管渠 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [guǎnqú]
管渠
英文
pipe duct-
This paper takes the point of solving one of the main problems, i. e. having no steady fund source, which exists in the implementary of public housing system in xi ' an, as the incisive point. the paper analyzes and calculates the problem of fund deficiency in today ' s fund source channel and studies the method of solving the problem during the process of incorporating, using and managing in extant employee housing accumulation fund system in the towns. the paper also advances the ampliative accumulation fund system and builds up the corresponding operating model by adopting the mode of financing affiance, analyzes the investment method by using blurred linear programming and appraises its incremental effect
本文以解決西安市廉租住房制度實施中存在的主要問題之一?無穩定的資金來源為切入點，在調研資料的基礎上，分析測算了目前的資金來源渠道存在的資金不足問題，同時研究了現存的城鎮職工住房公積金制度在歸集、使用和管理過程中存在問題的解決途徑，提出了擴大的住房公積金並採用金融信託方式構建了相應的運作模式，利用模糊線性規劃模型對其投資方式進行了分析並對其增值效果進行了評價。These canals are frequently excavated through rock, and require tunnels, flumes, syphons, aqueducts and open concrete-lined channels.
這些水渠往往要鑿通巖石，並需要地道、引水溝、彎管、渡漕和混凝土水道。The author introduces the marketing place, business supporting systems, charging services, the customer arrearage management system in the case. the discussion is what strategies t - telecomm should take to improve its customer arrearage management
案例部分還介紹了t電信營銷服務渠道、收費服務渠道、欠費管理體系和相關的管理信息系統情況，最後提出了本案例要討論的問題： t電信該採取什麼樣的策略來加強用戶欠費管理，降低壞帳損失。The feature of the thesis is that the author does a deep thought and study in specific characteristics of real estate, combined with the actual need of reai estate after china ' s joining in wto. on the base of the above, the author also does a deep and all - round analysis of specific characteristics of real estate management, the thirst for financing and its ways and measures for choice, and baldly puts forward the reforming route of financing organization and measures in real estate, the strategy of marketing mix, the foundation of real estate management system and perfection of regulations in real estate, all of which appear weak in china ' s real estate market at present
本文的寫作特色在於，緊密結合中國加入們後房地產業發展的實際要求，認真思考並深入研究了房地產業自身的特殊性，並以此為切入點和突破日，全面深入地剖析了房地產市場管理的特色、對融資的饑渴和可供選擇的融資渠道及方式；大膽而又嘗試性的提出了房地產融資機構、手段的改革思路、市場營銷組合策略的運用及房地產經營管理體系的構建和行業規范等現實中國社會尚顯薄弱的對策及主張。To achieve good results, try to locate breeding and hiding places of insects ( such as in dark spots, in corners of rooms, in cupboards, cracks in walls, pipes, ducts, behind and beneath sinks and refrigerators, storerooms, cabinets and rubbish bins, baseboards around window frames, door sills and etc. ) before spraying
為令效果更理想，噴灑目標應為發現害蟲或相信有害蟲的地方，如：房間的黑暗墻角、墻壁裂縫、杯櫃和碗櫃、渠管、雪櫃背後、鋅盆底、貯物室、抽屜、垃圾桶、地腳線、窗框和門框周圍等。Handling flooding and drain sewer blockages
負責處理渠管爆裂及渠道淤塞Through the canalization to the marketing strategy research of the substantial evidence of the fuxin company, in the foundation that the author has collected large quantity of data, mainly using the relevant marketing theory of dr philip kotler, famous as " the father of marketing ", the author importantly expound that in the operating process, to small enterprise, there are six most important contents, that is : the market marketing environment analyzes, the market marketing investigation analyzes, the marketing segmentation, the choice of the marketing positioning, target market, the pricing of product, adjective pricing strategy, the marketing outlet management of the business and credit sale risk
本文作者通過對富新公司的營銷策略研究實證分析，在收集大量資料的基礎上，主要應用有「營銷學之父」稱謂的菲利普.科特勒（ philip . kotler ）博士有關營銷策略的相關理論，重點闡述了在經營運作過程中，對中小企業至關重要的六個方面的內容：市場營銷環境分析，市場營銷調研分析，市場細分、市場定位、目標市場的選擇，產品定價和價格調整戰略，企業的營銷渠道管理以及賒銷風險的問題。In addition, the foresighted suggestions are made on co - operative marketing and network public relations etc. ( 4 ) sales channel strategy : the more practical methods are put forward in view of perfecting the present sales channel and network, establishing effective customer relation managing system, as well as implementing the marketing on the internet
