管理跨度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guǎnkuà]
管理跨度 英文
span of control
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (管子) pipe; tube 2 (吹奏的樂器) wind musical instrument 3 (形狀似管的電器件) valve;...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
  • : 動詞1 (抬起一隻腳向前或向左右邁) step; stride 2 (兩腿分在物體的兩邊坐著或立著) bestride; stra...
  • : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
  • 管理 : manage; run; administer; supervise; rule; administration; management; regulation
  1. In fact, stuff quality of space grid structures member, manufacturing accuracy and construction management are major factor that influence development with high quality and high - level of space grid structures, space grid structures commonly with large span, and more is public buildings, important buildings, mass man under it, dearness equipments on it, erecting at high level, hardest strengthen when happen problems

    事實上,當前網格結構構件的材料質量,加工精以及施工是影響網格結構高質量高水平發展的主要因素。網格結構一般較大,而且多為公共建築,重要建築,下面人員眾多,設備貴重,網架建在高空,出了問題極難加固。
  2. This paper presents the structural design of the main bridge of lhasa river bridge, makes a deep - going study of the key techniques for design of the bridge, such as the reasonable span length ratio of each span of the 5 - span girder and arch hybrid structure, mechanical behaviour of the dual arch ribs, and section of the continuous girder tie beam, and also works out rigidity and stress conditions of the continuous girder tie beam and stress conditions of the concrete - filled steel tube arches of the main bridge

    摘要介紹了拉薩河特大橋主橋結構設計情況,對於五梁拱組合橋梁各孔比、疊拱的受力行為及連續梁系桿截面形式等設計中的關鍵性問題進行了深入的研究,給出了主橋連續梁系桿的剛和應力情況、鋼混凝土拱的應力情況。
  3. In the design, the construction measures such as application of shrinkage - compensating concrete, arrangement of spacing layer between the foundation rock and the bottom slab, adding outside waterproof layer, flexible connection between outlet pipe with side - wall, integerated concrete placement of pump seat with bottom slab and design of reinforcement with application of advanced calculation theory are used according to the characteristics of lager span, larger volume and complex loading conditions of the understructure

    針對下部結構大、體積大、受力復雜的特點,在設計中採取多種措施,包括採用補償收縮混凝土、基巖與底板間設隔離層、增設外防水層、出水與邊墻採用柔性連接、機座與底板整體澆注、採用先進計算論指導配筋。
  4. While clinging to its modern operation vision and sincere cooperation commitment, the company aims to satisfy customer demands to the greatest extent. the honors and awards granted to it include : national machinery - industry technique - advanced enterprise, civilized organization, quality - control advanced organization of fujian province, model informationization application enterprise in manufacturing industry of fujian province, customer - satisfied enterprise, etc., and the hiace autobodies have been honored fujian brand - name product and customer - satisfied product

    公司以世紀的經營念,和真誠的協作精神,最大限滿足用戶的各種要求,公司是全國機械工業工藝工作先進企業文明單位福建省質量先進單位全省製造業信息化應用示範企業和用戶滿意企業,海獅車身獲得福建省名牌產品及用戶滿意產品。
  5. Collateral management, for instance, involves things like cross - margining, in which offsetting exposures are lumped together, allowing investors to reduce the overall amount of capital needed to be set aside to cover positions

    以擔保資產為例,牽扯到市場保證金制,即匯總保證金以抵禦風險暴露,可允許投資者減少為保留扎平頭寸的保證金的所需的資金量。
  6. The paper considers that the cause of domestic corporations which lack international competition capacities lies in following items : deficiency of r & d : weak competition : low level of management ; low ability of international marketing ; distemperedness of state ' s laws and policies ; backward of corporation ' s culture. in allusion to these questions the paper points out corresponding strategies under wto that domestic corporations must adopts. domestic corporations should cultivate their own core competition capacities, pursue cost advantage, build globalization strategy, adopt diversiform management strategy, exercise system innovation, pay attention to brand construction and establish strategy alliance

