組織不相容性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zǔzhībùxiāngróngxìng]
組織不相容性 英文
histoincompatibility
  • 組 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由不多的人員組成的單位） group 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（組織） organize; form Ⅲ量詞（...
  • 織 : 動詞（編織） knit; weave
  • 不 : 名詞[書面語] （剁物所用的木墩） a block of wood
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 組織 : 1 （組織系統） organization; organized system 2 （組成） organize; form 3 [紡織] weave 4 [醫學] [...
  • 相容性 : cmpt compatibility
  • 相容 : consistent; compatible; tolerant
  1. Mmf is the morpholinoethyl ester prodrug of its active metabolite inycophenolic acid ( mpa. mpa is a noncompetitive, reversible inhibitor of the enzyme inosine 5 ' - monophosphate dehydrogenase ( impdh ), which plays a maor role in the de novo spohesis of guansine nucleotides

    Balb c和c57bl 6小鼠是純系的同種小鼠，具有不同的主要組織相容性抗原（ mhc i 、 11 ） ，可進行同種排斥反應的兔疫學研究。
  2. The duties of the managers weren " t equal to their powers which induced that the managers abused their power to figure benefits for theirself only but not to think over the benefit of the owners ". the paternalistic managing mode of shanxi bank snoffed out the innovative abilities in shanxi bank which made them losing many opportunities of development and resulting in shanxi bank " s final decline. the third part mainly tells of the contrast analyses between the systems of shanxi bank and the systems of the enterprises of the time. and sum up the experiences and the lessons of shanxi bank to build up the organizational system and managing mode of enterprises with chinese characteristics

    第三部分是在前兩部分內容的基礎上，一方面把票號的人力股制度和所有權、經營權分離的組織制度與現代企業的相關制度進行簡單的對比分析，通過對比說明票號組織制度雖然具有很明顯的先進性，但同時也有它的歷史局限性和不完備之處;另一方面在對比分析的基礎上，總結出票號組織管理方面的經驗教訓對創立有中國特色的企業治理結構和管理模式具有四個層面的借鑒意義，一是企業組織制度與人文環境的結合，二是肅清扼殺企業創新機制的家長製作風，三是企業管理中激勵與約束的對稱性問題，四是制度創新與環境變遷的結合問題。
  3. Ontology captures a certain view of the world, supports intensional queries regarding the content of a database, and reflects the relevance of data by providing a declarative description of semantic information independent of the data representation. there is great variation among both the level of detail and logic of different ontology representations

    本體是對領域知識的一種概念化描述，它反映了領域專家對該領域內知識的看法，它不僅支持對其底層數據內容的查詢，而且通過對語義信息的聲明性描述來反映數據之間的相關性，這種描述並不依賴于具體的數據組織方式。
  4. And some experts even believe, the trend in the development of the iax system was, for quite some time, towards keeping high statutory tax rates, but simultaneously provide generous tax incentives tha t reduced the tax base. the basic asymmetry of tax system may favor large concerns, which may be in a better position to take advantage of the provisions in the tax code in certain states of nature. the result may be lower expected average and marginal tax rates, and a lower cost of capital, compared to newer and smaller companies

    更有學者認為，在以往很長一段時間里，稅制的發展趨勢是高法定稅率，同時附加大量稅收激勵來縮小稅基，稅制的這種基本不對稱性對大公司有利，可以面對低預計平均和邊際稅率以及低資本成本，然而大公司基於其擴張性的組織結構，與富有彈性的內容提要小公司相比，它轉變供求狀況的適應能力相對遲緩，那麼偏祖于大公司的稅收政策可能會阻礙宏觀經濟增長率和結構調整。
  5. Chemical industry information not merely embodyed the ordinary chemistry information substance, chemistry manufacture technological process and representative installation introduction are still have, in case contacing legal institutions sulphuric acid ? nitric acid industry system law ( ammonia oxidate law ), synthetic ammonia industry, chlorine and caustic soda are manufacture to electrolysis salt water, along with electrogilding, refine aluminium, iron - smelting and steel - smelting, cement and glass manufacture summarized account, the mineral oil is refined, hence, the chemical industry information education is contrastd against the ordinary chemistry information education, proper such representative means, be living, the means interpreted is in speech oridinarily wholly adoptd in the chemical industry information education, now most of tutors also is adopt the means interpreted in speech, cause that the chemical industry information education is insipid like this, student lack interest to chemical industry information study, but as a result of value the pair foundation, light practice, student may say the become a mere formality to chemical industry information study o since multi - med

