細胞質內含物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xìbāozhínèihánwù]
細胞質內含物 英文
cytoplasmic inclusion
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 內 : 名詞1. （內部; 里頭; 里邊） inner; inside; within 2. （妻子或妻子的親屬） one's wife or her relatives 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 含 : 動詞1 （東西放在嘴裏 不咽下也不吐出） keep in the mouth 2 （藏在裏面; 包含） contain 3 （帶有某種...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  1. We have observed the following characteristics of anatomical structure and development : ( 1 ) the primary roots belong to archetype and the lateral roots occur in the position toward the xylem of the vascular cylinder ; ( 2 ) the root endodermis consists of thicken casparian strips, and there are from two lo four layers parenchyma cells near the pericycle ; ( 3 ) the pith and resins canals are absent in the toots ; ( 4 ) secondary structure occurs in the root hair zone, and vascular cambium is formed from the parenchyma cells between the primary xylem and primary phloem ; ( 5 ) tanning materials are abundant in pericycle cells and phelloderm cells ; ( 6 ) sclereids are found in secondary phloem, and rays are rather rich in secondary xylem

    結果表明：氣生不定根具有以下結構特徵和發育特點： （ 1 ）根為二原型，側根正對著木質部發生； （ 2 ）幼根內皮層細胞具凱氏帶加厚，維管柱內緊挨中柱鞘內側具有2 ~ 4層大型薄壁細胞； （ 2 ）根中無髓和樹脂道； （ 4 ）次生結構發生於根毛區，維管形成層由初生木質部和初生韌皮部之間的薄壁細胞轉化形成； （ 5 ）中柱鞘和栓內層細胞富含單寧類物質； （ 6 ）次生韌皮部有石細胞，次生木質部射線發達。
  2. Following the development of the study in extracellular matrix ( ecm ), people find that the ecm is composed of glucoprotein and glycosaminoglycans, and it ' s components induct the cell differentiation in tissues and organs, in turn, it can modulate the function of these

    隨著人們對生物體細胞外基質認識的深入，明確了它是由不同含量的糖蛋白以及糖胺聚糖組成的按一定比例和結構建成的復雜的有機的統一整體。它的各組成成份，分別誘導分化組織、器官內的不同細胞，通過調節各細胞的生長、分化進而調整組織、器官功能。
  3. It is contained within the plasma membrane and comprises a colorless substance ( hyaloplasm ) containing organelles and various inclusions ( e. g. crystals and insoluble food reserves )

    在原生質膜內包含無色的基質（透明質） 、細胞器、還有各種的后含物（晶體，不溶性的儲存食物） 。
  4. The protein inclusions in a granular appearance accumulated in the central vacuole and starch grains generally in the cytoplasm of ordinary parenchyma cells

    免疫熒光和電鏡免疫細胞化學定位證明，它們是貯藏蛋白質細胞的液泡蛋白質內含物的主要成分。
  5. We used fission yeast schizosaccharomyces pombe ( s. pombe ), an unicellular eukaryotic organism, as research material. electroporation was adopted to load ca2 + fluorescent indicator into yeast cell and under the laser scanning confocal microscopy ( lscm ), we observed cytosolic ca2 + distribution and relative content as well as fluorescence intensity of gfp - cam in different phases of cell cycle of yeast cell. flow cytometry provided a way of determining the relative dna content of populations of fission yeast

    本文以單細胞的真核模式生物裂殖酵母（ schizosaccharomycespombe ）為研究材料，通過激光掃描共聚焦顯微鏡觀察酵母細胞胞質內游離ca ~ （ 2 + ）的分佈及相對濃度，以及不同周期時相細胞中gfp - cam的熒光強度變化，並採用細胞流式法對酵母細胞的相對dna含量進行測定以確定細胞所處周期時相。
  6. Tapetum ( pl. tapeta ) a food - rich layer surrounding the spore mother cells in the anthers of vascular plants