    本文研究認為,我國企業缺乏國際競爭力的原因在於「研發投入不足,企業缺乏核心競爭力,水平低下,國際營銷能力低下,國家的政策法規不健全,企業文化落後」等方面,針對以上諸方面提出以下我國企業在wto環境下的策略及發展戰略:形成自己的核心競爭力,尋求成本的優勢,建立全球化戰略,採取多樣化經營戰略,進行制創新,注重品牌建設,組建企業戰略聯盟,使投資主體多元化,進行虛擬經營戰略安排,積極應對外國國公司的並購,以便在國際舞臺上爭得一席之地。
  7. This paper introduces the development and present situation of concrete - filled steel tube arch bridge in the world ; generally analysis the mechanism, construction technology, construction equipment of the job practice ; advance the entire scheme of the long - span concrete - filled steel tube arch rib construction ; at last give the analysis the concrete scheme of the concrete - filled arch rib construction. this paper declares the reference value of the study through the above

    本文介紹了國內外大混凝土拱橋主拱肋施工的發展和現狀;綜合分析了拱橋施工的機、技術和設備情況;提出了大拱橋主拱肋施工的完整解決方案,最後通過具體橋梁施工方案的設計分析,說明了本項研究成果的現實參考價值。
  8. Forever the without limits innovation spirit because this spirit is precisely numerical code rationality choice multiplication, the positive upward values centralism manifests, is precisely develops the establishment in take the public ownership system as the main body, in diversified economies ingredient communal development foundation socialist market economy objective need, is precisely china s enterprise dares to greet the economical globalization and the knowledge economy flood tide challenge need, is precisely any enterprise unceasingly through the system innovation, the organization innovation, the technical innovation, the pursue enterprise incessant realization great span, jumps the type, continues the need to develop, also will be unceasingly develops the enterprise general staffs to innovate spiritual, the offer spirit, the realistic spirit, the casting enterprise soul basis is at, in this kind forever under under the without limits innovation spirit guidance, the drive the enterprise culture will be able to transform the giant material force, the enterprise culture can become the modern business management the scientific idea, the surmounting enterprise life cycle infinite power

    -追求卓越永無止境永無止境的創新精神,因為這一精神正是積極向上的價值觀的集中體現,正是發展建立在以公有制為主體,多種經濟成份共同發展基礎上社會主義市場經濟的客觀需要,正是中國的企業敢於迎接經濟全球化和知識經濟大潮挑戰的需要,正是任何一個企業不斷通過制創新組織創新技術創新追求企業不斷實現大跳躍式持續發展的需要,也是不斷發展企業廣大員工創新精神奉獻精神求實精神鑄造企業靈魂的根本所在,在這種永無止境的創新精神引導下激勵下企業文化才能轉變成巨大的物質力量,企業文化才能成為現代企業的科學念,超越企業生命周期的無窮動力。
  9. It can spread risks over years and employ the value of time as well, hence can stabilize the results of the businesses over the medium term and optimize the balance sheet, etc. as a positive response to the demands of enterprise - wide risk management, some so - called integrated risk management products are developed

    為了滿足客戶進行整體風險的需要,一類整體風險產品也應運而生。多險種產品和多重觸發機制產品是主要的兩種形式。前者可以為分屬不同險種(一般多為財產和責任保險)的多個風險提供綜合保障。
  10. Transport traditional warehousing enterprises are established in the majority of the planned economy era, state - owned enterprises, these enterprises generally logistics infrastructure investment is insufficient, but has many years of experience in the logistics operation, and rules and regulations, good corporate reputation, warehousing and transport operations at the core provide relatively complete logistics services, with a strong ability to attract customers, and formed a basic customers in the community establish corporate image and brand effect of the logistics business remained relatively stable development of the situation, but as a modern logistics development, a modern logistics, long - span, dynamic and strong, can be divided into and the complexity of the advantages of traditional storage transport sector there are many issues, such as : management methods are backward ; the logistics facilities and equipment, lack of investment in facilities aging ; still lack the overall planning of a detailed and clear market orientation, lack of modern logistics management concept outdated marketing logistics, resulting in the mainstream enterprise customer groups scattered, low - level mobility of the large, it is difficult to retain the high - end customers ; enterprise systems and internal operating mechanism of the lack of vitality

