算術電路 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [suànshùdiànlù]
算術電路 英文
arithmetic circuity
  • 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算數目） calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 （計算進去） include; count 3 （謀劃;計...
  • 術 : 術名詞1. （技藝; 技術; 學術） art; skill; technique 2. （方法; 策略） method; tactics 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 路 : 1 （道路） road; way; path 2 （路程） journey; distance 3 （途徑; 門路） way; means 4 （條理） se...
  • 算術 : arithmetic figure; arithmetic
  • 電路 : [訊] circuit （ckt）; electric circuit; electrocircuit電路板 circuit board; 電路保持 guard of a c...
  1. This paper mainly aims at the characteristics of the hardware and software structure of the parallel computer on satellite, and has fulfilled researches of fault tolerant technique in three aspects of control theories and engineering : the first research of the system level fault - tolerant module is based on the system structure of the parallel computer on satellite, a kind of cold backup module and a kind of hot backup module for multiprocessor computer have been put forward. then the research of software fault tolerant technique which is based on the operate system named rtems has been carried, the mission level fault - tolerate arithmetic and the system level fault - tolerate mechanism and strategies based on the check point technique have been put forward, at the same time the self - repair technique of software which has used the technique of system re - inject has been studied. finally the technique of components level fault - tolerant based on fpga has been studied, a kind of two level fault - tolerant project which aims at the fault - tolerant module of the parallel computer on satellite has been put forward, and the augmentative of circuit that project design realization need is little, this project can avoid any breakdown of any part logic circuit of the fpga

    本課題主要針對星載并行計算機體系結構及軟體結構的特點，從如下三個方面進行了容錯控制理論研究和實踐工作:首先進行了基於星載多cpu并行計算機體系結構的系統級容錯模型研究，提出了一種多cpu冷備份容錯模型和一種多cpu熱備份容錯模型;然後進行了基於rtems操作系統的軟體容錯技術研究，提出了任務級容錯調度演算法以及基於檢查點技術的系統級容錯恢復機制和策略，同時研究了利用系統重注入進行軟體在線自修復的容錯技術;最後研究了基於fpga的部件級容錯技術，提出了對容錯模塊這一星載并行計算機關鍵部件的兩級容錯方案，實現該方案所需增加的電路少，可避免板級晶元以及fpga晶元內部任何邏輯發生單點故障。
  2. Computer - aided manufacturing ( cam ) refers to how to use computer technology effectively through direct or indirect combining computer and material resources manpower resources of one enterprise, in such aspect as plan, management, cantonment, operation, etc. when cam is used in integrated circuit ( ic ) manufacturing, we call it ic - cam

    計算機輔助製造（ cam ）是指通過直接或者間接把計算機與企業的物力和人力資源聯系起來，在生產的計劃、管理、控制和操作等方面有效地應用計算機技術。計算機輔助製造應用在集成電路生產製造上就稱之為ic - cam 。
  3. This paper, on base of analyzing and comparing the correlational measure and control product of domestic home and overseas, achieves real - timely inspecting and measuring every parameter of ergograph with more advance technology of computer measure and control and a method that software can achieve the function in substitute of complex hardware circuit

    本文在分析和比較國內外相關的測控產品的基礎上，採用了較為先進的計算機測控技術，以軟體方法代替以往需要復雜硬體電路才能實現的功能，能夠對測功機的各項參數的實時檢測。
  4. First, computers have circuits for performing arithmetic operations, such as : addition, subtraction, division, multiplication and exponentiation

    第一，計算機具有進行加、減、乘、除及取冪等各種算術運算的電路。
  5. The control system of furnace " s temperature has been widely used in every walk of life, as an important link of repair and manufacture of the electrical equipment such as electromotor transformer etc., soaking lacquer drying craft has some especial requests on drying crafto this article starts with the analysis of drying chamber " s configuration, analyzed its configuration limitation and control function limitation according to the factory " s situation and advances the conception of heated air drying circulation, in addition, this article adopts an intellectualize a / d module, a development sampling tuning - voltage circuit, and presents the method to measure online the insulation resistance of products in order to improve constantly products quality

