be used in many other practical reinforce projects effectively

    最後提出gfrp組合rc柱設計承載能力的三種不同計算公式即箍筋比擬法、綜合系數法、近似平衡法，以便能有效地應用到實際加固工程中去。通過本試驗中的試驗數據證明，這三種方法都是有效的。
  11. There is not composite enhancing effect to shear resistance of reinforced concrete beams between steel fiber and stirrups

    鋼纖維與箍筋之間在提高鋼筋混凝土梁斜截面承載力方面不存在「藕合增強效應」 。
  12. Hula hoop can even improve your emotional health. vigorous exercise produces a high level of natural opiate in the body in response to strenuous activity

    Hula箍可能甚而改進您的情感health . 4a蒼勁的鍛煉導致一個高水平自然鴉片制劑在身體在對吃力活動的反應。
  13. The stress " ce " and the strain " cc " of the high - strength concrete confined with high - strength continue compound spiral hoops is advanced according to the test value and the theory in the document [ 60 ]

    結合試驗數據和文獻中的理論，提出了高強連續復合螺旋箍筋約束高強混凝土的應力，乙和應變~ （ cc ） 。
  14. At first, development of various cracks carefully recorded and strains on both the rebars and the stirrups were measured in detail, together with the deflections of the beam. in such a way, correlation between the measured strain profiles of the reinforcement and the observed cracking development of each specimen was pursued. principal factors contributing to the cracking pattern and failure mode were figured out as a result

    首先，通過單調靜力加載試驗研究，對梁的裂縫延伸和開展、縱筋應變、箍筋應變、梁的撓度等指標進行了細致的量測，試圖追蹤每一試件在裂縫發展及破壞過程中縱筋應變狀態的變化和裂縫發展程度的相關性，進而總結出有腹筋約束梁裂縫開展及鋼筋應力分佈的一般規律。
  15. The paper puts great emphasis on studying the mechanical performance and the carrying capacity of concrete - filled steel tubular ( cfst ), verifies the cyclo - hoop effect which steel tubular has exert to the concrete in cfst through the tridimensional finite element analysis of the entity of the arch rib, and proves that the cyclo - hoop effect is utilized to increase the axial compression cfst member carrying capacity

    本文著重研究了鋼管混凝土結構的力學性能及承載能力，通過對拱肋實體所作的三維有限元分析，驗證了鋼管混凝土拱橋中鋼管對混凝土的環箍效應，證明了由於環箍效應的存在，使內填式鋼管混凝土軸壓承載力大大提高。
  16. ( 2 ) based on deterioration model of owerage bond stress of beam reinforcement accounting for effect of axial compression ration and number of displacement loops, and stress - strain relationship of the concrete in the joint core accounting for effects of both softening and confinement, the modified compression field theory was employed to simulate behavior of the joint core under loading reversals. analysis by means of the program jap on the tested specimens in this paper and those obtained from other researchers produced consistent results

    根據本文建立的考慮軸壓比和位移循環次數影響的梁筋平均粘結應力退化模型和考慮軟化效應、約束效應的核心區混凝土應力應變關系，通過在試驗中得出的節點核心區混凝土、箍筋、節點正面、背面柱筋在反復荷載下的受力特點，利用斜壓場理論模擬節點核心區在反復受力過程中的受力狀態。
  17. The contents include as follows : the influencing factors of the displacement ductility factor of the unbonded partially prestressed concrete frame structures, such as stirrup reinforcement characteristic value, nominal shear span ratio, axial compression ratio, the appearing order of plastic hinges and partial prestressing ralio ( ppr ) are discussed. the formula of displacement ductility factor of the unbonded partially prestressed concrete frame structures is suggested by regression analysis. with regard to the aseismic design and the request of ductility and energy dissipation, the restriction of the flat - beam / column sectional size and aseismic reinforced design are discussed

    本文主要包括以下內容：討論了配箍特徵值、名義剪跨比、軸壓比、塑性鉸出現順序、預應力度等因素對無粘結部分預應力混凝土框架位移延性系數的影響，回歸了考慮影響因素的位移延性系數計算公式；對無粘結部分預應力混凝土扁梁框架結構，闡述了抗震設計對扁梁、柱截面尺寸的要求與限制；對滿足延性和耗能要求的無粘結部分預應力混凝土扁梁控制截面抗震配筋進行了探討；通過對無粘結部分預應力混凝土扁梁梁端的受力分析，改進了以往扁梁梁端扭矩設計值計算公式。
  18. The effect and safety of reinforced concrete column strengthened with bonded external angle steel are related with many factors, such as reinforced design, process of reinforcement, anchored structure of reinforced end, reinforcement rate of the angle steel, ductility and the stress applied on original column as well as maintenance in use

    摘要採用外包角鋼加固的鋼筋混凝土柱、其加固效果和安全性與諸多因素，如加固設計、加固施工工藝、加固端錨固構造、加固角鋼的增鋼率與增箍率、原柱所處的應力狀態、使用過程中的維護管理等有關。
  19. The shear strength of the no corroded rc beams with stirrups is divided by two parts, that is the strength provided by the stirrups and the beams without web reinforcement. on the basis of this shearing mechanism of rc structural elements with web reinforcement, considering the confining effects of the stirrups, the shear carrying capacity expression of the corroded rc structural elements is given. the present results are compared with corresponding references and some reasonable conclusions are drawn

    對于銹蝕有腹筋梁的抗剪承載力問題，基於未銹蝕有腹筋梁抗剪強度公式建立的原理，即未銹蝕有腹筋梁的抗剪強度為相應未銹蝕無腹筋梁的抗剪強度和箍筋對梁抗剪強度貢獻兩部分的疊加，考慮箍筋的約束作用對斜截面抗剪強度的貢獻，建立了有腹筋構件斜截面抗剪承載力的計算表達式，且與相關文獻的結果進行了比較。
  20. 2. the suffering failure of columns within yield hinge regions and classified standard are expressed in detail to end the confusion of expression and application in the subject area in china

    從混凝土及箍筋應力水平等條件出發，提出縱筋屈服后框架柱破壞形態的分類標準；縱筋屈服后框架柱破壞形態可分為彎曲破壞及彎曲剪切破壞等形式。
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