簡化線索 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiǎnhuàxiànsuǒ]
簡化線索 英文
reduced cue
  • 簡 : Ⅰ形容詞（簡單） simple; simplified; brief Ⅱ動詞1 （使簡單; 簡化） simplify 2 [書面語] （選擇人才...
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 索 : Ⅰ名詞1 （大繩子; 大鏈子） a large rope 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （搜尋; 尋找） search 2 （要; ...
  • 簡化 : simplify; facilitate; idealization; dilution; simplification; reducing; simplifying; [自動化] red...
  • 線索 : clue; thread; clew
  1. Abstract : the character of electrode material is an important factor affecting and limiting the structure and property of batteries. thereby, the main types and their features, fundamental properties, and preparation methods of the porous substrate materials for battery electrodes was simply introduced, so as to supply the clues for improving the technologies of producing these materials, and to strengthen the necessity of studying their properties and the property relationships

    文摘:簡要介紹了電池用多孔金屬電極基體材料的主要類型及其特點、基本性能要求和制備方法，旨在提供改善該材料制備工藝的線索和強化其性能及性能關系研究的必要。
  2. This thesis explains the necessity of the character recognition technology of the computer at first, describe the meaning in which the handwritten numeral discerns ; pretreatment technology of handwritten numeral recognition, including two value, line segmentation, word segmentation smooth, removing noising, standardization and thinning are discussed two value concretely discusses whole threshold value, some threshold value, dynamic threshold value and utilize space information to carry on threshold, which are several kinds of common method of choosing threshold value, especially utilize space information to carry on threshold value is describe in detail ; adopting to the foundation of thinning based on mathematics morphology, thinning algorithm of serials same and thinning algorithm of protecting shape are discussed ; afterwards, according to principle ' s diagram of the on - line character recognition, by analyzing the structure feature of the handwritten numeral, this thesis has proposed the online recognition te chnology of the free handwritten numeral based on the stroke feature and the online recognition technology of the free handwritten numeral based on the multistage classifying device. detail narrated noise removing, stroke characteristic definition and discernment, distance criterion of whole word match ; then under the foundation of handwritten numeral segmentation, off - line handwritten numeral recognition is researched. especially minimum distance classifying device, tree classifying device and adaptive resonance ( art ) network classifying device is discussed at the same time, believes degree analyses are introduced to integrate a lot of classifying devices ; at the end, the typical application of the handwritten numeral recognition was briefly narrated, its application in extensive data statistics, financial affairs, tax, finance and mail sorting have been explored

    二值化時對整體閾值二值化、局部閾值二值化、動態閾值二值化和利用空間信息進行閾值選取幾種常用的閾值選取方法進行討論，特別對利用空間信息進行閾值選取進行了詳細論述；在對通過對基於數學形態學的細化的基礎上，討論序貫同倫形態細化演算法和保形的快速形態細化演算法；然後依據聯機字元識別原理框圖，分析了手寫數字的結構特點，提出了基於筆劃特徵的任意手寫數字在線識別技術和基於多級分類器任意手寫數字在線識別技術，對其中涉及的筆劃識別前的噪聲處理、筆劃間特徵量的定義及識別、整字匹配的距離準則進行了詳細敘述；繼而在對手寫數字的分割的基礎下對脫機手寫數字識別進行了研究，對基於最小距離分類器字元識別、基於樹分類器的字元識別、基於自適應共振（ art ）網路的字元識別分別進行了詳細討論，並引入置信度分析將多個分類器進行了混合集成；最後簡單闡述了手寫數字識別的典型應用，對其在大規模數據統計、財務、稅務、金融及郵件分揀中的應用進行了探索。
  3. Then the dynamic behavior analysis and harmonically excited transient response analysis are conducted. the time increment method achieves the nonlinear discretized dynamic equations

    接著進行了懸索的動力特性分析和簡諧激振的瞬態響應分析，利用增量法實現了離散化的非線性動力方程組的迭代求解。
  4. The results show that the linearization technique based on em can reduce calculation burden in searching for optimal scheme

    計算結果表明，能量裕度線性差值方法使控制方案的非線性搜索過程在保證結果準確的前提下大大簡化。
  5. It supposed that the circle of sliding surface run through the foot of slide. the factor of safety is transmitted to the function of x coordinate of the intersection point of the tangent at the scrap of the circle and x axis. so, the two - dimension area of searching is changed to one - dimension

    該方法先固定潛在滑動圓弧的上、下邊界點，利用滑弧后緣處的切線與x坐標軸交點的位置確定了滑弧的曲率，將二維搜索麵域簡化為一維搜索線域，搜索的上、下限有嚴格的界定，不存在漏點問題。
  6. In this paper, an optimization design cad system of detached foundation of transmitting electricity iron tower has been studied. the system uses an easy and efficient method named grid search to find out the minimum cost of an detached foundation. at the same time, the depth and width of foundation, the width of column, the thickness of foundation plan have been ascertained

