節流調速器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiéliúdiàosùqì]
節流調速器
英文
throttle governor- 節 : 節構詞成分。
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 (配合得均勻合適) harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 (使配合得均勻合適) mix; adju...
- 速 : Ⅰ形容詞(迅速; 快) fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 (速度) speed; velocity 2 (姓氏) a surna...
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 節流 : 1. (節省經費開支) reduce expenditure 2. [工業] orificing; choke; throttle down, throttle back; throttle
-
Various sensors that are besotted in the 3d world through vrml can effectively sense all kinds of operators " behaviors ; java byte codes that are besotted in the interface between vrml and java through the " script " node can finish difficult tasks. so the alteration can be concluded as follows : operators touch parts of the shelf, and the java byte codes execute the relative function, finally results are reported to the operators. ( 3 ) through detailed studying the working function of the throttling experiment, i constructed a mathematical model of the experiment and simulated the model
Vrml可以在瀏覽器環境中為3d實驗臺模型添加多種感知器,能夠良好地感知操作者的各種意圖;在vrml和java技術的介面中,可以利用java程序代碼來完成一些復雜的任務,從而實現了實驗的交互:實驗者感知實驗臺的各種儀器,程序完成相應的任務,然後返回相應的結果; 3 )仔細研究了節流調速實驗的液壓迴路原理,對實驗過程建立了相關數學模型,進行模擬分析並獲得了模擬結果,實現了基於模型驅動方法的虛擬實驗; 4 )實驗臺遠程訪問的實現。In the paper, on the basis of research of static state and transient state in the scr and series connection valve circuit, the high voltage scr changing current valve device has been developed for ac - dc - ac high voltage commutatorless motor. the series connection valve circuit has been designed and simulated. the hardware design and software programming of trigger pulse system and monitoring system in the photo - electronic - photo fashion has been completed
無換向器電動機在火電廠等工礦企業的電機調速節能領域中有十分廣闊的應用前景,本文在對晶閘管元件和串聯閥電路的靜態特性和動態特性研究的基礎上,研製了用於交直交電流型高壓無換向器電動機的高壓晶閘管換流閥裝置,進行了串聯閥電路的設計和模擬,完成了電光電方式的觸發脈沖系統和監測系統硬體設計及軟體編程,並進行了裝置的實驗調試。Voltage segment network constituted by electron switch of bta and controlled by single chip microcomputer constitutes a new fast electronic regulator. for bta cross zero touch off, sine wave which is exported is integrity. a new way to generate stable ac current is found with feed back control system by single chip microcomputer. so a new high power ac current regulator is developed
採用單片機控制雙向可控硅作為電子開關所組成的電壓分節網路,組成新穎快速的電子調壓器;由於雙向可控硅過零觸發,所以其輸出是不失真的完整正弦波;再用單片機組成反饋控制系統,從而找到了交流穩流的新方法,研製出一個大功率交流穩流電源Abstract : voltage segment network constituted by electron switch of bta and controlled by single chip microcomputer constitutes a new fast electronic regulator. for bta cross zero touch off, sine wave which is exported is integrity. a new way to generate stable ac current is found with feed back control system by single chip microcomputer. so a new high power ac current regulator is developed
文摘:採用單片機控制雙向可控硅作為電子開關所組成的電壓分節網路,組成新穎快速的電子調壓器;由於雙向可控硅過零觸發,所以其輸出是不失真的完整正弦波;再用單片機組成反饋控制系統,從而找到了交流穩流的新方法,研製出一個大功率交流穩流電源Aiming at the study actuality of fan performance monitoring system and analysis of fan performance curve changes affected by inlet - box and the different fixed - angles of guide blades in the course of installation, a fan flow monitoring model based on rbfnn in whole flow zone was established in this thesis. in the model, the method of no throttle and fan performance curve were used as basis. and on the basis of that model, fan performance curves of 4 - 73no. 8d were approached with experimental data of different speed, different opening - angles of guide blade and different resistance of pipeline, the precision and the error law of model were studied
