細胞表面蛋白 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xìbāobiǎomiàndànbái]
細胞表面蛋白 英文
cell surface protein
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 蛋 : 名詞1. （鳥類或龜、蛇類所產的卵） egg 2. （像蛋形的東西） an egg-shaped thing 3. （辱罵之詞）
  • 白 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （似雪的顏色） white 2 （清楚; 明白; 弄明白） clear 3 （空的; 沒加他物的） pure; clear; ...
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  • 表面 : surface; superficies; boundary; face; rind; sheet; skin; outside; appearance
  • 蛋白 : 1. （卵中透明的膠狀物質） egg white; albumen; gary2. [生物化學] （蛋白質） protein
  1. Another area of current interest concerns the possible role of cell surface glycoproteins in cell adhesion.

    近來有興趣的另一領域是關于細胞表面糖蛋白在細胞的粘附中可能起的作用。
  2. Etec can adhere to the epithelial by means of proteinaceous surface structures called colonization factors ( cfs ) to cause diarrhea

    它在致病時是通過定居因子蛋白表面結構粘附到腸上皮細胞表面，然後分泌腸毒素致病。
  3. Display of the envelope protein of d2 - 43 on yeast cells surface

    蛋白在酵母細胞表面的展示
  4. These results suggest that the cytoplasmic dynein intermediate chain - like protein exists in lily pollen, and it distributes mainly on either cis - and trans - golgi - associated vesciles

    以上的結果表明類細胞質力蛋白中間鏈存在於百合花粉及花粉管中，並且在百合花粉管中順面和反面高爾基體附近的囊泡膜上均有分佈。
  5. By sds - page and immuno - blotting, the monoclonal antibody of anti - chick brain cytoplasmic dynein intermediate chain could recognize the 67 kda protein in purified golgi apparatus fraction from lily pollen. subsequently by immuno - gold labeling and transmission electron microscopy, we found that the dynein intermediate chain - like protein bound mainly to the membranes of golgi - associated vesicles. statistics analysis of dynein intermediate chain - like protein on golgi - associated vesciles showed the nearly equal chance of distribution on either cis - or trans - golgi - associated vesciles

    對分離純化的百合花粉及花粉管中高爾基體組分進行sds -聚丙烯酰胺凝膠電泳和免疫印跡發現，抗雞腦細胞質力蛋白中間鏈單克隆抗體在67kda處有較強的免疫交叉反應；進而通過免疫金標結合電子顯微鏡觀察發現，大多數類細胞質力蛋白中間鏈存在於高爾基體附近的囊泡膜上；統計結果表明，類細胞質力蛋白中間鏈在順面和反面高爾基體附近囊泡膜上的分佈機率大致相等。
  6. Erbitux, for example, binds to a cell - surface protein called epidermal growth - factor receptor ( egfr )

    例如，艾比特思和名為表皮生長因子受體（ egfr ）的細胞表面蛋白的結合。
  7. It is toxic for most mammalian cells since ricin a chain ( rta ) is an rna specific n - glycosidase that removes a specific adenine residue in a highly conservative region from among over 4000 nucloside residues present in 28s rrna, and causes protein synthesis inhibition and cell death

    Rta具有n -糖苷酶活性，可催化28srrna在4234位脫去腺嘌呤，使核糖體60s亞基失活，從而抑制蛋白質合成，導致細胞死亡。 b鏈（ rtb ）是結合鏈，能和細胞表面半乳糖受體結合，協助a鏈進入細胞內。
  8. All cells display the chopped - up pieces on proteins called major histocompatibility complex ( mhc ) molecules at the cell surface

    細胞會將分解后的碎片，呈現在位於細胞表面稱為主要組織相容復體（ mhc ）的蛋白質上。
  9. Es cells and their derivatives carry the same likelihood of immune rejection as a transplanted organ because, like all cells, they carry the surface proteins, or antigens, by which the immune system recognizes invaders

    胚胎幹細胞以及它們所衍生出的細胞，和移植的器官一樣，在細胞表面都帶有蛋白質（抗原） ，會讓免疫系統視為入侵者，而產生免疫排斥作用。
  10. Phopholipase c - 1 ( plc - 1 ) is widely known to play an important role in regulating cell proliferation and differentiation, development of the organisms, cell transformation and oxidative stress. till now, the mechanism how phopholipase c - 1 acts can not be thoroughly illustrated, nor has the interaction between plc - 1 pathway and other signal pathways been systematically reported. this research chose 2 - de + ms as the basic method from all kinds of proteomics strategies and compared the total protein expression map of mef genetically deficient in plc - 1 ( plc - 1 - / - ) to that of wild type mef ( plc - l + / + ) aimed to find some protein spots differentially expressed, thus we can discuss the impact of knockout of plc - 1 on signal transduction initiated by growth factors such as egf comprehensively. in this way, we can study the biological function of plc - 1 and mechanism of plc - 1 pathway indirectly, which will contribute a lot to further analysis