    而浸漆乾燥工藝作為電機、變壓器等電氣設備的修理、製造中的重要環節之一，對乾燥過程的質量要求有一定的特殊性。該文從乾燥爐的結構分析入手，聯繫到工廠的實際情況分析了結構功能缺陷和控制功能缺陷，提出了熱風循環乾燥的概念，同時，選擇了較為先進的a d板卡、熱電阻信號調理板等專業化智能卡，運用數字pid控制技術，構成了一個較有特色的計算機控制系統。此外，該文還從保證乾燥品質量的角度，採用智能化交流模塊和自製采樣調壓電路的方法，提出了在線檢測產修品的絕緣電阻的方法和手段，以確保企業產品質量不斷提高。
  6. The development of fieldbus technology made lonworks field bus outstanding in all kinds of fieldbus. this paper simply introduces some kinds of common using fieldbus and the important position and influence of lonworks fieldbus in all kinds of fieldbus, carefully describes the technology core of lonworks technology, puts great emphasis on the introduction of the development and design of public security node of intelligent district which adopts computer, communication and control technology, carefully designs the interfaces of hardware circuits. the public security node of intelligent adopts 8031 single chip as its main processor to complete the application program of user, which mainly collects, process and control all kinds of field signal, and neuron chip 3150 as its slave processor to communicate with other nodes on field network, which works under parrel slave a mode

    現場總線技術的發展使得lonworks技術脫穎而出，本文簡要介紹了常用的幾種現場總線的概況以及lonworks技術在現場總線技術中的地位和影響，對lonworks技術的技術核心：神經元晶元、 lontalk協議、 lonworks收發器、 lonbuilder及nodebuilder進行詳盡的描述；重點介紹了集先進的計算機技術、通信技術、控制技術為一體的智能小區安防節點的開發與研製，對節點硬體電路的各種介面進行了詳盡的設計。本文設計的智能小區安防節點採用單片機8031作為主處理器來完成用戶的應用程序，主要負責對各種現場信號進行採集、處理及控制，工作在并行從a方式下的神經元晶元mc3150作為從處理器，主要完成與現場網路上的各節點及中心控制室之間的通信工作。
  7. Abstract : a cad tool based on a group of efficient algorithms to verify, design, and optimize power / ground networks for standard cell model is presented. nonlinear programming techniques, branch and bound algorithms and incomplete cholesky decomposition conjugate gradient method ( iccg ) are the three main parts of our work. users can choose nonlinear programming method or branch and bound algorithm to satisfy their different requirements of precision and speed. the experimental results prove that the algorithms can run very fast with lower wiring resources consumption. as a result, the cad tool based on these algorithms is able to cope with large - scale circuits

    文摘:介紹了一個基於標準單元布圖模式的電源線/地線網路的輔助設計集成工具.它應用了一系列高效的演算法，為用戶提供了電源線/地線網路的設計、優化和驗證的功能.非線性優化技術、分枝定界演算法和不完全喬萊斯基分解的預優共軛梯度法是該工作的三個主體部分.用戶可以選擇使用非線性規劃的方法或者幾種分枝定界方法來滿足他們對于精度和速度方面的不同需求.實驗結果表明，文中所提供的演算法可以在很快的運行速度下實現更低的布線資源佔用.因此，在這些有效演算法基礎上實現的輔助設計工具具有處理大規模電路的能力
  8. After 19th century, the technology such as photograph, films, telegraph, telephone, broadcast, television came out early or late. since middle period of 20th century, the technology of computer, network and telecommunication which based on micro - electronics & telesthesia promote the development of modern information technology, and bring the important reform in education

    人類進入十九世紀以後，攝影技術、電影技術、電報、電話、廣播、電視等技術先後相繼問世，二十世紀中葉以來，以微電子技術與傳感技術為基礎的計算機、網路及通訊技術推動了現代信息技術的發展，升由此引起了教育領域的重要變革。
  9. This dissertation is chiefly act below work : ( 1 ) expatiating the equipments diagnosis technique development process and trend, putting forward the standpoint that giving systematical diagnosis to the mechanical and electrical equipment and expanding the technical application in equipment diagnosis, making it breakthrough the traditional application of maintaining etc. in equipments, still be used for improvement and development etc. s of new product ' s design ; ( 2 ) probing into vibration type and disposal method of vibration signal, the usual method of equipment condition recognition, the essential constitutes and development trend of observation and diagnosis system ; ( 3 ) introducing the development trend of domestic and international crusher and the distinguishing feature of double turnplate stike crusher which is a new product. according to the breakdown phenomenon in running process, establishing the fault tree and deducing every kind of foundation affairs resulting in fault ; ( 4 ) studying the calculation method of critical rotation speed