    本論文研究開發的輸電鐵塔獨立基礎優化設計cad系統，以最小費用為目標，採用簡單、有效、易於編程的有約束非線性規劃方法? ?網格搜索法，對輸電鐵塔獨立基礎進行優化設計，確定出基礎埋深、基柱寬度、底板寬度、底板厚度等合理截面尺寸，並開發出計算、出圖一體化的優化設計計算機輔助設計系統。
  7. The basic working principles and characteristics of srm will be described firstly in this paper, as well as its developing survey and researching directions. and then the srd system will be separated into several function parts to be introduced respectively in details : ( 1 ) to analyze the basic characteristics of the srm including electromagnetism, current and torque of every angle field of the rotor based on the subsection - linearized inductance characteristics of stator windings and several idealized supposes. ( 2 ) how to design and realize the h - bridge converter, and the method to use it ; ( 3 ) how to design and realize the controller based on dsp ( tms320f240 ) and the control strategies, as well as the program ; ( 4 ) to introduce the monitor program running in a pc, which is programmed by delphi

    本文首先介紹了srm的基本工作原理和特點以及srd系統發展概況和研究方向，然後以srd的功能構成為線索分部分進行介紹： （ 1 ） srm的特性及控制策略分析，在電感分段線性化等簡化條件下分析得出了各個轉子位置角度區間的電磁、電流和轉矩特性並分析了控制策略； （ 2 ）分析設計了h橋式功率變換器的設計和工程實現的方法，並設計了基於這種功率變換器的換相邏輯； （ 3 ）分析設計了以dsp為核心的控制器以及控制方法，並介紹了該控制器的軟硬體實現； （ 4 ）介紹了如何用delphi編制實現上位機監控程序。
  8. The noise signal of passing vehicles is gathered with microphone array, and processed off line with the method of wide - band array signal processing, then the estimation of vehicle numbers can be transformed into the estimation of signal source numbers, up and down of the vehicle can be transformed into doa estimation of array signal processing. at the same time, vehicle types are classified using pca method of the pattern recognition based on vehicle noise, and some primarily study is done for vehicle recognition. at last, the result of the experiment proves this method is feasible

    對麥克風陣列所採集的車輛行駛時的聲音信號，運用寬帶陣列信號處理的方法進行離線處理，並將車輛個數的估計轉化為陣列信號處理中信號源個數的估計，將車輛上下行的估計轉化為陣列信號處理中波達方向變化的估計，進而較準確地估計出了車輛的個數與行車方向；同時對所採集的車輛聲音信號應用模式識別中的主分量分析法實現了車輛的簡單分類，為實現車型識別作了一些初步的探索。
  9. According to the design theory of the cable - stayed bridge and to the feature of the cantilever construction the authors propose a construction control method called optimum completion state method ( ocsm ) for rc cable - stayed bridges in the proposed method, the optimum completion state is regarded as the final target of the construction control, and the optimum construction state at each construction stage is taken as the technical route the key of the method is to properly choose or adjust the cable forces the objectives function of optimization is to minimize the elevation error of the girder under the constraint condition that the internal forces ( bending moments ) of the girder are bounded the optimization variables are the cable forces on the basis of the above principles, a optimum model for a construction step is established and cable force adjustments can be found for each construction step in this model, the creep and shrinkage effects of concrete have been considered a bridge example is given which shows that the final state of the bridge is very close to the design aim and that this method is much better than the so - called double - control method the example is a good illustration of the soundness and practical value of the proposed method

    根據現代斜拉橋結構設計理論和懸臂施工方法的特點，提出了以最佳成橋狀態作為施工控制的最終目標，以實施最佳施工階段為技術路線，以索力調整為核心內容的斜拉橋施工控制理論，簡稱為最佳成橋狀態法；以斜拉橋主梁標高誤差最小為目標函數，以主梁內力（彎矩）為約束條件，以索力為優化變量，建立了最佳施工階段的索力調整計算模型；推導了考慮徐變收縮效應的索力調整計算公式；用最佳成橋狀態法對一實橋工程進行了施工控制全過程計算研究，得到的成橋狀態與設計目標相當接近，優于該橋以「雙控」為控制目標的實測結果，有力地證明了本文方法的正確性及其工程實際價值
  10. After analyzed and studied on some algorithms about how to simplify a complex 3d geometric model from home and abroad, this paper proposes the concept of divisional envelope pitch and ameliorates the method of envelope ' s conformation proposed by cohen using the dichotomy in linear search. when a triangle is selected and contracted tentatively, two corresponding divisional envelope pitches should be constructed at first. the divisional envelope pitch is a bit of the whole simplification envelope

