管理史 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [guǎnlǐshǐ]
管理史
英文
history of management- 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 (管子) pipe; tube 2 (吹奏的樂器) wind musical instrument 3 (形狀似管的電器件) valve;...
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 史 : 名詞1 (歷史) history 2 (古代掌管記載史事的官) an official who was in charge of historical rec...
- 管理 : manage; run; administer; supervise; rule; administration; management; regulation
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It expounds the origin of bankruptcy administrator system, gives a general introduction to specific bankruptcy administrator system of such countries like germany, japan, us and uk, etc, and makes summaries and comments on the history and status quo of our bankruptcy administrator system, thus it provides a solid theoretical foundation for the following discussion. in the second section, the author discusses the nature and status of bankruptcy administrator. on the basis of introduction, comparison and evaluation of various theories of legal systems of civil law and common law, this paper comes up with the view point that it is appropriate for china to establish the bankruptcy administrator system with the trustee system as its core, it redefines the bankruptcy administrator and provides theoretical base point for the perfection of the bankruptcy administrator system in china
本文的第一部分從考察破產管理人制度的歷史沿革入手,在闡釋了破產管理人制度的起源之後對德、日、美、英等國各具特色的破產管理人制度進行了總體的介紹,並對我國破產管理人制度的歷史和現狀進行了綜述和評介,為展開後文的論述提供了深厚的理論背景;文章的第二部分就破產管理人的性質和地位問題展開討論,在介紹、比較和評價大陸法系與英美法系關于該問題的各種學說基礎上,提出了我國宜以信託制度為核心,確立破產管理人制度的觀點,對破產管理人進行了定位,從而為後文完善我國破產管理人制度的構想提供了理論基點;最後,文章就如何完善我國破產管理人制度提出了一些構想,主要對破產管理人的選任和撤換、破產管理人的權利和義務、對破產管理人的監督機制等方面的制度建構和完善提出了一些具有現實意義的設想和建議。In view of this situation, the dissertation attempts to tidy up the principles of naturalism and rationalism on organization theory, by analyzing john s. mill ’ s “ three propositions ” or “ three paradoxes ”. the thesis argues that with the scientific ecological method, the obstacle of modern government can be broken down and government theory can get out of the shadow of big government, too. establishing an ecotypic state and a new public administrative structure generate the preconditions for shifting the state from the situation of “ overtopping society ” to that of “ forging with society ”
鑒於此,本文從密爾的「三大命題」或「三大悖論」切入,梳理出人類有史以來在管理組織論上自然主義和理性主義交織的基本線條,發現從生態方法切入,運用現代科學方法,可以打破近代政府論的桎梏,走出現代大政府的陰影,逐步建立生態型政府和新型公共治理結構,為政府由「凌駕于社會之上」到「融會于社會之中」創造條件。Beautiful ' dongsheng ' the sign ossein porcelain dependence extraordinary creativity as the bone china, the unusual quality, establishes a new school in the bone china, its rich skin texture, the variegated color, the dignified sense of reality and crystal clear bright the gloss, the strong natural breath, can manifest the historical culture inside story and the current relevance, adds the scientific management, the good vending service, the remarkable intrinsic quality, the green production process, causes ' dongsheng ' the bone china to prepare is favored, receives hong kong, american, the russian customer consistent high praise especially, is the guesthouse, the hotel, lives at home and presents relatives and friends ' first choice
作為骨瓷新秀的『東升』牌骨質瓷依靠非凡的創意,超凡的品質,在骨瓷界中獨樹一幟,其豐富的肌理、斑斕的色彩,凝重的質感和晶瑩剔透的光澤,濃厚的自然氣息,更能體現歷史文化底蘊和時代氣息,加之科學管理、良好的售貨服務、卓越的內在品質,綠色的生產流程,使『東升』骨瓷備受青睞,尤其受到香港、美國、俄羅斯客戶的一致好評,是賓館、飯店、家居和饋贈親友的首選。Others admit that newfoundland has a history of financial mismanagement and spectacular boondoggles
其他人承認紐芬蘭曾經有過一段金融管理失誤和效率低下、主次不分的歷史。Tracing of land parcel history in cadastral management systems
地籍管理系統中的宗地歷史回溯The point analyses the composition and efficancy of the structure of corporate governance with the modern administration theory. lt systematically sets forth and compares the features and development of the structure of the corporate governance in chinese and western. by analyzing the present situation of our listing companies, it points out : " the internal control " can be considered the inevitable phenomenon, emerged in the period from the socialism planned economy to the market economy in china ' s state - owned enterprises. by the means of gathering a vast amount of data and analying cases and charts, it gives the conclutions : because the enterprise inform is progressed " step by step ", the internal controlling in our country has assumed its own features : the enterprise is in the concussion between the " super - powerful controp ' of external and the " super - weakly control " in internal. those popular phenomenon have been looked as the principle manifestation of " the internal control " which taking the national stock as the ma in part and holding the post of chainman of the board and the chief manager in company to the same man
