算術圖表 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [suànshùtúbiǎo]
算術圖表 英文
arithmetic chart
  • 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算數目） calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 （計算進去） include; count 3 （謀劃;計...
  • 術 : 術名詞1. （技藝; 技術; 學術） art; skill; technique 2. （方法; 策略） method; tactics 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 圖 : Ⅰ名詞1 （繪畫表現出的形象; 圖畫） picture; chart; drawing; map 2 （計劃） plan; scheme; attempt 3...
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 算術 : arithmetic figure; arithmetic
  1. To oversee all the details yourself in person ; to be at once pilot and captain, and owner and underwriter ; to buy and sell and keep the accounts ; to read every letter received, and write or read every letter sent ; to superintend the discharge of imports night and day ; to be upon many parts of the coast almost at the same time ? often the richest freight will be discharged upon a jersey shore ; ? to be your own telegraph, unweariedly sweeping the horizon, speaking all passing vessels bound coastwise ; to keep up a steady despatch of commodities, for the supply of such a distant and exorbitant market ; to keep yourself informed of the state of the markets, prospects of war and peace everywhere, and anticipate the tendencies of trade and civilization ? taking advantage of the results of all exploring expeditions, using new passages and all improvements in navigation ; ? charts to be studied, the position of reefs and new lights and buoys to be ascertained, and ever, and ever, the logarithmic tables to be corrected, for by the error of some calculator the vessel often splits upon a rock that should have reached a friendly pier ? there is the untold fate of la prouse ; ? universal science to be kept pace with, studying the lives of all great discoverers and navigators, great adventurers and merchants, from hanno and the phoenicians down to our day ; in fine, account of stock to be taken from time to time, to know how you stand

    親自照顧一切大小事務；兼任領航員與船長，業主與保險商；買進賣出又記賬；收到的信件每封都讀過，發出的信件每封都親自撰寫或審閱；日夜監督進口貨的卸落；幾乎在海岸上的許多地方，你都同時出現了似的； ? ?那裝貨最多的船總是在澤西岸上卸落的； ? ?自己還兼電報員，不知疲倦地發通訊到遠方去，和所有馳向海岸的船隻聯絡；穩當地售出貨物，供給遠方的一個無饜足的市場，既要熟悉行情，你還要明了各處的戰爭與和平的情況，預測貿易和文明的趨向； ? ?利用所有探險的成果，走最新的航道，利用一切航海技術上的進步； ? ?再要研究海圖，確定珊瑚礁和新的燈塔、浮標的位置，而航海圖表是永遠地改而又改，因為著計算上有了一點錯誤，船隻會沖撞在一塊巖石上而至於粉碎的，不然它早該到達了一個友好的碼頭了? ? ，此外，還有拉?貝魯斯的未知的命運； ? ?還得步步跟上字宙科學，要研究一切偉大的發現者、航海家、探險家和商人，從迦探險家飯能和腓尼基人直到現在所有這些人的一生，最後，時刻要記錄棧房中的貨物，你才知道自己處于什麼位置上。
  2. In these years, image measuring has been used in every walk of life gradually. this paper discusses the characteristic, the virtue and the application of digital image measuring. in this paper. after analyzing the practical situation and theory, it has confirmed the project that identify automatically the pointer and the reticle of the pressure gauge with technique of optic photographic system, image process and automatic identification

    近年來，圖像測量逐漸應用到各行各業。本文討論了數字圖像測量的特點、優點及應用范圍，結合實際情況和理論分析，確定了利用光學攝像系統和圖像處理、識別技術，自動識別壓力表的指針和刻線的方案，解決了壓力表示值的自動檢定問題，研製了一套集計算機、圖像處理和識別、自動控制和光學等技術於一體的壓力表示值的自動檢定系統。
  3. This paper introduces the development process of wastewater disposal, it ' s auto control system, the level of nowadays and several new techniques of china and foreign countries. the immanent structure, control rules, main features and design methods of auto control systems in wastewater disposal process are studied in this paper. aiming at four typical parameters, such as temperature, dissolved oxygen, ph and the planes of water, the distributed control system is designed, composed by pc called epigyny computer and scm 8098 called hypogyny computer, and some sensors, shift deliver utensils and related meet orifices of parameters gathering and figures communication