    本文對當前國內外有關幾何模型的簡化演算法進行了分析和研究后，將三角形收縮簡化操作與包絡控制簡化誤差的方法相結合，利用一維線性搜索中的二分法改進了cohen提出的簡化包絡構造演算法；隨后又綜合簡化包絡的誤差控制方法和二次誤差矩陣的局部性誤差控制思想，提出了一種分解式包絡片的概念。
  11. In this paper, i will present some algorithms of polyhedral visual hull reconstruction : ( 1 ) polyhedral v isual h ull generation a igorithm b ased one dge - pool - searching, which constrains the 3 - d intersections into the 2 - d planes intersection via the epipolar theory to reduce the complexity a nd c an r educe t he t imes f or c ones t o b e p rejected o nto t he i mage p lanes, i n which we induced the index list to every points on the surface of object, and connected the related points to get sub polygons on surface and in turn get the mesh model, we replace triangulation process of disordered points cloud by edge - pool searching. ; ( 2 ) reconstruction based on degenerated - polygon - intersection, which have the following improvements on traditional bull intersection : using degenerated polygon to orga nize intersected area on cone face, which may be discontinuous ; a fast intersection algorithm of polygons on the cone face based on degenerated polygons, which is consistent between the continuous polygons and the discontinuous ones. the intersection of degenerated polygons is similar to the convergence of two ordered lists, which is comparably simple to the bull operation ; ( 3 ) reconstruction algorithm based on ray - tracing, in which all the rays that run through the vertex on silhouette of object will intersect with all the cones correspondent to other silhouette, and we have to calculate the intersection of all such line segments, the endpoints of which are considered to lie on the surface of object and we will get the point cloud on the surface of object

    同時利用共極線原理把三維計算投影到二維平面以降低求交計算的復雜度，該演算法可以減少光錐向圖像平面投影計算的次數，以邊池搜索取代散亂點集上進行的三角剖分； （ 2 ）基於退化多邊形求交的多面體可見殼模型重構，系統引入退化多邊形的概念，把錐體平面的交集中不連通的部分用一個退化多邊形來表示，並引入了新的基於退化多邊形的求交演算法，與傳統多面體可見殼重構相比，該演算法有以下幾點創新：在圖像平面以退化多邊形組織投影錐體和物體輪廓的交集，把任意錐面與物體輪廓的交集歸一到一個退化多邊形；基於退化多邊形的二維平面上多邊形快速相交演算法，該演算法在一定程度上就是兩個有序鏈表的合併，大大簡化了先前的布爾求交計算； （ 3 ）基於光線跟蹤的演算法，該演算法中所有通過輪廓頂點的光線和對應其它圖像輪廓的光錐進行求交計算，最後得到每次求交計算得到線段的交集，該線段的頂點就認為是物體表面點，從而得到物體表面的點雲。
  12. Abstract : in this paper, a new simple method is put forward to on - line survey and analyse the real - time response of bridges loaded under random vehicles and people. based on linear elastic hypothesis and finite element method, the dynamic whole displacement state and load of the bridge can be obtained through surveying partial displacements, so the problem that load is unknown and difficult to determine when calculating is solved in a sense. this method is adap ted to girder bridge, arch bridge, cable - stayed bridge and suspension bridge. through the instrumentality of ways and means in this treatise, a real - time system to survey and analyse a working bridge can be established

    文摘:在線彈性假設基礎上，根據有限元理論和橋梁隨機車輛（行人）荷載的特點，討論並提出了一種通過監測部分位移，計算橋梁其餘位移和橋面荷載的簡化分析方法，解決了橋梁在隨機車輛（行人）荷載作用下的荷載確定問題，建立了動位移和等效節點荷載的有限元列式.該方法為橋梁結構的在線監測和實時分析提供了理論基礎，適用於連續梁橋、拱橋、斜拉橋和懸索橋等橋梁結構形式，具有實際應用價值
  13. The principal work in this paper is to investigate the third - order nonlinear optical properties of three new organometallic complexes with z - scan technique, and study the molecule structural vibration of these complexes. in order to further understand their nonlinear optical characters there are six chapters in this paper, which can be divided into three sections : in the first section, i. e. chapter one, the current status of the development and practical applications of nonlinear optics are introduced briefly the third - order nonlinear optical effect is introduced particularly