本文針對電站風機性能監測系統研究較少的現狀,在實驗的基礎上分析了現場加裝進氣箱和由於安裝造成的導流器葉片開度不一致對風機性能曲線的影響,並在此基礎上採用無節流方法測量流量,以風機調節性能曲線為依據,建立了基於徑向基函數( rbf )神經網路的風機流量全程監測模型;以實驗室4 - 73no . 8d離心風機為研究對象,探討了rbf神經網路差壓模型在變轉速、變導流器開度和變管網阻力等工況下的應用精度和誤差分佈規律;最後用visualc + +語言開發了風機性能在線監測系統。A method of fuzzy optimization design based on genetic algorithm is presented as a new method of parameter optimization design for dc double closed loop speed adjusting system. the method covers three steps. firstly, speed overshoot rate and settling time are chosen as performance indice according to the demand of engineering. these indice are normalized by using fuzzy membership function and then weighted to form objective function of optimization model of the system. secondly, the dynamic response curve of the system with corresponding parameters and peoformance indice are obtained by computerized numerical calculation and simulation. finally, parameters of engineering design are expanded as searching space ; and parameters of speed regulator and current regulator are taken as genes in chromosome. these genes in searching space are optimized to get best solution by way of genetic algorithm. as shown by experimental results, the parameters designed by this method are capable of significantly improving performance indice of the system, which proves that it is a practical and effective method
提出一種基於遺傳演算法的直流雙閉環調速系統參數優化設計方法.根據工程技術的要求,選用速度超調量和過渡時間作為參數優化性能指標.將該指標用模糊隸屬度函數歸一化,再加權平均形成系統優化模型的目標函數.採用計算機數值計算方法,通過模擬獲得系統對應參數的動態響應曲線及其性能指標.最後以工程設計的參數為搜索范圍,以速度調節器和電流調節器的參數為染色體中的基因,通過遺傳演算法在搜索范圍中優化這些基因,獲得優化解.實驗結果表明,所設計的參數能使系統性能指標有顯著提高To adjust the handling capacity of the centrifuge by regulating 0 and 1 , suggestions are put forward as follows : ( 1 ) using dc motor instead of ac motor when scr system being used, ( 2 ) mounting a coupling on the drum shaft, ( 3 ) adding a liquid supply control system to control the filling of the fluid in the coupling
為此,提出改進建議: ( 1 )在有scr可控硅系統的現場,用直流電動機代替交流電動機,用控制電流大小的方法來調節電動機的轉速,從而控制0 , ( 2 )在滾筒軸上安裝一偶合器,利用偶合器的無級調速的特點來達到自動調節離心機處理速度和處理量的目的, ( 3 )在安裝偶合器的基礎上,增加一個液體供應控制系統。This dissertation majorly researchs and designs full digital dc driving system with fuzzy control. it makes a scheme argumentation firstly, analyzing the pid algorithm and fuzzy control algorithm the ordinary digital pulse trigger algorithm and the double remainder method of pulse trigger in detail, and fuzzy control and the double remainder method are put forward to settle the under - mentioned problems, namely, the new viewpoint and the task having finished in this dissertation as follows : ( 1 ) in rder to overcome the influence of dc motor ' s parameter changing with time and nonlinear on the control system performance, this dissertation adopts fuzzy control as outside regulator and pi control as inside regulator in double regulators of the full digital dc motor driving system design ;. ( 2 ) aiming at the pulse trigger reliability of the ordinary d igital pulse trigger being low and leaking the pulse or the order of pulse confusion, this paper adopts the double remainder algorithm with short response time high pulse trigger reliability good adaptability and anti - jamming ; ( 3 ) this dissertation adopts tms320lf2407 which has good performance as major control chip this chip has power function with fast calculation capability, and accomplishes the software and hardware design in the dc motor driving system with fuzzy control ; ( 4 ) this dissertation also puts emphases on anti - jamming in hardware and software ; ( 5 ) after having designed the sample of full digital dc motor driving system with fuzzy control, a lot of experiments are performed to verify the performance and settles problems during experiment. the result of experiment proves the feasibility of design