    化工知識不僅包含了一般化學知識的內容，還帶有化學生產工藝流程及典型設備的介紹，如接觸法制硫酸，硝酸的工業製法（氨氧化法） ，合成氨工業，電解食鹽水製造氯氣和燒堿，以及電鍍、煉鋁、煉鐵和煉鋼，水泥和玻璃的生產簡介，石油的煉制等，因此，化工知識教學與一般化學知識教學相比，應有其典型的方法。在過去，化工知識的教學一般都採用口頭講解的方法，現在大多數教師也是採用口頭講解的方法，這樣使得化工知識的教學乏味，學生對化工知識的學習缺乏興趣，又因重視雙基，輕實踐，學生對化工知識的學習可以說流於形式。由於多媒體的輔助教學的高效性、形象直觀性、新穎性和多樣性、人工模擬等特點，很適合化工知識的教學，應用多媒體教學化工知識可以解決目前存在的諸多問題，如：模型短缺、組織參觀活動困難、教育經費不足、學生不易觀察等。
  6. Thirdly, it is supported by java technology. java language is not only a right programming language to build agent, but also it has some characters such as architecture neutral and higher safety, running java applet, program can increase the functions of the client, lighten the burden on the server, as well as can operate the client contents according to the privilege assigned, and in order to increase the safety of system. finally, in the thesis, by using the knowledge related probability and statistics, author puts forward a kind of method which can make the grade mark quantifying, and with this method, the problem which is how to get an accurate evaluation for the subjective test questions that learners answer in exam, is solved primely

    本文針對以上缺點，提出基於agent的個性化遠程教學系統，本系統中引入分散式人工智慧（ dai ）領域中的agent技術，在系統中構造一個學習者agent ，它隨時跟蹤學習者的學習過程，記錄其興趣、愛好等個性特徵，並適時地調整對其採用的教學策略，有效地解決了目前的系統智能性較低的缺點；其次，本系統採用xml技術來組織教學內容，改變了html中內容和形式捆綁在一起的缺點，使得內容和形式相分離，從而可以為太原理工大學碩士學位論文不同認知水平的學習者提供不同的教學內容，增強了交互功能;另外，本系統採用java技術， java語言不僅適合作為agent的開發語言，而且java語言具有平臺無關和安全性高的特點，通過運行javaapplet來增強客戶端的功能，減輕服務器端負擔，並且這些appiet根據客戶賦予的權限對客戶端內容進行操作，增加了安全性;最後，本文運用概率論與數理統計學中方法，提出一種把等級成績數量化的方法，很好地解決了對學習者考試中主觀題的準確評價問題，為實現個性化教學提供了一個較準確的依據。
  7. It is necessary to optimize and perfect mathematics structures in mid - school mathematics teaching. viewing from general process, mathematics study is a process in which new learning contents and original mathematics structures act on each other and a new structure is then formed. viewing from meaningful study theory, any knowledge that students have learned is not fragmentary or isolated but constitute knowledge structures and build mutual relations between knowledges ; viewing from information - processing theory, we can improve our memorizing ability of working, if we can organize necessary information into " group lump " reasonably and effectively in the form of " structure " and concentrate more information into a new " group lump ". perfecting cognitiopn structures is an effective way in which our thinking can be suited to huge and long - term memorizing ; viewing from the theory of establshment, mathematics study means that subjects are forming a net - frame between new knowledge and all other factors so as to obtain new knowledge

    中學數學課堂教學中優化和完善學生的數學認知結構的必要性，從數學學習的一般過程看，數學學習就是新的學習內容與學生原有的數學認知結構相互作用，形成新的數學認知結構的過程；從有意義學習理論看，學生所學的任何知識，都不是零碎的、彼此孤立的，而應按知識之間的關系，通過不同層次來構成知識的結構，建立知識之間的相互聯系；從信息加工理論看，如果人們採用「結構」的形式合理有效地組織必要的信息，成為「組塊」 ，可以讓更多的信息濃縮進不多的組塊，從而擴大工作記憶能力，而完善認知結構是使人的思維適應龐大的長期記憶的一種有效方法；從建構主義理論看，數學學習是指主體在把新知識與多方面的各種因素建立聯系的過程中，建構新知識與各方面因素間的網路構架，從而獲得新知識的意義。
  8. That is, the knowledge frame of teacher is made up of eight parts : subject matter knowledge, curriculum knowledge, general pedagogical knowledge, pedagogical content knowledge, knowledge of learners, knowledge of self, knowledge of contexts and knowledge of educational ends and values. with regard to the sources of teacher knowledge, teachers " " teaching experience and rethinking of self and " daily intercommunion with colleagues " are the most important source teachers develop their teaching knowledge of self. " the training on service " and " organized professional activities " are more important source, but in comparison with above sources " the experiences as a student ", " training beforce service " and " reading professional books and periodicals " are less important sources

