組合檢波法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zǔgějiǎnbōfǎ]
組合檢波法
英文
multiple detection method- 組 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由不多的人員組成的單位) group 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(組織) organize; form Ⅲ量詞(...
- 合 : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
- 檢 : Ⅰ動詞1 (查) check up; inspect; examine 2 (約束; 檢點) restrain oneself; be careful in one s c...
- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 組合 : 1 (組織成為整體) make up; compose; constitute 2 (組織起來的整體) association; combination3 [...
- 波法 : borda count
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The specific research methods are listed : 1. matched filter taking the max ouput snr as the best rule correlates nonstop divided signal and divided echo to detect low snr target signal. then all one dimension divided correlation outs and done fft in portrait to leach interferential signal such as static or low rate mussy meaves, many pathway echo and so on and to take target ' s time difference and doppler frequency that combine parameters that target ' s direction taken from antenna and so on to implement target ' s orientation and tracking
具體研究方法如下: 1 、採用以輸出信噪比最大為準則的最佳匹配濾波器來對分段的參考和目標信號作相關處理來檢測低信噪比目標信號,然後對一維分段相關輸出組作縱向傅立葉變換來濾除靜態或低速的雜波、多徑回波等干擾信號,並提取目標的時差和多普勒頻率,再結合由天線獲得的目標方向等參數,就可以實現目標的定位和跟蹤。Objective : to investigate the method and effect of reserved splenectomy on severe traumatic spleen rupture. methods : 31 cases of severe traumatic spleen rupture were retrospectively analyzed. 6 cases were treated by ligating spleen artery with splenorrhaphy, 13 cases by ligating spleen artery with partial splenectomy, 12 cases by splenectomy with autologals spleen transplantation in epiploon, follow - up of all patients was completed from 1 year to 5years. results : all patients recovered. no patients died from surgical operation. patients could work after operation and the susceptibility to disease didn ' t increase. b supersonic inspection showed that : splenic infarction didn ' t exist in patients treated with binding spleen artery, echo sound was heard from transplanted spleen in patients treated with splenectomy and autologous speen transplantation in epiplom. conclusions : it is feasible for patients with severe traumatic spleen rupture to treat by ligating spleen artery with autologous spleen transplantaion in epiploon, which can efficiently control hemorrhage and maintain the function of spleen. splenectomy with autologous spleen transplatation in epiploon is an efficient method to make up furthur function of spleen after splenectomy
目的探討嚴重創傷性脾破裂保脾手術治療的方法及效果.方法回顧性分析嚴重創傷性脾破裂31例保脾手術治療的臨床資料, 6例行脾動脈結扎+修補縫合術, 13例行脾動脈結扎+部分切除術, 12例行脾切除+大網膜自體脾組織移植術.全部獲得隨訪,隨訪時間1 5年.結果本組全部治愈出院,無手術死亡病例.術后均恢復勞動能力,無感染易感性增加, b超檢查提示:脾動脈結扎者無脾梗死情況,脾切除+大網膜自體脾組織移植者在移植部位可見脾組織回聲波.結論對嚴重創傷性脾破裂病例,行脾動脈結扎+修補縫合或部分切除術是可行的,即能迅速有效地控制脾破裂出血,又能維持脾臟功能.脾切除+大網膜自體脾組織移植術是全脾切除術后彌補脾功能的有效方法Thirdly, this paper proposed the synthesis retrieval method on both color feature and texture feature of color image, the experiment indicated may obtain the good effect
第三,本文將l ~ * a ~ * b ~ *顏色空間劃分子區域計算累加直方圖的方法與gabor小波的方法組合,提出了綜合檢索方法,實驗表明可以取得較好的效果。The method that increases the attitude accuracy of strapdown inertial attitude and heading reference system ( siahrs ) with the infromation from inertial measurement unit ( imu ) its own is studied. according to the design idea of damping network in platform type, damping kalman filter in siahrs is designed to enhance the attitude accuracy via integrating attitude calculated by common siahrs and that estimated by accelerometers. in order to evaluate the effectiveness of damping attitude, the vehicle ' s movement should be detected in real - time. for this reason, the state chi - square test is employed in the damping kalman filter, and the failure detection vector are tested, which improves the sensitivity and reliability of failure detection. finally, static and dynamic experiments of actual system demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method
