粒體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lìtǐ]
粒體 英文
plastochondria; acinud （pl. acini）
  • 粒 : Ⅰ名 （小圓珠形或小碎塊形物） small particles; grain; granule; pellet Ⅱ量詞（用於粒狀物）
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  1. The degeneration of mitochondria is one of the earliest events in pollen abortion.

    線粒體的退化是花粉敗育中最早發生的現象之一。
  2. The function of electron transport in the mitochondrion is to phosphorylate adp to atp

    線粒體中電子傳遞的作用是使adp磷酸化成atp 。
  3. 3 the comparison of mitochondrial genomes and phylogentic relationships of amphibian there still is a lack of consensus regarding living amphibian phylogenetic relationships. the most widely accepted hypothesis, based on morphological data, supports the monophyletic origin in the late paleozoic ( 300 mya ) of the three living orders in the class amphibia and a sister - group relationship between caudata and anura ( the batrachia hypothesis ) to the exclusion of the gymnophiona

    3兩棲類動物的線粒體基因組結構比較和系統發生關系現存兩棲類的三個目的系統發生關系仍然沒有統一意見，最廣泛被接受的假說，是建立在形態學證據基礎上，支持現生的兩棲類三個目在古生代後期（ 300mya ）單系起源，並且無尾類和有尾類為姐妹群關系（蛙類假說） 。
  4. At least 35 arthropoda mitochondrial genomes were sequenced so far

    現在已有35種節肢動物的線粒體dna全序列被測定。
  5. Robustness of our results was confirmed by high bootstrap support of all nodes in the trees. this result contradicts the batrachia hypothesis ( a salamander + frog grouping ), and is consistent with bolt ' s hypothesis ( 1991 ) basing on the morphological data. the result was also supported by previous molecular studies based on mitochondrial and nuclear rrna data

    這個結果與蛙類假說是相矛盾的，與bolt （ 1991 ）中國澤蛙線粒體基因組結構及種群系統地理學研究在形態學基礎上提出的絨蝶類和蚓螺類為姐妹群關系的假說相一致，並得到建立在線粒體和核trna基因數據基礎上的許多分子研究的支持。
  6. Nuclear genes in mitochondrial function and biogenesis

    線粒體功能和生物發生中的核基因
  7. This serine biosynthesis has been demonstrated in mitochondrial preparation.

    在線粒體制備中，證明有絲氨酸生物合成。
  8. Following with the condensing of chromatin, nucle us gradually elongates and spires. a large number of vesicles turn into glycogen granules behind mitochondria. the mature typical sperm of cipangopaludina chinensis, having monoflagella, consists of a spiral head with only one spiral buddle conformed of nucleus, a spiral middle piece with four s

    中國圓田螺成熟典型精子單鞭毛，由頭、中、尾三段構成：頭段螺旋狀，旋束由細胞核構成，僅單股；中段也呈螺旋狀，旋束由線粒體構成，共四股；尾段非螺旋狀，主要由糖原顆粒構成。
  9. The complete nucleotide sequence of the mitochondrial genome of f. limnocharis was detailedly compared with those of 5 other amphibians. the nucleotide sequences of 22 trna encoded by 6 amphibians mitochondrial genomes were combined and aligned to the homologous sequences of the 11 veterbrate taxa. using teleosts as outgroup, the phylogenetic analyses results show that mp, nj and ml trees all strongly support the monophyly of living amphibians with respect to other living tetrapods and favor a sister group relationship for caecilians and salamanders

    我們在測定了澤蛙線粒體全基因組序列的基礎上，與已知其它的5種兩棲類進行詳細的比較分析，同時選擇了11種高等脊椎動物的線粒體全基因序列，以硬骨魚類做外群，用22個trna基因合併數據進行系統發生重建分析，結果表明mp 、 nj和ml樹都強力地支持現生兩棲類動物為單系群並且蠑螈類和蚓螈類為姐妹群關系（自引導值分別為92 、 99 、 100 ） 。
  10. The centriolar complex, including the proximal centriole and the basal body, locates in the implantation fossa. the sleeve composes of several mitochondria and vesicles

    中心粒復合體位於植入窩內，袖套中分佈著線粒體和一些囊泡。
  11. Protective effect of cerium on mitochondria wheat under salinity stress

    鹽脅迫時鈰保護小麥線粒體功能的研究
  12. Negatie results of tests for ceruloplasmin, antinuclear antibodies, and antimitochondrial antibodies do not definitiely rule out wilson ' s disease, autoimmune hepatitis, or primary biliary cirrhosis, respectiely ; howeer, these diseases do not adequately explain the other features of this patient ' s presentation