本文利用現代管理理論和現代企業理論來剖析公司治理結構的組成和效率體現,對中西方公司治理結構的特徵和歷史發展作了較系統的闡述和比較,並且運用大量的數據對我國上市公司治理結構進行了實證分析,指出: 「內部人控制」是在我國社會主義經濟向市場經濟轉軌時期,國有企業公司治理結構中出現的一種必然現象。本文在闡述公司治理結構特徵和功效的基礎上,通過大量數據的收集、案例分析和圖表處理來分析我國企業治理結構的歷史變遷並揭示出:由於我國企業改革是「漸進式」的, 「內部人控制」表現出其自身的特點:企業處于外部「超強控制」和「超弱控制」的兩極震蕩中。作為最具我國現代企業代表特徵的上市公司,因為以國家股為持股主體,董事長和總經理兩職兼任的現象甚為普遍而成為目前企業事實上的「內部人控制」的主要表現形式。Then, with yankees vice president of player personnel billy connors and pitching prospects phil hughes, jeff karstens, joba chamberlain, christian garcia and jose veras looking on, clemens tossed a simulated session with minor leaguers hector gonzalez and kevin smith acting as batters in the box
之後在洋基球員管理部副總康諾斯和新人投手休斯、卡斯坦、張伯倫、賈西亞和維拉斯環視之下,火箭人跟小聯盟打者岡薩勒斯和史密斯進行了一場模擬賽。Based on the book by stephen covey, the speaker, mr loy siang teng, a director in national computer systems, enlightened the audience on the seven habits that one can inculcate so as to change oneself for the betterment of his herr family and working live. during the talk, many simplified and lively examples were cited by mr loy to allow the audience a better grasp of the principles and the various techniques in developing the habits of perceiving and acting for productivity, better time management, positive thinking, procactive muscles and much more. this is indeed enriching
根據史提芬柯維stephen covey博士的高效能人士的七個習慣seven habits of highly effective people一書,主講者探討作者所強調的七個習慣,並引用了生動與簡單的例子讓參加者能掌握其中的原理與技巧,包括如何幫助自己修身養性,做出決定,管理時間,大幅度提高你的自信,認清自己的本質,內心深處的價值觀,以及個人獨特的才能和加強人際關系的技巧。Yangzi evening, which established by xinhua daily group, has two a mazing achievement in 18 years : the amount of publication broke one million in 1995, became " no. l " in the history of jiangshu press ; on se pt 26, 2002, the publication amount broke two million, became one of th e monuments of china press history. during 18 years, staff of yangzi e vening have always keep evening paper ' s feature, stand a point of sendi ng out news in day and night as quickly as possible and make advantag es on three linesiinterview and edition, publication and sale, operation a nd management. so it form four characters : information concentrated, se vice attentive, elegant style and better readable. it declaimed that a new era of press industry is coming
新華日報集團創辦的揚子晚報, 18年來實現了兩個驚人的跨越: 1995年,發行量突破100萬份,創下江蘇報業史上的「第一」 2002年9月26日,發行量突破200萬份,成為中國報業史上的一座豐碑。 18年來,揚子報人堅持晚報特點,立足於搶發當日新聞和夜間新聞,並在采訪和編輯、發行和營銷、經營和管理三條線上創造優勢,形成了信息密集、服務到位、格調高雅、可讀性強的特色,日發行量突破200萬份,宣告了報業新紀元的到來。After studying american anti - dumping law, policies towards chinese goods and china ' s entry into wto, the author gives some suggestions on how to deal with american anti - dumping actions, including speeding up the reform of socialist market economy, strengthening the government ' s scientific administration of foreign trade, enterprises " marketing and administrative strategies, etc. particularly, the author suggests how to demurrer to the policy of surrogate country after p. r. c and u. s. a reach the agreement on china ' s entry into wto, how to make good use of wto membership and so on
結合美國反傾銷法律、對中國的政策與實務以及中國加入世界貿易組織等新的歷史條件,筆者提出了我們應對美國反傾銷的幾點建議:加快社會主義市場經濟體制改革、加強政府對外貿工作的科學管理與規范管理、完善企業經營管理戰略等並提出一些具體的應訴策略。特別是對中美達成關于中國加入世貿組織的協議后,中國應如何對「替代國」政策進行抗辯,如何利用世界貿易組織正式成員資格,反擊對華濫用反傾銷等問題,提出了新的思路和方法。In the process of the construction of electric power industry informational, there are a great deal of historical data which cry for decision support system using technology of data mining , and it would be used to resolve the pivotal 、 extrusive question. this paper bases on the need of electric power marketing decision support system, discuss a lot of kinds of arithmetic. and choose the fit arithmetic, make progress base on electric power marketing decision support system. design and realize some of the difficult data structure and arithmetic , and encapsulate them into some api function, from a series of api function for the second exploitation