本文探討了如何利用慣性測量組合本身的信息來提高捷聯航姿系統的姿態精度.根據平臺式阻尼網路的思想,設計了捷聯式內阻尼卡爾曼濾波器,將慣導系統捷聯解算獲得的姿態與加速度計估計的姿態進行組合,在系統非加速度狀態下,提高了姿態輸出的精度.為了實時監測系統的運動狀態從而判斷內阻尼姿態的有效性,本文成功將狀態2檢驗法應用在內阻尼卡爾曼濾波器中,設計了基於2個狀態傳播器的故障監測器,並通過對故障檢測向量元素的檢驗代替對整個向量的檢驗,提高了故障監測的靈敏度和可靠性.最後,實際系統的動靜態實驗驗證了本文所提出的方法的有效性It mainly includes following aspects : in this paper, firstly implication of wavelet analysis in signal harmonic component extraction is presented in detail, and on this foundation signal given frequency band component extraction method is proposed. then we investigate frequency aliasing phenomenon, reason why frequency aliasing phenomenon is easy happened when wavelet is implied in field of motor fault diagnosis, and frequency bands where frequency aliasing phenomenon is easer happened, and put forward approved morlet wavelet analysis method which can effectively alleviates frequency aliasing phenomenon. third we set up vibration signal detected system, design experiments to obtain three groups of fault signals : eccentricity fault, mixed fault of eccentricity plus mild rub, mixed fault of eccentricity plus moderate rub, and process these data using analysis method proposed in this paper
首先對論文的選題以及相關背景進行了探討,並對相關的小波基礎理論進行了闡述,主要針對感應電動機的偏心故障和偏心+碰摩復合故障形式及相關的應用演算法進行了詳細探討,主要工作內容包括下面幾個方面:在論文中,首先對小波分析在信號的諧波分量提取中的應用進行了研究,在此基礎上,提出了信號的特定頻帶成分的提取方法;研究了小波分析的頻域混疊現象,探討了小波分析應用於電機故障診斷領域時易發生頻域混疊現象的原因,以及混疊現象較易發生的頻帶,提出了可以有效減輕頻域混疊現象的改進的morlet小波分析方法;搭建了振動信號檢測系統,設計實驗採集得到三組故障數據:偏心故障,偏心+輕微碰摩復合故障,偏心+中度碰摩復合故障,並對這些數據應用本文提出的分析方法進行信號處理,提取出的特徵參數可有效區分這兩種故障形式;研究了基於matlab和labview的混合編程方法,完成了電機故障檢測系統的軟體開發。The following important work has been done : ( 1 ) some special problems of rate - bias laser gyro were analysed. the problems include modulation and demodulation of the output and algorithm of the attitude updates ; ( 2 ) the integrated navigation system with the fault tolerance property which equipped with many navigation equipments as sins, gps, dvs, ads, mg, vg is designed, and compared with that of ckf via simulations ; ( 3 ) the theories and methods of system level fault detection apply to federated filtering is investigated ; ( 4 ) the problem about using the fused information of sins based on rate - bias laser gyroscope / dynamical tune gyroscope to realize the component level hard fault interactions detection through a back - propagation neural network is discussed
主要研究工作有:研究了速率偏頻激光捷聯慣導的陀螺測量信號的解調演算法;設計了在速率偏頻激光捷聯慣導、 gps 、多普勒雷達、大氣數據系統、磁航向儀及垂直陀螺配備條件下聯邦濾波組合導航系統,對聯邦濾波器和集中濾波器的性能做了模擬對比分析;研究了適用於聯邦濾波器的系統級故障理論和方法;探討了利用速率偏頻激光捷聯慣導撓性捷聯慣導陀螺的混合測量信息,通過神經網路實現硬故障交互檢測的方法。Combining wavelet features and morphology features of cancer cells in shape and structure, a cancer - cell auto - recognition method is put forward. the experiments on hybrid examples of lymphocyte, meothelial and adenocarcinoma shows that the recognition ratio using this method is nearly 100 %
本文利用小波特徵與形態學特徵相結合,根據癌細胞形態和摘要結構的特點,給出了一種胸液脫落癌細胞的自動識別方法,對由淋巴細胞、間皮細胞和癌細胞組成的混合樣本的實驗檢測表明,該方法正確識別率接近100 % 。By means of the precise integration method with lagrangian interpolation the trajectory of the shaft center, the poincare mapping and the bifurcation graphs are numerically given. the results predicted by the floquet theory are checked and the long - term dynamic behavior of the system is predicted. it is shown that the system has rich nonlinear behaviors at some m combination of the four parameters, for examples, multi - frequency subharmonic resonance, as well as chaos phenomenon from doubling bifurcation and twice hopf bifurcation