    留學解答資訊網:傳統的倉儲運輸企業多數是建立於計劃經濟時代的國有企業,這些企業一般對物流基礎設施投入不足,但是有多年的物流運作經驗,和規章制,良好的企業信譽,以倉儲和運輸業務為核心,提供相對齊全的物流服務,具備了較強的招攬客戶的能力,形成了基本顧客群,在社會上樹立起企業形象和品牌效應,使物流業務保持著相對穩定發展的態勢.但是隨著現代物流的發展,較于現代物流,大性、動態性強、可分性、復雜性等優點,傳統倉儲運輸業出現了許多問題,例如:手段落後;對物流設施設備的投入不足,設施老化;尚欠缺詳細的整體規劃和清晰市場定位,缺乏現代物流念;物流營銷方式比較陳舊,造成企業主流客戶群體分散,級別較低,流動性大,難以保留中高端客戶;企業體制與內部運作機制欠缺活力。
  11. Therefore, how to deal with human resource management of the cross culture business enterprise, how to educate to train across culture talented person, and how to select and appoint excellent people from many angles, many levels, is a tough challenge to enterprise internationalize

    因此,如何搞好文化企業的人力資源,培養文化經營人才,多方面、多角、多層次地選拔和使用人才,對企業國際化來說,是極具有挑戰意義的工作。
  12. With the thought of " economic priority ", government always neglect the protection of the environmental rights. as we know, environmental civil litigation, one of litigation remedies, only deal with the conflicts between individuals, which can not play a role in directly supervisory the public powers, while one of the aims of administrative litigation is to superintend the administrative actions. so we must pay attention to the study of the environmental administrative litigation

    但是民事的救濟具有事後性、個別性的特點,不能對將要發生的環境危害及早預防控制,也不能對越相當大范圍的區域的環境污染進行控制,所以在環境危機日益深化的今天,環境成為了環境保護的最主要的手段,當今各國環境質量的好壞,很大程上可以歸功于或者歸責于政府行政主部門。
  13. This article first analyzes a paradoxical phenomenon that is predominant in campus lan settings where there is a large amount of idle cpu cycles available while at the same time the computing needs from many researchers ca n ' t be met. it proposes an idea of setting up a campus computing grid with a detailed plan for its implementation, discusses the challenges of upscaling a campus computing grid into an internet computing grid and suggests possible solutions. gram ( grid resource allocation manager ) of globus toolkit 3. 2 and relative technology on it is studied, and the solutions to extend gram to support task rescheduling and the cooperation type task are proposed. the design and implement of the gram client based on web that is the kernel part of the task anagement module are discussed, and the design of resource discovery module and task transfer module are gived

    本文首先分析了校園網環境中存在大量計算資源閑置與科研人員科學計算需要得不到滿足之間的矛盾,給出了建立校園計算網格的構想及具體的設計方案,並提出了校園計算網格推廣到internet計算網格存在的問題及解決方案;研究了globustoolkit3 . 2中的資源分配器gram及其相關技術,並給出了擴展gram對任務再調和協作型任務支持的解決方案;設計實現了校園計算網格中任務模塊的核心部分基於web的gram客戶端,並介紹了資源發現與任務遷移模塊的設計;然後在分析min - min調演算法基礎上,借鑒qosguidedmin - min演算法的思想,並利用主機資源分類的思想,給出了在負載平衡和時間都有較大改善的balance - qosguidedmin - min演算法模型的思想與實現;最後設計實現了調演算法驗證模塊,並在此模塊上對比了改進的演算法balance - qosguidedmin - min與min - min演算法的調性能。
  14. Chinese management is the great contribution to management theory of the world since it has solved many problems of western management such as value too much more on science than art, on reasons than humanities, on regulations than openness, on law than humans on things than human feelings, on rigidity than elasticity

    中國式具有組織目標個人化、組織邊界模糊化、活動意境化、過程人情化、手段多樣化、原則靈活化、管理跨度遠期化、科學藝術化、效率人性化等本質特徵。
  15. Then totally describes the basic methods, status of enterprise internal financial control aninted financial control methods under different financial verification system. finally the thesis analyzes the financial verification system and internal financial control methods of gansu telecommunication corporation combining with its arrangement and interval of enterprise management and internal financial control system, then find out the existing problems. with the analysis of these problems, designs the enterprise internal financial control system in detail which is foundation of standard implementation of enterprise internal financial control