首先進行了方案論證,對模糊控制演算法和數字pid調節演算法、觸發脈沖的一般演算法和雙余演算法進行了詳細地研究分析,提出應用模糊控制和雙余法解決下述問題,即該論文主要的新見解和所完成的工作: ( 1 )為了克服直流電機參數時變性和非線性因素對控制性能的影響,本設計中,雙閉環調速系統的外環採用模糊控制,內環採用pi控制,使系統在一定范圍內對直流電機參數變化和非線性因素影響有自適應能力; ( 2 )針對常規數字觸發器演算法中觸發脈沖的可靠性不高,經常出現漏脈沖或是脈沖混亂的情況,本文採用雙余法,該演算法具有響應快,可靠性高,具有良好的適應性及抗干擾能力; ( 3 )本設計中採用了速度快、功能強的tms320lf2407作為系統的主控晶元,應用該晶元完成系統的軟硬體設計: ( 4 )本文對系統抗干擾的軟硬體措施進行了重點研究; ( 5 )設計了具有模糊控制的全數字直流傳動系統原理樣機,並進行了試驗驗證,對試驗過程中出現的問題及時解決,最終實驗結果證明設計是可行的。The second chapter simply introduces the development of alternate asynchronous inverter technology and retrospects some types of energy - saving systems for hydraulic elevators. then the working principles of the project are discussed and analyzed at four different working status, i. e. light load upwards, heavy load upwards, light load downwards and heavy load downwards. and the chapter focus on the introduction of structure design of pump station, calculation and type selection of pump / motor reversible units, research on oil leakage principles of accumulator circuit, design of accumulator - pump / motor pressure - energy transformer and integrated valve blocks, etc. the last but not the least, the electrical wiring of vector inverter control cabin and design of computer control and data acquisition system are introduced
論文第二章首先簡單介紹了交流異步電動機變頻調速技術的發展概況,在回顧電梯液壓控制系統節能技術的基礎上,介紹了本課題研製的「採用蓄能器的液壓電梯變頻節能控制系統研究」的基本原理,分析了動力系統在電梯轎廂輕載上下行、重載上下行等四種典型工況下的基本工作狀態和工作方式;詳細地介紹了本課題節能系統液壓動力泵站的結構設計和參數設計,重點研究了液壓動力泵站的結構設計、液壓泵馬達可逆性問題及其選型設計計算、蓄能器迴路泄漏油損失機理的研究及其補償裝置的設計、蓄能器-泵馬達壓力能量轉換裝置的設計、多功能集成控制閥組的設計等內容;最後簡單介紹了本課題矢量控制變頻控制櫃的外部附件電氣接線、計算機控制及數據採集系統的硬體設計等內容。Dtm decel throttle modulator
節流門減速調制器The dtc system is a high - performance ac driving system. but conventional speed controller in dtc system is ped adjuster, which ca n ' t make the system have enough quick response, the ability to restrict the noise and strong robustness to the parameters of the system
作為一種高性能的交流調速系統,在直接轉矩控制系統中,速度調節器通常都採用pid調節器,使得系統的快速性和抗干擾能力及對系統參數擾動的魯棒性不夠理想。Our factory increase a set of intensifier with non - grade - adjustable rating speed to form the intensive air drying, the wet material mixed with hot air fully by screw feeder in the intensifier and material surface is crashed into fine granules and moving to the outlet as well as drying, under rapid rotating hitting and pushing. in the long run, the materials get a further even drying in the dryer pulled by the wind force and those wet and weighty granules the wind force can not pull continue to be crashed, dried until they are pulled by the wind force into the dryer
我廠強化型氣流乾燥是在基本型上增加一套轉速可以無級調節的強化器組成,濕物料通過螺旋加料器進入強化器后和熱氣流充分混合,在飛速旋轉的擊刀擊碎和推進下,物料被破碎成細顆粒,在乾燥同時向出口移動,最後在風力吸引下進入乾燥管,進一步均勻乾燥,風力無法吸引的濕重顆粒繼續被擊碎、乾燥、直至能被風吸起進入乾燥管。This text will analyze technology requirement and realization way of flow field adjusting system of fl - 8, and expatiate the theory of frequency conversion. ac variable frequency speed regulator controlled by dtc become the key technology of this facility and make it more advantage and credible. new method and tactic to control wind speed was given