通過lagrange插值精細積分法數值給出系統的軸心軌跡圖、 poincar映射圖、分叉圖,檢驗floquet理論預測結果並預測系統的長期性態,顯示系統在四個參數組合的某些范圍內具有豐富的非線性特性,還存在多形式次諧波解,以及由倍周期分叉、二次hopf分叉通往混沌的現象。In the motion detection a method which is based on time and space is used for it can detect harmful invade object in spite of surroundings inteferre. in addition, after got the image of objects, the rectangle frame technique is used to fill the hole. in my design another part is multi - objects image tracking which is a new technique and it integrates image processing, automatic control and computer science. this technique can automatically acquire objects from image signal, get objects " position information then track them with the aid of dome
本文中提出了若干有價值的新思想、新方法,完成了以下內容:首先,提出了數字視頻監控的功能結構,描述了數字監控系統的組成、特點和發展現狀;然後研究了適合於跟蹤監控的攝像機坐標系,提出了一種雙角度攝像機坐標以適合本系統的實際應用;討論現場圖像的預處理,其中包括灰度級變換、噪聲濾波和圖像恢復;在運動監測中,比較了幾種常用的運動檢測方法的優缺點,提出了一種基於時域和空間域的圖像檢測方法;另外,在得到運動物體的圖像時,採用矩形框技術填充由於差分圖像造成的孔洞,此方法簡單可靠,有較大的實用性。The integrated kalman filter method is applied to vehicle navigation system in order to revise the error of ins, study a method of refraining filter divergence in order to improve filter accuracy. the federated filter is applied to the system in order to realize the failure detection and isolation and the question of information distribution. the adaptive filter is applied to the system in order to solve the question of inaccuracy or unknown noise statistics and to make navigation accuracy increase
在gps / ins車輛組合導航中,應用集中式卡爾曼濾波演算法校正ins的誤差,研究了抑制濾波發散的方法,提高了濾波精度;應用聯邦濾波實現了gps / ins的信息融合與信息分配,解決了當gps發生故障時的故障檢測與隔離問題;應用自適應濾波解決了實際中噪聲統計特性不準確或未知的問題,提高了導航精度。Methods in space / frequency domain : a group of gabor filters are used in texture - based image retrieval ; by analyzing how the energy changes with the decomposing of wavelet, tree - structured wavelet transform in texture - based image retrieval is selected to use. as for similarity measurement of texture - based image retrieval, this paper demonstrates two data models related to the similarity measurement and proposes two kinds of multi - feature combination structures
在空間頻域聯合的方法中,將構造的一組gabor濾波器用於圖象紋理檢索;通過分析紋理圖象經過小波分解后的能量變化特點,提出了選用樹型小波分解方法用於紋理檢索,提高了檢索的有效性。A cycle - slip detection and correction technique is developed to detect and correct cycle slips in dual - frequency carrier phase, named as least - squares - search method for cycle slips, which can correct almost all cycle slips when data gap is shorter than a few minutes, with the help of the geometry - free phase combination and the pseudorange minus phase linear combination
提出了一種周跳檢測與修復的新方法,即最小二乘搜索法。綜合應用電離層殘差法、偽距載波組合觀測值法、最小二乘搜索法等方法,可修復失鎖時間長達數分鐘的周跳。, in this paper, an integrated navigation system composed of strapdown inertial navigation system ( sins ) and global positioning system ( gps ) was simulated for the purpose of testing the effect of this combination and compare the different performance of two kinds of kalman filters between the position of open loop and close loop
本文對gps / sins的組合導航模式進行了模擬,檢驗了其組合的效果,並比較了開環與閉環卡爾曼濾波的性能差異,闡述了聯合濾波的演算法、結構與效果。According to the statistic characteristics of ir background clutters, a system based on improved spatial matched filter ( smf ) is presented in this article
本文在總結前人研究成果的基礎上,針對復雜背景紅外圖像的統計特性,提出了一種基於組合式空間匹配濾波器的運動小目標檢測方法。Scheme iii. a system combining fft algorithm with chirp - z transform to detect feedback rapidly and accurately. then, adopting a filter bank composed of 12 iir narrow - band notch filters to eliminate feedback
採用chirp - z變換( czt )演算法與fft演算法相結合對聲反饋進行檢測,使用由12個iir窄帶陷波器構成的濾波器組對聲反饋進行抑制。In this thesis, on the basis of federated kalman filtering theory and aiming at a certain type of airplane equipped with many navigation equipments such as sins, gps, etc., an integrated navigation system with the fault tolerance property is designed. the thesis is stressed to investigate some new theories and methods of fdi in designing the fault tolerance integrated navigation system
本論文以carlson提出的聯邦濾波方法作為理論基礎,針對某型飛機裝備的sins 、 gps等多種導航設備設計了具有容錯性能的聯邦濾波組合導航系統,並且在以往三屆研究生論文的研究工作基礎上,著重研究了組合導航設計中有關故障檢測方面的新理論和新方法。分享友人