電力行業信息化建設積累了大量歷史數據,迫切需要利用數據挖掘技術研發分析決策支持系統,以解決供電企業運營管理中關鍵和突出的問題。本論文根據決策支持系統的需要,對各種演算法進行了一定程度的探討,選擇適當的演算法,進行適當的改進,設計並實現了其中幾個比較困難的數據結構和演算法,並用vc + +把它們封裝成若干個的api函數,形成一系列可供二次開發使用的api函數,並編譯成dll文件。Based on an analysis of the history and present status of the farmland - pastoral ecotone in the northern part of china, a new point of view was proposed in this paper for the construction of eco - environmental systems, namely, the industrial structure has to be modified so as to make a functional integration between different parts of the whole system : to give priority to a combination between cultivated grassland and in - shed feeding of domestic animals, and at the same time, to employ a new model of animal husbandry so that the degradated natural grassland can be recovered ; to develop a new type of processing industry for agricultural and forestal products so as to create a pluralistic enterprise structure ; to make a better use of water resources by taking advantages of the abundant resources of energy and minerals, and to restrain the expansion of industries of high environmental cost ; to employ techniques of integration management and restoration ecology, and to speed up the process of woodland and grassland recovery ; to make a thorough plan for arrangements of hills, waters, roads, farmlands, forests and pastures in order to gain an integration at landscape level
摘要在簡要分析中國北方農牧交錯帶形成歷史和現狀的基礎上,提出了北方地區生態環境建設必須從產業結構調整出發、進行系統功能整合的思路:把人工飼草業舍飼畜牧業擺在農牧交錯帶經濟發展的優先位置,推行新型畜牧業經營管理模式,促進天然草場改良復壯;發展「綠色」農林牧產品精細加工業,建立多元化產業結構;發揮能源和礦產資源優勢,合理利用水資源,限制以破壞環境為代價的產業的發展;推廣區域綜合治理與生態恢復技術,加大退耕還林還草的力度;山、水、路、農、林、牧統一規劃,實現生態系統在景觀水平上的整合。Historically, it is significant to instruct the development of budgeting management by employing the thinking and methods of futurology to study the evolvement of budgeting management and forecast the future of it. second, futurology and budgeting management are closely relevant because futurology is a subject for prediction, and comparably budgeting management is applied for future planning
以歷史的眼光,用未來學的思想方法研究預算管理發展的進程,從而預測預算管理的未來,對指引現在預算管理的發展有重要意義。第二,未來學作為預測未來的學科,而預算管理是對未來的規劃,兩者具有很大的相通性,未來學的原理內容可以作為預算管理的重要指導思想,運用到預算編制和預算控制中,從而大大增強它們的科學性。Geneen represents in high relief a modern version of a historical approach to management.
吉寧鮮明地象徵著一種歷史的管理方法的現代變體。On the one hand, it, by succeeding to the research methodology of the abstract regulation which has been refined out of all - round phenomena, by specifically analyzing and masticating the historical materials of management thoughts, has marked out the logic starting point of western management studies, and has extracted the three abstract regulations from the hundred - year - long history of management thoughts
一方面,繼承了「從完整的表象蒸發出抽象的規定性」的研究方法。通過細致剖析、咀嚼管理思想史的材料,界定了西方管理學的邏輯起點,並從百余年管理思想史中「蒸發」出三個抽象的規定性。The duties of the managers weren " t equal to their powers which induced that the managers abused their power to figure benefits for theirself only but not to think over the benefit of the owners ". the paternalistic managing mode of shanxi bank snoffed out the innovative abilities in shanxi bank which made them losing many opportunities of development and resulting in shanxi bank " s final decline. the third part mainly tells of the contrast analyses between the systems of shanxi bank and the systems of the enterprises of the time. and sum up the experiences and the lessons of shanxi bank to build up the organizational system and managing mode of enterprises with chinese characteristics
第三部分是在前兩部分內容的基礎上,一方面把票號的人力股制度和所有權、經營權分離的組織制度與現代企業的相關制度進行簡單的對比分析,通過對比說明票號組織制度雖然具有很明顯的先進性,但同時也有它的歷史局限性和不完備之處;另一方面在對比分析的基礎上,總結出票號組織管理方面的經驗教訓對創立有中國特色的企業治理結構和管理模式具有四個層面的借鑒意義,一是企業組織制度與人文環境的結合,二是肅清扼殺企業創新機制的家長製作風,三是企業管理中激勵與約束的對稱性問題,四是制度創新與環境變遷的結合問題。The management history includes nutrition, breeding policy and practice, housing, transport and general handling.
管理史包括營養、育種方針及其作法、棚圈、運輸和一般管理。The system outlined below includes patient data disease history and management history.
該程序大致包括:病畜資料,病史和管理史。The public servant system, a standardized system of government personnel management, is an achievement of excellence in the history of personnel management, and also a system popularly adopted in most countries
公務員制度,作為一種國家政府機關人事管理的規范體系,是人類人事管理史上的一項優秀成果,是目前世界上眾多國家普遍採用的制度。Traditional management philosophy only to the management of people as an important factor to investigate, and its people and human feelings, needs only to examine the theory exist for the achievement of general management purposes or in nature basis. that the traditional management philosophy research perspective, the person is the product management emerged
近代西方管理史上先後出現了四種( 「經濟人」 、 「社會人」 、 「自我實現人」 、 「復雜人」 )主要的人性假設,成為近代西方管理的內容、結構、形式變化的理論依據。分享友人