    本文主要做了以下工作： （ 1 ）闡述了設備診斷技術的發展過程及發展趨勢，提出了應結合實際對機電設備進行系統診斷的新的技術思路，用實踐證明了應當拓寬設備診斷技術應用的范圍，使設備診斷技術既可以在設備管理和設備維修中得到應用，也可以用於新產品的設計改進及開發等； （ 2 ）探討了振動的類型及振動信號的處理方法，設備狀態識別常用的方法，監測與診斷系統的基本構成與發展趨勢； （ 3 ）介紹了國內外破碎機的發展趨勢，以及雙轉盤沖擊破碎機這一新產品的結構和特點，並根據試機過程中出現的故障，建立了故障樹，並導出了導致故障發生的各種基礎事件； （ 4 ）研究了臨界轉速的計算方法和原理，用傳遞矩陣法計算出了破碎機內轉盤的臨界轉速。
  10. Based on refering to a great quantity of domestic and international data, this dissertation puts forward the standpoint that giving systematical diagnosis to mechanical and electrical equipment with the double turnplate strike crusher as example. by means of calculating critical rotation speed of inner turnplate, theory foundation is offered to the crusher ' s improvement. based on actual situation of the crusher, a portable observation and diagnosis system has also been developed on the basis of virtual instruments

    本文在查閱大量國內外文獻的基礎上，以雙轉盤沖擊破碎機為實例，提出了機電設備系統診斷的技術思路；通過計算內轉盤臨界轉速，為破碎機的改進提供了理論依據和方法；結合破碎機的實際使用情況，開發了性價比較高的、基於虛擬儀器技術的破碎機監測系統。
  11. This paper uses embedded internet technology, computer networking technology, power line data transferring technology, organically combines the tcp / ip basing computer networking architecture and plc basing bus architecture, import agent idea and finishes the designation, implementation and debugging of ia supervising system, which controls appliance through lan and internet in real time

    本文採用嵌入式internet技術、計算機網路技術、電力線數據通信技術，將基於tcp ip協議的計算機網路結構與基於plc （ powerlinecommunication ）的總線結構有機地結合起來，引入agent思想，構建了家電監控網路，進行了家電網路監控系統的硬體軟體的設計、製作和調試，能實現在局域網乃至internet網上對家電的實時監控。
  12. The author uses the technique of generalized network plan and the key line methods to divide the boiler installation item and build configuration model, adopts the p3 in the building pingliang power plant project to realize the dynamic management of this installation plan, and give news of the project schedule, plan and material to the power plant by the computer network to help the manager

    本文作者應用廣義網路計劃技術和關鍵線路法對鍋爐安裝項目進行作業劃分和建立結構模型，並通過p3軟體在平涼電廠在建工程中的應用，實現了安裝工程計劃的動態管理，並通過計算機網路向電廠發布電建工程的施工進度、計劃、材料等方面的信息，為管理層提供了詳實的管理數據。
  13. Nowadays, all functions of a calculator including calculating units, display driver, keyboard interface and so on, are integrated on one single chip

    現代計算器使用一塊集成電路晶元來完成各種運算、顯示驅動和鍵盤介面等完整功能，依賴的是高度集成的動態cmos邏輯和微碼設計技術。
  14. As key technology of the single chip calculator, the highly integrated dynamic cmos logic implement and the micro program design are now owned only by the developed countries and kept in secret. based on the conjunction of " top - down " and " bottom - up " design approach, the hardware system and micro program design of the calculator is thoroughly studied in this paper, and finally has been mastered

    本論文以香港興華半導體公司的計算器單晶元c9821為藍本，採用了自頂向下和從底向上相結合的方法，對計算器單晶元的硬體電路設計和軟體編程方法進行了深入的研究與剖析，終于掌握了這種晶元的設計技術，並對c9821進行了功能的改進與完善。
  15. Computer simulation technology apply to analysis of power electronics circuit and system