    本文介紹了國內外污水處理及其自動控制系統的發展過程、當今水平和提高自動化程度的若干新技術；研究了污水處理自動控制系統的內在結構、控制規律、主要特點和設計方法；選取污水處理中的典型參數溫度、溶解氧、 ph值和液位等為控制對象，設計了以個人計算機為上位機、以8098單片機為下位機，並輔之以傳感器、變送器及相關介面單元所構成的二級集散控制系統（ dcs ） ；介紹了幾個主要程序模塊的設計思路、工作過程，這些程序模塊是：用高級語言visualbasic6 . 0開發的上位機人機交互界面程序、數據處理和圖表輸出程序，用執行效率高的匯編語言開發的下位機數據採集與系統監控程序、上位機與下位機之間的數據通信程序，匯編語言與vb之間的轉接程序，等等。
  4. Directly painting textures on top of 3d objects in 3d perspective viewport is a new issue of human - computer interface ( hci ). this paper presents a method to solve this issue. it converts the position information of the texture pixels of texture map into color information ， and then transfers both the coordinates and the color of texture pixels into screen through texture mapping at the same time. only is the color information of texture pixels converted into illumination by calculating the normal and the angle of ray incidence of the screen pixel in the method. the texture coordinates are firstly converted into the color information by generating another texture map ， which is called information map whose pixels ' color represents the coordinates information. and then the corresponding texture coordinates are mapped into screen reference frame by texture mapping and stored into information buffer for later use. so we can obtain the texture coordinates of screen pixels correspondingly by decoding from information buffer. after optimizing ， we can paint textures on top of 3d objects in 3d perspective viewport in real time. the paper also gives some examples and related definitions of using additional information of 2d texture map for 3d graph generating

    針對三維逶視投影視圖中對三維物體表面紋理直接進行噴繪，以獲得復雜紋理圖這一計算機圖形交互技術這一新問題，研究了一種將紋理圖的象素位置信息轉換成彩色信息，然後利用紋理映射將紋理坐標連同該點上的顏色值一起傳遞到與屏幕象素對應的可見點上的方法，其中顏色值依該點處的入射光線方向和表面法向被進一步轉換為光強值，而紋理坐標則被解碼后還原成與該可見點對應的紋理坐標，被存入信息緩沖器中，供以後使用，通過解碼，可根據屏幕點直接得到對應紋理象素點的坐標，經過演算法優化，實現了對三維物體表面紋理的實時噴繪；同時闡述了在三維圖象生成技術中使用附加紋理信息的應用實例以及相關定義
  5. To improve the present backward condition, an automatic reading system of water meter with ccd has been developed so that water meter can be automatically read by applying image processing technique, which is completely new in our country at present

    隨著計算機圖像處理技術的不斷發展，我們提出了應用數字圖像處理技術開發水表讀數自動識別系統實現水表自動抄表和自動識別讀數的解決方案，並成功開發出數字圖像水表讀數自動識別系統。
  6. By analyzing and synthesizing the experimental results many optimized experimental parameters are achieved. 4. in order to value the cleanliness of super - smooth surface before and after laser cleaning rapidly and precisely, a software is developed to automatically value it by processing the surface images, which can present key parameters about the surface cleanliness, such as maximal contaminant particle size, the total particle number per unit, the contaminant area per unit, etc

    超光滑光學基片表面激光清洗的機理和試驗研究西北工業大學碩士學位論文4 .對試驗中基片清洗前後sem照片進行統計分析，提取了基片表面上雜質微粒的圖像特徵，結合計一算機圖象處理技術，開發了表面清潔度自動評價軟體，實現了對超光滑基片表面上吸附的污染微粒進行自動識別和特徵分析，包括微粒的尺寸分佈、單位面積的微粒數、最大的微粒尺寸等重要參數。
  7. Scientific computation visualization interactive virtual reality computer dynamic simulation etc., to study thoroughly and carefully on critical technologies such as mixed - language programming simplification of scene models displaying realistic image and animation of 3d scene models and so on in this dissertation, the methods to build scene models were studied and applied to develop a dynamic simulation system of 3d railway scene based on this idea, the major study contents and results can be summarized as follows : 1 ) mixed - language programming can complement each other between different programming languages and the method has a general significance and can become popular many computation models including development of dtm optimum of dtm and reorganization of dtm were developed with fortran language in order to use the ripe codes, the dissertation succeeded in integrating the developed fortran codes to the visual c + + environment and achieving the course of mixed - language programming 2 ) the methods to build scene models for 3d location design were discussed in the dissertation and the development and animation of scene models had been realized by applying synthetically those technologies such as computer graphic computational geometry and geometrical modeling and computer dynamic simulation etc, and adopting opengl 3d graph library then achievement was got by using the technology of 3d visualization to livingly express design results 3 ) combing with the concerned study and development projects, adopting vc + + as development tools and in the light of those theories and algorithms stated in this dissertation, a software, which could build scene models with realism for 3d railway location design, in the name of " the dynamic simulation system of 3d scene of railway " was developed., the correctness was proved by using the software to build the 3d scene models and achieve their animation of suining - chongqing railway and yunnan - xizang railway