銷售渠道策略方面，對完善現有的銷售渠道和網路、建立有效的客戶關系管理系統以及建立網上營銷等策略在企業的應用，提出針對性和實用性較強的實施辦法。Besides serving as carriageways for vehicles and pedestrians, roads also accommodate various utility services, such as water and gas mains, sewers and electricity and telephone cables
除了供車輛和行人使用外，本港的道路也敷設了各種公用設施，如水管、煤氣喉管、污水渠、電纜和電話線等。The second part, have carried on the analysis of real example to the international competitiveness of the steel branch of industry of our country : of our country steel and iron industry basic competitiveness analyse mainly from " key element supply with " whether strength launch, including three respects of manpower, financial resources, material resources, are shown as high - level talent ' s shortage on the quantity of the manpower resources, it is unreasonable that the structure is shown as, personnel ' s whole quality is not high ; the resource respect of financial resources, shown as the capital market hypoplasia, industry ' s financing channel is relatively narrow, studies and uses incompletely about the modem investment and financing management method, the system defect of financing and deterioration of the environment for financing cause profit ability to be low
第二部分，對我國鋼鐵行業的國際競爭力進行了實證分析：我國鋼鐵工業基礎競爭力分析主要從「要素供給」實力方面展開，包括人力、財力、物力資源三個方面，在人力資源的數量上表現為高層次人才短缺，結構上表現為不合理，人員整體素質不高；財力資源方面，表現為資本市場發育不全，產業融資渠道較窄，對現代投融資管理辦法研究和使用不夠，融資體制缺陷和融資環境惡化導致盈利能力低下。物力資源主要表現為礦產資源相對不足，水資源短缺，對交通運輸構成壓力等。Although the management of distribution channel has become more and more important in nowdays economic environment, many inland companies " insufficient carefulness with it and the inadvertence of channels " construction and management lead to the chaos ^ low efficiency in distribution, so does the emit company
在當前市場經濟環境下，營銷渠道管理的重要性日漸顯著。然而國內企業營銷渠道管理認識不足，企業自身營銷渠道建設與管理疏漏，導致了分銷的混亂與低效。逸美時裝公司也不例外。First, the thesis gives a detailed analysis about the causes and expressions of the medium and small - sized enterprises financing problems, concerning the relationship between banks and enterprises enterprises status, related policy and finance service etc. then, in order to solve the financial problems effectively during the developing process of the medium and small sized enterprises, on the basis of the development stage, concrete environment and characteristics of the medium and small sized enterprises in our country, the thesis gives relevant suggestions about the improvement of enterprises " inside financial environment channel expansion of the indirect f inane ing, more emphasis on direct financing trend of the state ' s policy and innovation of financial instruments etc. at last, in order to welcome the coming technology economy, the thesis especially analyze how to use the capital from at home and abroad to develop risk investment, to ease up the contradiction of capital supply and demand, and to support the fast development of the hi - tech medium and small - sized enterprises
然後，為有效解決中小企業發展中遇到的資金問題，根據我國中小企業所處的發展階段、具體環境和自身特點，結合我國金融市場的現狀和未來發展趨勢，從改善企業內源融資條件、拓展間接融資渠道、注重直接融資手段、國家政策取向、金融工具創新等方面，提出相應的對策建議。為迎接知識經濟的到來，本文還特別探討了利用國際、國內資金發展風險投資業務，緩解我國高科技中小企業資金需求與供給的矛盾，支持高科技中小企業快速發展的措施。本文試圖通過對中小企業融資問題的研究，探索我國中小企業特別足高科技中小企業發展面臨的一些共性問題，為我國中小企業融資方式和融資體制的改革略陳管見。How to design a most appropriate marketing channel is becoming one of the most pop research subjects. in this research, i mostly introduce the actuality of plastic intertexture industry and fsjwco