    血漿銅藍蛋白、抗核抗體和抗線粒體抗體檢查結果陰性並不能排除肝豆狀核變性、自身免疫性肝炎或原發性膽汁性肝硬變，然而，這些疾病各自並不能充分地解釋該患者的其他臨床表現。
  13. In submicroscope, respiratory cell is flat, there are microvillus on it s surface, and lots of chondriosome in the cytoplasm and some gdgi 10 complex distribute near the nuclear. the other cell organ has not been found

    電鏡下呼吸細胞扁平，表面有微絨毛，胞質中分佈有一定數量的線粒體，在核旁分佈有高爾基復合體，其它細胞器則少見。
  14. Secretic granules in b cell are fairly big, cores are various. there is fairly big gap between the core and the limiting membrane ; the center of secretic granules in a cell exist compact core and there is no gap between the core and the limiting membrane ; secretic granules in d cell are too much, electron density of granules is lower, and there is no gap between the core and the limiting membrane, what ' s more, fairly big chondriosome can be seen in the cell

    B細胞的分泌顆王曉麗尼羅羅非魚胰島顯微和亞顯微結構的研究13粒較大，芯的形態多樣，電子密度差異大，芯與界膜之間常有較大的空隙； a細胞分泌顆粒形態不規則，芯的大小不等，界膜與芯之間無空隙； d細胞分泌顆粒較多，芯的電子密度較低，界膜與芯之間無空隙，此外，胞質內可見較大的線粒體。
  15. However, amphioxus ubf80 also showed some unique characters such as its amino acid residues at sites 39, 54, 63 and 74 in the cep. it appears that amphioxus not only represents an organism tr ansitional from invertebrates to vertebrates in phylogeny but also a possible diverged form radiated from the chordate ancestor at early chordate evolution. the possibility that some mutations in ub genes have taken place in different lines early at the divergence of plants and animals is also discussed

    發現文昌魚a二phi屍rxv基因是具有線粒體和過氧化物酶體信號特徵（ mitochondrialandperoxisomalsortingsignals ）的抗氧化物酶基因;通過序列比對，我們把屍rxv歸為l一cys和2一cys之外的3一cys類，從而把屍rx基因家族的兩種分類方法統一了起來。
  16. The degree of ultrastructural changes of rhabdom during light and dark adaptation of compound eye had something to do with the intensity and wavelength of environmental light in m. nipponense

    線粒體為光感受膜的合成和降解過程提供能量。日本沼蝦復眼感桿束明、暗適應時結構變化程度與外界光強度和光波長度有關。
  17. And supports to the establishment of a separate genus neoeriocheir, but does not provide justification for the recognition of platyeriocheir. the results provided more evidence of the conspecific status of three taxa : e. japonica, e. sinensis and e. hepuensis. the mitten crabs distributed in china and okinawa of japan constitute a monophyletic group sister to e. japonica from osaka of japan suggested that two subspecies of e. japonica : e. j

    基於線粒體16srdna部分序列的系統發生分析支持日本絨螫蟹、中華絨螯蟹與合浦絨螯蟹合併為一個物種，即日本絨螯蟹（ e . japonica ） ，分佈於中國和日本沖繩的絨螯蟹與分佈在日本大阪的絨螯蟹構成姊妹群，提示日本絨螯蟹可能包含2個亞種，即日本絨螯蟹指名亞種（ e . j . japonica ）和中華亞種（ e . j . sinensis ） 。
  18. A lot of vacuolus occurred in the cytoplasm of the cells. the nuclear membranes and cristae in mitochondria were disintegrated partially

    中腸細胞內含有鉛顆粒，細胞質出現空泡化，核膜和線粒體內嵴部分解體。
  19. Crista ( pl. cristae ) the structure formed by folding of the inner mitochondrial membrane, giving a large surface area for electron transport

    嵴（嵴膜） ：線粒體內膜向內室褶疊形成的結構，可以為電子傳遞提供更大的表面積。
  20. Fig. 4 anoxia reperfusion group with the addition cerium ions : mitochondria swelling and cristae vague appear in the cell. cerium deposits can be seen in the mitochondria

    圖4缺氧再灌注加鈰組：心肌細胞內線粒體腫脹，嵴模糊不清。線粒體內可見鈰沉積顆粒。
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