    本文綜合利用計算機圖形學、科學計算可視化、人機交互、虛擬現實、計算機動態模擬等理論和技術，針對混合語言編程、真實感圖形繪制以及三維景觀模型的動畫驅動等關鍵技術，進行了深入細致的研究，從而探討了建立逼真景觀模型的方法，並基於本文提出的方法研製了一個鐵路線路三維景觀動態模擬系統。基於這一思想，本文主要研究內容及研究成果如下： 1 ）混合語言編程可以實現語言優勢互補，具有普遍意義。針對數字地面模型的建立、優化、重組等計算模塊是成熟的fortran程序代碼，本文成功實現了vc + +與fortran語言的混編； 2 ）緊緊圍繞三維選線設計中景觀模型的建立方法展開研究，綜合利用計算機圖形學、計算幾何及幾何造型學以及計算機模擬技術，採用opengl三維圖形庫，實現了景觀模型的建立以及動畫驅動，使得三維可視化技術成功應用於選線設計成果的三維直觀表達； 3 ）結合有關科研課題，利用vc + +開發工具，以本文所述的理論和演算法為基礎，研製和開發了一個建立三維選線設計逼真景觀模型的系統軟體- - 「鐵路線路三維景觀動態模擬系統」 。
  8. This paper mainly studied how to design computer aided assembling coordination charts and calculate coordination accuracy, which adopted object - oriented method, error analyzing, knowledge disposing technology and human - machine interaction technology

    本文採用面向對象方法、誤差分析方法、運用知識處理技術、人機交互技術，重點研究了計算機輔助裝配協調圖表的設計及協調準確度的計算問題。
  9. This paper introduces the development and present situation of vibration absorb technology in the world ; generally analysis the rubber - bearing ( rb ) and lrb " s operative mechanism, function and the calculation of parameter ; advance the concept of standardization to lrb ; on the basis of generally analyzing the connected factor such as the site category, the diameter of lead bar, the height of bearing, the designing carrying capacity, the span of bridge, the inherent period and the displacement of rb, determine the parameter, the absorbing vibration target, the method and the process of standardization to lrb ; then according to the two - step rule of resisting and defending earthquake, and combining with the response spectrum theory in the seismic vibration of bridge, make a lot of calculation and analysis of vibration absorb design to the real bridge collected and combined by finite element program ; at last, gives the result of standardization through diagram and explains to its usage

    本論文介紹了國內外減震技術的發展和現狀；綜合分析了普通板式橡膠支座和鉛銷橡膠支座的工作機理、性能及參數的計算；提出了鉛銷橡膠支座標準化的概念；在綜合分析場地土、鉛銷直徑、支座高度、設計承載力、橋梁跨徑、固有周期以及支座變位等影響因素的基礎上，確定了鉛銷橡膠支座標準化的參數、減震目標、方法和過程；並根據抗震設防兩階段原則，結合橋梁地震振動理論的反應譜法，運用有限元程序對收集和組合的實橋進行了大量減震設計的計算和分析；最後以圖表的形式給出了鉛銷橡膠支座標準化的結果，並說明了其使用方法。
  10. Firstly, the paper introduces the development and application of computer graphics & image technique, discusses the principle and method of cg and digital image processing, such as matrix of the graphic transformation, homogeneous reference frame, sampling and quantization of the image, file format of the image, template operation, etc. secondly the paper introduces the purpose and method of image enhancement processing, explains the each occasion of those methods such as threshold transformation, smoothing processing, sharpening processing, analyzes and contrasts the processing results of object image. thirdly, the paper introduces the method of mathematics morphologic, edge detection and thinning processing, attains character description of image and character dots of the contour. fourthly, the paper processes the coordinate transformation to character dots and basic splines fitting, imports correlative condition to devise meshing line and meshing track