    本文的工作主要是利用單光束z掃描技術研究了三種新型金屬有機化合物的三階非線性光學特性，並且利用拉曼光譜技術探索了這些化合物的結構振動信息，試圖從結構方面更深入的了解其非線性光學性質。論文共分六章，其主要內容概括為三個部分：第一部分，即論文的第一章，簡單介紹了非線性光學發展的現狀以及非線性光學的現實應用和意義，著重介紹三階非線性光學效應，用z掃描方法測量三階非線性光學系數的方法和理論。
  14. For instance, beethoven ' s variations ( example 1. 2 ) provide opportunities to listen for " elaborations " on the " simples " in different contexts - - instrumentation, texture, same - different, dynamics, range / register, and character - - what generates the changes in character and what is the continuing " thrust " as the variations develop

    例如，貝多芬的變奏曲（範例1 . 2 ）提供了在不同的情況里聆聽到「簡單結構」在不同的變化中?配器，織體，相似處?相異處，力度，音域范圍，和特質?什麼造成了特質的變化，以及變奏曲發展過程當中什麼是持續的「線索」 ？
  15. Because any component ( including segtion of line ) in distribution network belongs to the main line or branch line, this aogorithm classfies all the components in the distribution network into two type of aggregated components, feeder - node component and branch line - node component, and thinking the component fault is equivalent to the corresponding node component fault, adopting binary tree as the model of distribution network is very fast to traverse all the nodes and search of any node in the network

    根據配電網路中任一元件位於饋線或分支線這一特點，將整個網路的元件組合成饋線節點和分支線節點兩種集合元件，從而將元件故障等效為相應的節點故障，實現對配電網路模型的簡化，採用二叉樹模型作為演算法的數據結構，易於實現對整個網路節點的遍歷及節點的搜索。
  16. The author briefly discusses the urban spatial structure form, layout character and the evolution mechanism during the period when xi ' an is the capital of the united nations in chinese history, so as to explore the motive power mechanism and the deep structure under xi ' an city ' s spatial structure ' s evolution

    論文以西安城市的時空序列為主線，全面分析從西周以來城市空間結構的演替與變遷，簡要論述西安作為華夏統一時期國都的城市空間結構的形態、布局特徵和演替軌跡，力求探索西安城市空間結構演化的動力因素和深層結構。
  17. In ga, which uses multiple - point search instead of single - point search and works with the coded structure of variables instead of the variables themselves, the only information required for searching its solution is the objective function and it makes the method simple and powerful in solving the mixed - integer nonlinear optimization problems

    遺傳演算法的基本原則是適者生存。它採用多路徑而非單路徑搜索，在解的編碼上進行遺傳操作而非直接對解本身，從而只需要目標函數就能進行問題求解，使得它在混合整數非線性優化問題的求解上顯得簡單而強大。
  18. Finally, as a main basis to form objective system of sgee, a target system of sgee ' s briskness measure has been given out simply and clearly by those two results, the author has completed the four designs of sgee ' s em from principle structure to practical use, that is : the pressure em for worker ' s to be effectively consciousness the payment em based upon the conclusion in the research that the model of management by objective should be mainly adopted in sgee ; according to situation of sgee, this mechanism has feature of simple contribution estimation, and comprehensive measure about present and long term contribution of workers the concept em that could be used to greatly raise condensation force in enterprise the growth em that is favorable to bring up excellent talent finally, the ibm system as a exploratory, the rules of operation and regulation were put forward about ibm of sgee in this paper, include : influence factors of living cycle of iem laying and operating programs based on the need of practical uses a measure model of relation effect of iem, based on the newton second theorem regular ways to iem based on the control theory

    為尋找實用性較強的機制參數（變量） ，本文對發電企業內外部環境進行了分析，其中，內部環境分析以研究后重組的活力構成要素為線索展開，通過逐項延伸分析，簡明扼要地提出了發電企業活力衡量指標體系，作為形成發電企業目標樹圖的主要依據。以上兩方面的工作成果，使筆者最終完成了發電企業四項激勵機制從原理、結構到實用性的綜合設計，即： ?有效激發員工市場競爭意識的壓力激勵機制。 ?基於發電企業應當主要採用目標管理模式這一研究結論的報酬激勵機制，它的最大特點是簡化了績效評價，針對發電企業現狀，在機制中注入了人本管理思想，綜合考慮了員工對企業當前和長遠利益的貢獻。
  19. The exact solution to this problem turns out to be too complex for practical purposes as it involves a search over a multi - dimensional domain. however, making use of the alternating - projection technique, we replace the above search with a sequence of mono - dimensional searches

    由於ml演算法需要在多維空間進行大量的非線性搜索，我們藉助于交替迭代投影（ ap ）演算法使似然估計從多維參數估計簡化成一系列一維參數估計，降低了計算量。
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