如何設計適當的營銷渠道，提高營銷渠道的效率，成為市場營銷研究與企業經營管理的重要課題。Government ' s monopoly of capital market also leaded to the " shell " value of listed company which is irrelative to the company ' s invest value, which made the higher general price in the market. in addition to, the structure of investors which is consisting of many individual investors and few institution investors lets it easy to manipulate the stock market for the institution investors. according to the origins of the systematic risk, it is necessary to improve the market mechanism and market efficiency to eliminate the system root of the risk to decrease the risks
突出地表現在：資本市場服務于國企轉制，造成上市公司股權結構存在缺陷，致使公司治理失效，上市公司缺乏持續發展的能力，公司經營風險轉化為市場的系統性風險；政府對資本市場準入的行政性壟斷，形成上市公司「殼」價值，虛高股票市場價格，引發系統性風險；金融市場分割，特別是貨幣市場資金缺乏進入資本市場的正常渠道，利率市場化水平低，影響金融資產定價，導致違規融資盛行，加大了市場風險；而由於市場監管不到位，以散戶為主的投資主體結構，則易導致機構大戶利用內幕信息操縱股價，機構投資者的發展不僅沒有成為穩定市場的力量，反而成為操縱市場的主力，加劇了市場波動。In recent years, plentiful and substantial fruits achieved by the lb method in simulations of hydraulics, multiphase flows, flows in porous media and heat transfer as well as magnetohydrodynamics, have revealed a broad perspective of application of this method, it will become a powerful competitor to the conventional approaches. in order to absorb the recent achievement in theory and application of the lb method, explore new ways in hydraulic computation to promote the development of practice, some work is car ried out in this thesis, as following : advances in the theory research and application, deductive process of the d2q9 model and some other commonly used models of the lb method are summarized. based on the hydrodynamic and general boundary conditions, a new joint boundary condition is presented, it integrates advantage of the two conditions above and obtains very good results in dealing with all kinds of boundaries of flow fields
為了消化和吸收近年來lb方法在理論和應用方面的新成果，探索在水力計算方面的新途徑以促進lb方法實用化的發展，本文進行了下列研究工作：綜述了lb方法在理論研究和實際應用方面的新進展，以及d2q9模型的推導過程和其他一些常用的模型；在水動力邊界條件和通用邊界條件的基礎上提出了一種新的聯合邊界條件方法，它綜合了上述兩種邊界條件的優點，在流場的各種邊界處理中取得了非常好的效果，經過模塊化的處理以後這種邊界條件具有更好的實用性；針對均勻網格的lb方法計算效率較低的不足，提出了雙重網格的latticeboltzmann方法，通過二維poiseulle流動、后臺階流動和渠道方槽流動三個算例的模擬，證明這種方法能夠明顯地提高流場模擬的計算效率；此外，根據復雜區域流場的特徵提出了latticeboltzmann方法的分塊-耦合演算法，利用lb方法的計算特性實現塊與塊之間的數據交換，充分利用計算資源提高計算效率，通過對「 t 」型、 「十」型和「 x 」型分岔管道流場的模擬，展示了這種演算法的特徵和優點，以及它所具有的應用前景。On the basis of actural engineering projects, discussion is presented of some problems in the design of storm sewer system, such as the decision of design parameters for rainfall reappearing periods and closure multiples, the determination of water - collecting positions, the connecting methods of intercepting storm - sewage system with intercepting main pipes and he calculation of flow capacity of overflow traps
摘要結合工程實際對雨水管渠設計中的設計重現期、截流倍數等設計參數的選擇、雨水集水點位置的確定、截流式合流制管渠與截流干管的連接方法以及溢流井溢流量的計算等問題進行了探討。The solids would clog sewers, cause interference in subsequent treatment processes.
這些固體物將堵塞管渠，影響后續處理。Based on optimization theories of genetic algorithms and the linear programming, a series of optimal design mathematics models and methods of water transmission conduits and water distribution networks have been presented, in the light of their characteristics. the results are as follows : 1 the linear programming models and calculations of the pressure gravity conduit, the gravity pressure conduit and channel, the pressure conduit with pump station and the pressure conduit in considering pump station flow variations are presented respectively
本文針對不同類型的輸水管線和配水管網系統的特點，應用遺傳演算法和線性規劃等優化設計理論和方法，對其優化設計問題進行了較為系統的研究，成果如下： 1分別建立了重力輸水管道系統、重力輸水管渠系統、泵站加壓輸水管道系統以及考慮流量變化的泵站加壓輸水管道系統優化設計的線性規劃數學模型，並提出了計算方法。Thus it is very difficult to calculate the spill volume and water quality because they involve many processes such as rainfall, yield runoff of rainfall 、 flow concentration of surface runoff, ground pollutant build up 、 washout, the flow concentration of combined drainage system and cso
其中，合流制排水系統的溢流水量、水質的確定涉及到降雨，地面產流、匯流，地表污染物的累積、沖刷，污水在管渠中的匯流以及溢流等多種因素，採用一般方法很難定量計算。Standand for quality test and estimation of municipal sewerage engineerings
市政排水管渠工程質量檢驗評定標準分享友人