    鑒于plc - 1發揮上述作用的機制尚未完全闡明， plc - 1通路與其他信號通路間的交聯和代償尚無系統報道，又因為以往的研究方法不夠全面，本研究以野生型小鼠胚胎成纖維細胞（ plc - 1 ~ （ + / + ） ）和缺失磷脂酶c - 1的小鼠胚胎成纖維細胞（ plc - 1 ~ （ - / - ） ）為研究模型，在眾多蛋白組學策略中選擇了雙向電泳+質譜（ 2 - de + ms ）作為研究手段，通過對比表皮生長因子（ egf ）刺激24小時後上述兩種細胞的總蛋白質表達差異，全面地探討敲除plc - 1對生長因子誘導的信號傳遞的影響，從而間接研究plc - 1生物學作用、信號傳遞機制及其代償情況，為后續的深入研究打下基礎。
  11. The gpit - catalyzed reaction represents the final step in the assembly of a gpl - anchored protein, and provides the critical post - translational modification of this class of proteins that allows them to gain entry into er - derived transport vesicles for delivery to the cell surface

    Gpit催化的這一反應為gpi化蛋白生物合成的最後一步，也是關鍵的一步。此翻譯后修飾過程保證了這類蛋白質進入出自於er的轉運囊泡，再被傳送至細胞表面。
  12. One set of proposals theorizes that small platforms made up of a few protein molecules each may be clustered in cell membranes and capable of moving around the cell surface together, most likely with help from the cytoskeleton

    其中一套理論認為，少許蛋白分子組成了小平臺，每一個小平臺都可能聚集在細胞膜上，而它們也可以一起在細胞表面移動（極可能是透過細胞骨架的協助） 。
  13. The team has demonstrated, for the first time, the role of a proteolytic enzyme called adam10 that releases a major allergy regulatory protein from the surface of cells and thereby promotes a stronger allergic response

    這個小組第一次證實一種名為adam10的蛋白水解酶可以促進細胞表面釋放一種主要過敏調節蛋白以促進強免疫應答。
  14. The initial event in the life cycle of a virus is its interaction with receptors present on the surface of a susceptible host cell. the term " virus receptor " here is used to mean a host surface component ( usually proteins ) that participates in virus binding, facilitates viral infection, and also one determinant of virus host range and tissue tropism

    其吸附，入侵肝細胞，是感染肝細胞並引起病變的第一步，病毒對細胞的感染常以病毒分子吸附於宿主細胞表面為先導，即病毒的囊膜蛋白（或無包膜病毒的衣殼蛋白）與細胞表面相應的病毒受體分子結合。
  15. As a kind of gtpas, ftsz can intergrate to filamentation or tube when depending - gtp. in fact it is a 400aa bacteria conservative protein whose structure and function similar to that of tubulin ' s

    在細菌中ftsz是一個重要的胞漿移動細胞分裂蛋白，在細胞膜內表面分裂的地方形成一個環狀結構，起支架作用並在分裂結束後分解。
  16. As an important innate immune system, and as an important arm of the humoral immune response, the complement system is immediately ready to target and eliminate virus particles, to lysis those virions that have lipoprotein membranes, or to prevent it from entering host cells, or to marker them for destruction by other branch of the immune response. at the same time, the host normal tissue are protected from damaging by complement through recognizing the regulators of complement activation ( rca ) expressed on self cells

    作為機體重要的天然免疫防禦系統及特異性體液免疫應答的重要效應系統，補體系統除了具有溶解、清除病毒等致病微生物，阻止病毒進入靶細胞，調理病毒的吞噬等重要功能外，還可通過「識別」自身組織細胞表面的補體活化調節蛋白來對自身細胞加以保護，使之不受侵害。
  17. There are so many molecules involved the fertility, such as : spl7, a mammalian testis - and sperm - specific protein, can specifically bind with zona pellucida, dextran, dextran sulfated, and fucoidin. another germ cell cyritestin is a testis - and sperm - specific protein belonging to the adam family. it has a disintegrin domain at the n - terminal, known as a integrin ligand, that suggests cyritestin could be involved in sperm adhesion and fusion with the egg membrane previous study demonstration

    配子中的許多分子均參與了上述關鍵環節，如在精母細胞、精細胞和睪丸精子中表達，並特異性與卵子透明帶糖蛋白、葡聚糖、糖酐脂結合的精子表面蛋白17 （ sp17 ） ，以及參與識別或與卵子膜上的整合素相互作用的adam家族成員之一的cyritestin蛋白等。
  18. The activity of cell adsorbed on the surface containing calcium was higher than that containing phosphorus. this is possible because the surface containing calcium with positive charge was more beneficial to the adsorption of bovine albumin serum and the ligant proteins of cell onto the s urfaces

    在含鈣的鈦表面，蛋白質和細胞更容易吸附，並且吸附的細胞有更高活性，這可能是含鈣表面的正電荷有利於血清蛋白的吸附和細胞的配體蛋白吸附。
  19. The cultivated cells showed positive reaction for - smooth muscle actin ( - sma ) antibody, and negative reaction for factor antibody with immunocytochemical assay

    細胞表面有微絨毛，胞質內有豐富的細胞器，無因子小體；免疫細胞化學顯示細胞呈平滑肌肌動蛋白（ - sma ）陽性，因子相關抗原陰性。
  20. Usually, the hpv virus through is attaching has the chemical reaction to the cell surface and with these cell surface proteins to be able to attack the cell

    通常， hpv病毒通過附著到細胞表面並與這些細胞表面蛋白發生化學反應得以攻擊細胞。
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