    計算機模擬技術在電力電子電路與系統分析中的應用
  16. This paper first begin with the connotation of virtual instrument technology, study and discuss the criterion and the working theory of usb deeply. on the principle of usb1. 1criterion, using usb interface chip usbn9604 and low consumption mirochip c8051f231, we designed the available interface of usb bus and its controlling software, turn the communicating function based usb bus between computer and testing device. second based on the developed interface of usb bus, using microchip pic16c62 and a mount of relays, we designed the multiswitching scanner and its controlling software to complete the funtion of accesses swithing in testing system. third calling the api function inside the windows using vb programming language, communicat with the impelling program of selected hid, achieve the function of testing instrument with usb interface, complete the development of upside software faced testing. at last, based on the deep studying of pcb testing method, used the developed multiswithing scanner and software faced testing, combinated with necessary testing instrument, we constructed the pcb testing system and analized the testing result simply

    論文首先從虛擬儀器的技術內涵出發，深入研究和討論了通用串列總線usb規范及工作原理，並依據usb1 . 1規范，採用usb介面晶元usbn9604和低功耗微處理器c8051f231設計開發了通用的usb總線介面及其控制固件，實現了通用計算機與測試設備之間基於usb總線的通信功能；其次，在所開發的usb總線介面的基礎上，使用微處理器pic16c62和多路繼電器開關，設計開發出實現測試系統中測試通道切換功能的多路通道掃描器及其控制固件；再次，採用vb語言編程，調用windows內部api函數，與選定hid類驅動程序進行通信，實現usb總線介面測試儀器功能，完成面向測試的上層軟體開發；最後，在深入研究印刷電路板測試方法的基礎上，利用已開發的多路通道掃描器和面向測試軟體，結合必要測試儀器組建印刷電路板測試系統，並對測試結果進行了簡要的誤差分析。
  17. Currently, the army is developping military network based oa project with effort among which military email transferring system is an essential application module. this paper proposed a data model of military email transferring as well as detailed design scheme according to the potential threat in email service system, practical condition of current military network and official model as well as document transferring process. it discussed the security requirement of military email transferring system in detail as well as analyzed and design relevent data model, mail exchange protocol and application requirement of cryptogram management

    該文針對電子郵件服務系統中存在的安全隱患，基於對目前國內外電子郵件安全技術的分析研究，立足於現有軍事計算機網路的實際現狀，根據目前軍隊的辦公模式、公文傳輸流程，提出了一種適合於軍隊辦公自動化中軍用電子郵件傳輸的數據模型及具體的設計方案，詳細討論了軍用電子郵件傳輸系統的安全服務需求，對相關的數據模型、郵件交換協議、密碼管理的應用需求等進行了詳細的分析和設計。
  18. It discusses the characteristic of each level in osi model from the point of wwan first, then analyses clearly the primary technologies used in gprs / sms / csd and a topology structure model of the wwan based on gprs / sms / csd is presented. it also deeply discusses the integrate technology of gprs / sms / csd in a example of fujian environmental automatization system, at the same time a network model of wwan based on gprs / sms / csd is brought forward. last, there are the module programmers of the system

    本文從計算機開放系統互聯參考模型入手，按osi參考模型7層協議結構順序，逐步介紹了在無線廣域網環境中osi層次模型的特點，在此基礎上，詳細分析了gprs / gsm技術和簡訊息技術，並給出一個基於gprs /簡訊息/ csd的無線廣域網的網路拓撲結構；以福建省環境自動監測監控系統的分析和設計為例，探討了現階段gprs技術和簡訊息技術、電路交換技術在無線計算機網路系統中的集成問題，並給出了一個基於gprs /簡訊息/ csd的無線廣域網網路模型，最後是系統的模塊程序設計。
  19. Floating - point unit is a special microprocessor circuitry unit that deals with floating - point arithmetic operations, which is widely used in scientific arithmetic, cpu, dsp ( digital signal processing ) and image processing, the thesis discusses how to implement high - performance floating - point processing unit based on the research of its implementation algorithm and its implementation structure

    浮點運算單元（ fpu ）是處理器中專門進行浮點算術運算的電路單元，廣泛應用在科學計算、 cpu 、 dsp和圖象處理。論文從浮點運算單元的實現演算法和結構的研究出發，討論如何實現高性能浮點運算單元。
  20. Using the multimedia technology in teaching the course computer electrocircuit foundation can not only elaborate the knowledge points in the teaching materials directly, but also enhance the students ' interest and efficiency, which achieves twice the result with half the effort

    摘要在《計算機電路基礎（ 1 ） 》課程教學中利用多媒體技術，不但可以形象直觀地闡述教材中苦澀難懂的知識點，還可以提高學生學習的興趣和效率，達到事半功倍的效果。
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