本文分析了fl - 8風洞流場調節系統的技術需求和實現途徑;闡述了變頻原理, dtc控制的交流變頻調速器作為風洞流場調節系統的先進性和高可靠性及關鍵技術;提出了風洞風速控制的方法和策略。The study showed that under contain load and input speed, the output speed of the coupling could be controlled by modulating the strength of the applied dc field, which provides a new control means for continuous speed modulating of a transmission system
實驗表明,在確定負載和輸入速度下,可以通過調節直流電場控制聯軸器的輸出速度。這為傳動系統的無級調速提供了一種新的更簡便的手段。Gca silicon commutate battery charger are the ideal portable tools for charging, they are composed with the conditions of voltage dropping through rectifier transformer, then the bridge rectifying of rectification circuit. the output full - wave pulstin current charge the storage battery. the voltage changing composed with multiband switch. the outputcurrent can be adjusted. this kind of product used any moment onctarging anyplace
Gca系列整流充電機是由整流變壓器的降壓,再經過流電路的橋式整流,輸出全波脈動直流對電瓶進行充電,電壓調速同多頭波段開關組,輸出流可以調節,該產品用任何需要補充充電的場所。In this paper, some off - line manual methods for regulation of flow equation have been compared and analyzed. based on pid speed governor of turbines, two kinds of governors are designed for adjustable - blade pump, which can perform autoregulation on water height of the fore bay and on pump output by adjusting the blade angle of adjustable - blade pump. the computation models of the two kinds of governors are also offered and the transient simulation can be done on pc
文中,比較分析了現有的多種離線手動調節流量平衡的方法,在水輪機pid調速器的基礎上,針對轉槳泵設計了兩種新型調節器,通過改變轉槳泵的葉片安放角,分別能對泵站前池水位和泵的輸出流量進行自動調節;提出了兩種新型調節器的計算模型,使轉槳泵在線自動調節動態模擬得以在微機上得以實現。This strategy has many advantages : solving the problems that the system is unsteady under super - synchronization ; improving power factor of stator ( it is unity relative to that of rotor ) ; no rotor position sensor and no initial position measurement, easily building up doubly fed speed adjustment system with speed sensorless because adjusting speed is taken in the rotor coordinate and rotor current vector fixing is implemented
該方案由於引入了定子電流勵磁分量的閉環控制,使系統同時具有轉速和勵磁調節兩個調節通道,具有如下優點:一、解決了超同步工作工況不穩定的問題;二、提高了定子側的功率因數(與轉子側功率因數為1相比) 。三、由於速度調節在轉子坐標系下進行,並以轉子電流矢量定向,所以無須轉子位置傳感器,也不用檢測初始位置,易於組成無速度傳感器雙饋調速系統。As the key role of vehicle revolution, the electrical motorcycle drive system has many shortcomings such as low energy efficiency, short running distance within once charge, etc. i n this paper, based on studying the traditional bi - directional energy converters of dc drives, a novel energy saved electrical motorcycle ac drive is presented
環境保護和能源問題是二十一世紀「綠色革命」的兩大主題,電動車作為汽車「綠色革命」的主角,存在著能量使用率低、一次充電行駛里程短等問題。本文通過研究直流調速系統雙向功率變換電路,提出一種zczvsboost雙向dc dc變換器與vvvf變頻調速器相結合,驅動鼠籠型異步電機的節能型電動車交流驅動系統。Limited by time this paper focused on three areas : ( 1 ) basic dtc principal study and research ( 2 ) the design of speed regulator of dtc ( 3 ) a new kind of stator flux observer because the dtc system is a nonlinear system and we ca n ' t grasp the parameters completely, the classic speed regulators design method is not fit for dtc system
由於時間有限,本文所進行的研究工作主要集中在三個方面: ( 1 ) dtc基本原理的學習與實現( 2 ) dtc中轉速調節器的設計研究。 ( 3 )新型定子磁鏈觀測器的研究。 dtc所具有的非線性和參數不可知的特性決定了直流調速系統的轉速調節器的設計方法不能完全適合於dtc系統。? analysing and researching full - digital dc speed adjustment controller, and expounding the elementary component, elementary working principles, 110 technology and the configutation and tune of main parameters. ? devising the plc control system of container loading bridge, mainly including hardware and software design, and emphatically studying the problem of cargoes ? weight measurement of container loading bridge
對全數字直流調速器進行了比較深入的分析與研究,並以法國te公司的rtv - 84系列直流驅動器為例,闡述了其基本硬體組成、基本工作原理、 i / o介面技術以及主要參數的配置和調節。分享友人