    絨氈層：維管植物花粉囊內包圍孢子母細胞的富含營養物質的一層結構。
  7. The sufferer of the pneumonia in the middle of recover from illness should shoot person more to enrich food with the vitamin, vitamin together other nourishment materials is similar to all need to pass food to enter the everyone body balancedly, keeping the health of the human body, being pneumonia a sufferer to be subjected to have fever, cough, cough up phlegm etc. the influence of the factor, metabolism inside the body speed, is the germ that the particularly white cell kills the lung department, the metabolism strengthen, needing a great deal of vitamin, and exterminating the water solution 酶 and the absorption process of the lung department 炎 disease that the germ need to also need vitamin, if the vitamin severity shortage, not only cause the absorption of the lung department 炎 disease reduce slowly, and influence the immunity dint of the human body, so eat to enrich a beneficial pneumonia patient of pollen of contain the vitamin to recover from illness, this with 《 this grass outline 》 and many departments 《 this grass 》 in jot down " smooth heart lung " of pinepollen of the function is consistent

    肺炎患者在康復中應多攝人富含維生素的食物，維生素同其他營養物質一樣都需要通過飲食均衡地進人人體，保持人體的健康，當肺炎患者受發熱、咳嗽、咯痰等因素的影響，體內代謝加快，尤其是白細胞殺死肺部的細菌，代謝增強，需要大量的維生素，並且消滅細菌所需的水解酶及肺部炎癥的吸收過程也需要維生素，如果維生素嚴重不足，不僅導致肺部炎癥的吸收減慢，而且影響人體的免疫力，故食用富含維生素的花粉有利肺炎病人的康復，這與《本草綱目》及多部《本草》中記載松花粉「潤心肺」的功能是一致的。
  8. The effect of tnf - on the content of the second signal messenger ip3, camp and cgmp in pulmonary fibroblast

    對肺成纖維細胞內第二信使物質含量的影響
  9. Rubber tree ( hevea brasiliensis ) is an important economic woody - crop in tropical areas. its latex is the unique source of crude rubber used in current industry. because of its special and important use, the rubber tree has been extensively planted in tropical areas. increase production is always the main target in rubber tree cultivation. since the ethrel was applied in increasing latex production in 1968 for the first time as a chemical stimulant, not only the latex production had been increased largely, but also a new set of rubber tapping system had been established, leading to a series of economic benefit. owing to ethrel " s extensive application, its side effects had been found more and more obviously, such as tapping dry, speeding up senescence, shortening the life span of rubber tree etc. in order to overcome the side effects and increase production more availably, for a long time, people had carried out lots of research work on cell level, membrane level, physiology and biochemistry of laticifer contents. but the mech anism why ethrel increased latex production was not yet understood completely. this study had cloned the ethylene receptor gene ( efrl ) from rubber tree, and researched the relationship between etrl expression in laticifers and ethrel stimulation on transcription level and protein translation level. the results were as follows : 1

    但是，由於乙烯利應用的普及，乙烯利刺激割膠引起橡膠樹發生死皮病及加速膠樹衰老，縮短膠樹壽命等副作用也越來越明顯。為了克服這些副作用，使乙烯利能更有效地刺激增產，長期以來，人們在細胞水平、膜水平和乳管細胞內含物的生理生化層面上進行了大量的研究，但仍未完全了解乙烯對膠樹的作用機制。本研究從分子水平入手，克隆橡膠樹的乙烯受體基因（ etr1 ） ，並在轉錄水平和蛋白質翻譯水平上研究etr1基因在乳管細胞中的表達及與乙烯刺激的關系，取得了以下結果： 1
  10. Influences on host plant cell pathology by tumv infection tumv particles were scattered in cytoplasm area of diseased cells separately or in bundles. the pinwheels, scrolls and laminated aggregates, which were the cross sections of cylindrical inclusion bodies, were observed under transmission electron microscope. meanwhile, pathological changes of diseased chloroplasts " morphology and structure took place

    Tumv侵染寄主的細胞病理學特徵利用透射電鏡觀察接種寄主細胞的超薄切片，分離自杭州榨菜上的tumv分離物jc - 1在青菜和芥菜的細胞質中病毒粒子分散或成束分佈；細胞質中存在不同形態的柱狀內含體，分別為風輪體、捲筒體、片層聚集體；同時，葉綠體發生了形態和結構上的改變。
  11. The alpha particles released from polonium - 210 have a very low penetrating power and can be stopped easily by the outer layer of skin or a sheet of paper. it is unlikely that the particles can affect human body through direct irradiation. however the ionization power of alpha particles is very high