    本文首先介紹了計算機圖形圖像技術的發展與應用情況，對計算機圖形學和數字圖像處理的一些基本理論和方法如圖形變換矩陣、齊次坐標系、圖像采樣和量化、圖像文件格式、模板操作等內容進行了討論：然後對圖像增強處理的目的和方法進行了介紹，對諸如閥值變換、平滑處理、銳化處理等方法的應用場合進行了說明，並對實物圖像的處理結果進行了分析與比較；接下來介紹了數學形態學方法、對增強后的圖像進行邊緣檢測的方法和圖像的特徵描述方法，並獲取輪廓的特徵點：隨后對獲取的特徵點進行坐標變換，並進行b樣條曲線擬合，引入相關條件生成齒輪副的嚙合線及嚙合軌跡：最後引入等值線和區域填充表示方法，並以等值線和區域填充的形式對弧齒錐齒輪嚙合模擬的載荷分佈情況進行了直觀的表示。
  11. Based on lots of advanced results of computer graphics, modem mathematics, computer science and topography, etc. this thesis discussed the theory, techniques and arithmetic of three - dimensional terrain visualization in three - dimensional gis, such as terrain modeling techniques for digital elevation model, basic theory of three - dimensional terrain visualization, dynamical three - dimensional terrain display with simplified model, and spatial query methods within three - dimensional terrain maps. among these techniques, combined with concrete requirements for visualization in flood control decision - making system, this thesis emphasized on the following aspects : 1

    本文在吸取了計算機圖形學、現代數學、計算機科學、測繪學等眾多領域大量先進理論成果的基礎上，系統的論述了三維gis中地形三維可視化的理論、技術和演算法，包括數字高程模型的地形表面建模技術、地形三維可視化的基本理論、基於模型簡化的地形三維動態顯示技術以及基於三維地形圖的空間查詢技術。
  12. We set focus on solutions which include the vector map representation of city road network, the abstraction and construction of the topological structure of network, and the efficient implementation of shortest path algorithm

    其中，重點解決了城市道路網的矢量地圖表達、網路拓撲結構的提取和構建、最短路徑演算法的高效實現等關鍵技術。
  13. In computer graphics, a type of crt ( cathode ray tube ) in which the electron beamcauses thephosphorescent surface of the tube to darken rather than to brighten

    計算機圖形技術中使用的一種陰極射線管，其中的電子束使該管的磷光表面變暗而不是變亮。
  14. Visualization in pharmaceutical computing is a method that integrates computer science with pharmacy science and adopts cg ( computer graph ) technique for displaying the varying physical quantity in time and space as well as the internal change of things. the results were displayed on the screen statically or dynamically so that researchers exactly understand and grasp various phenomenon and results, furthermore interactively process or control

    藥學計算可視化是指將計算機科學與藥學科學相結合，採用圖形圖像信息處理技術來表徵時間和空間變化的各種物理量以及事物內在變化規律，在屏幕上進行靜態或動態顯示，以便研究人員及時正確地理解和把握科學研究過程中的各種現象和結果，並進行交互處理的理論、方法和技術。
  15. In chapter one, according to development and resource requirement analyzing of cad, it can come to the conclusion that a based - web chart recognition system is necessity for up - to date cad. the up - to date the image recognition technologies of the research work are discusses

    論文的主要研究內容如下：第一章在分析計算機輔助設計技術發展近況、資源需求等問題上，提出了開發基於web的掃描圖表圖像識別系統的必要性，並對現有的圖像識別技術進行了評述。
  16. Information technology - computer graphics and image processing - presentation environment for multimedia objects - part 1 : fundamentals of premo

    信息技術.計算機圖形和圖像處理.多媒體對象的表示環境.第1部分: premo的基本概念
  17. Premo. 4 : information technology - computer graphics and image processing - presentation environment for multimedia objects - part 4 - modelling, rendering and interaction component

    信息技術.計算機圖形和圖像處理.對多媒體對象的表示環境
  18. Shell body exterior surface flaw detection system belongs to the application research of intelligent detection technology. it is a kind of auto lossless detecting which applied computer image processing technique to realize high precision and high efficiency

    彈體外表面疵病檢測系統屬智能檢測技術的應用研究，是應用計算機圖像處理技術，實現高精度、高效率的自動無損檢測。
  19. For making system more efficient, we use a series of technologies to speed up calculation and displaying realistic picture of simulation, such as opengl display list to speed up display cutter, image copy to speed up displaying cutter movement and local refresh to speed up displaying material remove process

    為了進一步提高系統的運行效率，我們還採用了一系列加快模擬計算和圖形生成顯示的技術。包括利用opengl的顯示表技術加快顯示刀具的速度；利用圖象拷貝技術顯示刀具的運動；應用局部刷新技術加快材料去除的動畫圖形顯示。
  20. We use computer to model 3 - d yams, process texture image data and produce image of visual effect by computer graphics, according the knitting pattern, in simulation of fabric

    織物模擬技術利用計算機建立紗線三維模型，處理紗線紋理數據，根據織物編織模式，再結合計算機圖形繪制技術，表現織物的真實感視覺效果。
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