    重點結合甘肅省電信公司企業層次、管理跨度、財務內部控制制現狀的實際,對甘肅電信企業現有的財務核算體系、財務內部控制方法進行詳細分析后,找出存在的問題、分析問題原因,結合以上內部控制及財務內部控制的原,具體的對企業的財務內部控制制進行設計,形成以財務為核心,覆蓋生產、經營、等環節的財務內部控制系統,重點解決當前企業財務信息失真、資金緊張等問題。
  16. However, as compared with their foreign counterparts, we have smaller size of enterprises, lower ability to make technical innovation and less advanced management system, and there is also a long way left for us to go both in respect of the exploitation of intellect and of the capability to compete in market

    截止2000年,鄉鎮企業在境外辦企業達1886家,累計投資額165億元。然而,與國外企業相比,鄉鎮企業國經營無論在企業規模、技術創新、還是人才開發和市場競爭方面都存在巨大的差距。
  17. This article tries to find out shortcomings in the institution of calculating and distilling and management of life insurance reserve by the way of comparative study between china and the america

    本文運用學科和比較研究法,通過討論中美在壽險責任準備金計提及上的現存差異,以此發現我國在壽險責任準備金計提及的不足及缺陷。
  18. To prevent and eliminate overseas investment risks and in turn protect and promote the capital export of our country, we need to start from the construction of law systems on overseas direct investment, insurance system, macro management and risk prevention mechanism for transnational enterprises, and gradually establish and perfect the security system for overseas direct investment

    有效的防範和化解海外投資風險,進而保護和促進我國的資本輸出,需要從我國涉外投資的法律制建設、保險制建設、宏觀國企業風險防範機制建立等方面入手,逐步建立健全海外投資的保障制
  19. It plays critical role in over - striding - development, as follows : at first, institutional innovation can help to establish effective system of stimulate ; secondly, institutional innovation can help to transform the function of government ; institutional innovation can help to establish the system of continuous development in the west. at present, however, there are many institutional barriers to the over - striding - development, such as : firstly, the discrimination between the national enterprise and the private enterprise in the institutions of ownership ; secondly, the institutions of distribution lake stimulant to draw the talent ; thirdly, the institutions of the west government can not adapt to new conditions of the over - striding - development ; fourthly, the institutions of environment protection lake stimulant and restriction to the behavior of exploitation ; fifthly, the unofficial institutions such as ideas and customs hinder the progress of market economy

    然而,目前西部越式發展還面臨諸多制障礙,主要表現為:一、所有制結構上的不平等地位使民營經濟在市場準入、市場競爭和權益保護等方面都受到制約,限制了民營企業的發展壯大,使其難以在西部市場化改革中充分發揮作用;二、分配製與人事僵化阻礙了人才資源向人才資本轉化;三、行政、體制不完善造成政府效率低下,政府職能還未實現真正的轉變,不能適應西部市場經濟體制的發展要求;四、法律制的缺失無法為生態建設提供有效保障;五、價值觀念滯后、社會信用缺失、傳統陋習等非正式制障礙與西部市場化改革和越式發展不相適應。
  20. The first phase construction of group networking security determined the organizing framework of security management, established integrated security strategy and networking security management system, and solved the problem of uniform defense and concentrated control for the w hole network virus, the security problem of transmission of the ddn special line, and the problem of accessing control of the important networks and networking servers by combining with corresponding security technique, anti - virus technique, firewall technique, invasion detected technique, and risk evaluation technique, etc, and implemented the security defenses for the weakest level ( transmission security of inter - region mainline network ) and kernel level ( multi - lans in first class secret units ) in the system

    集團網路安全一期建設確定了安全組織機構、制定了整體安全策略和網路安全,並結合相應安全技術防病毒技術、防火墻技術、入侵檢測技術、風險評估技術等,解決了全網病毒的統一防範集中控問題、 ddn專線上的傳輸安全問題、重要網路及網路服務器的訪問控制問題等。實現了系統的最薄弱層(地域主幹網路傳輸安全) 、核心層(多個一級保密單位局域網)的安全防範。
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