    釙210釋放的阿爾法粒子穿透能力很弱，人類的皮膚或一張紙已能隔阻它，粒子經照射影響人體的機會很微，不過由於它的電離能力很強，如果人類吸入或進食含有釙210的物質，其釋放的阿爾法粒子就能直接破壞內臟細胞，即使所吸收的份量不多，也會損害身體健康，急性高劑量阿爾法輻射可以引致輻射中毒。
  12. Some transgenic plants harboring the gfp tnos vector also exhibited inhibited expression of gfp, and northern blots also revealed that most gfp mrnas transcribed from tnos accumulated in the nucleus and was not transported into the cytoplasm

    獲得了含有gfp - tnos表達載體的轉基因本生煙，在部分轉基因株系中gfp基因的表達受到抑制。 northern分析顯示： gfp - tnos載體所表達的gfp基因產物多數滯留在細胞核內部，不能被運送到細胞質中。
  13. Oats extract contains rich botanic acid and protein, combined with evening primrose oil can invigorate skin microcirculation, activate skin cells and accelerate the drainage of accumulated wasted substance and dirt from skin and prepare better conditions for nutrition and water absorption

    燕麥提取液蘊含豐富植物性氨基酸和蛋白質，配合月見草精華活躍肌膚微循環，激活肌膚細胞，幫助排解肌膚體內積聚的廢物和污垢，營造良好的營養及水分吸收環境。
  14. This paper reviews the effects of al on photosynthesis, photoprotective systems, water use efficiency ( wue ), water content, carbohydrate content, mineral nutrition, organic acids, and nitrogen metabolism in plant shoot, and also the mechanisms of al detoxification ( chelation of al with small organic compounds, and isolating al in the some parts, which are insensitive to al, such as vacuoles or epidermal cells ) by al accumulators

    為此，本文綜述了鋁對植物地上部光合作用、光保護系統、水分利用效率、含水量、碳水化合物含量、礦質營養、有機酸和氮代謝的影響，並對富鋁植物的解鋁毒機制（鋁與小分子有機酸螯合和把鋁隔離在對鋁不敏感的表皮細胞和液泡內）進行了綜述。
  15. The researchers said that may be because they contain healthy amounts of vitamin e, an antioxidant that is believed to help fight chemicals produced by the body that can damage cells

    研究人員認為這可能源於綠葉菜中含有大量維生素e ，一種抗氧化劑，據信能幫助抗擊人體內產生的能破壞細胞的化學物質。
  16. Vegetables also are often eaten with healthy fats such as salad oils, which help the body absorb vitamin e and other antioxidants, said lead author martha clare morris, a researcher at chicago " s rush university medical center

    研究人員認為這可能源於綠葉菜中含有大量維生素e ，一種抗氧化劑，據信能幫助抗擊人體內產生的能破壞細胞的化學物質。
  17. It was found that cellular contents, including chromosomes and organelles, could migrate from one cell to its neighboring, via cytoplasmic channel

    觀察發現，處于凝線期的花粉母細胞，其內含物，包括細胞器和染色質，通過胞質通道向相鄰細胞發生轉移。
  18. During spawning, the structure of oviduct is obviously affected. before laying eggs, there are many secretions in oviduct and lots of microvilli at the surface of epithelial cells. the clear cells contain lots of mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulums and golgi complexes

    日本沼蝦產卵過程對輸卵管結構產生顯著的影響，產卵前，管腔內有很多分泌物，管壁上皮細胞表面有大量微絨毛，細胞內細胞器如線粒體、內質網、高爾基體等含量豐富，細胞核形態正常。
  19. Usage : enriched with vitamins and minerals. the gla is effective in defending aging and repairing damaged cells. it is one of the best base oil for facial massage

    用途：內含豐富維他命與礦物質，其中的亞麻酸（ gla ）對預防皮膚老化現象極其助益，對受損細胞有修護作用，非常適合充當面部按摩油中的添加油。
  20. Whencarbohydrates and protein that are alreadyin your body are used as the energy source, your body will losewater weight because both carbohydrates and protein hold waterin the cells

    當體內的蛋白質及碳水化合物被作為能量資源消耗時，身體將失水，因為蛋白質及碳水化合物兩者細胞中皆含水。
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