    研究得到的主要結論是，提出並闡明了教師知識的理論框架結構模型，即教師的知識結構是由八個部分組成：學科內容知識、課程知識、一般性教學知識、學生知識、教師自身知識、教育情景知識、教育目的及價值知識和學科教學知識；在教師知識的來源上，教師「自身的教學經驗和反思」以及「和同事的日常交流」是他們發展自身教學知識的最重要的來源， 「在職培訓」和「有組織的專業活動」也是比較重要的來源，但是相比之下， 「作為學生時的經驗」 、 「職前培訓」和「閱讀專業書刊」則是最不重要的來源；在教師知識應用上，闡述教師知識和教師教學決定的關系；針對新課程的改革，以及教師知識的轉換，闡述課程設計與教師教育的有關問題:最後對教師知識的未來發展進行了展望。
  9. Donor specific organ transplantation immune tolerance, which is defined as no medication ( routine immunosuppressive agents ), no rejection and no infection after mhc mismatched organ transplantatlon, is the trend of organ transplantation

    供體特異性器官移植免疫耐受，即在接受組織配型不相容的器官移植或加短療程治療后達到不用藥（常規免疫抑制劑） 、不排斥、不感染的「三不狀態」是器官移植發展的方向。
  10. When rees widely enter into environment and human body inevitably, peoples begin to pay more attention to the accumulation of rees in organism and the effect on the health of human body, this research consists of two parts : in the first part, the distributing rule of la and y in different tissues and organs were studied by adopting inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer after organism absorbed it

    本研究內容分為兩部分： （一）採用電感耦合等離子質譜技術研究了生物體攝入輕稀土元素鑭和重稀土元素釔后在不同組織器官的分佈規律，同時測定了經稀土元素處理后的生物體的早期生物量，並就稀土元素的攝入量與組織器官內的積累量進行了相關性分析。
  11. Based on the specilized production of interim products, this paper mainly focuses on the study of two aspects, dealing with the problems such as incompleteness and improperness of costing, inefficient cost controlling, etc. this paper also introduces the delimitation cost calculation method consisting with the characteristics of interim products to facilitate the items of costing ; discusses the demand of financial management development and accounting information quality in the era of knowledge economy ; puts forward a viewpoint that business credits are the excess value in human recourses ; conducts a study on the characteristics of shipyards ’ production organization and management requirements in the view of the features of specialized production of interim products and of the problems in cost calculation concerning ill objectivity, pertinence and poor readability ; and brings out delimitation cost calculation method in terms of batch parts method, thereby enrichs the contents of human resource capital calculation and quality costing of shipbuilding in accordance with the characteristics and requirements of specified interim products production in modern shipbuilding industries, this paper carries out the research of the

    因此，本文基於中間產品專業化生產，針對中國船廠成本核算內容不完整、核算方法不適應，成本控制效果差等問題著重進行了兩方面的研究工作。提出適應中間產品特徵的分層成本計演算法，完善成本核算內容。探討知識經濟時代財務管理發展要求和會計信息質量要求，提出商譽是人力資本超額使用價值的觀點，針對現代造船中間產品專業化生產所具有的特點，以及成本核算中客觀性和相關性差，可讀性不強等問題，研究了船廠生產組織特點和管理要求，提出了延伸于分批零件法的分層成本計演算法，拓展了造船人力資本和質量成本的核算內容。
  12. Vegetable industry in shandong also has many problems that can not be neglected : for example in producing and sale in china, we faced many problems such as more productions less sale, fierce competition, difficulty in circulation, less market information, less farmer organization in vegetable industry and etc. in export. it is faced that bad sanitation safety and bad commercial property, limitation about foreign green technical barriers and processing technology lag ; in vegetable science and technology and universal lectures, maladjustment in vegetable science situation and development of vegetable, large gas in vegetable producing technical standards and production standards, lacking of medi - organizations, strengthening the education in agricultural popularization and so on are confronted

    山東蔬菜產業也存在許多不容忽視的問題:在國內產銷方面，主要面臨量增賣難、競爭激烈、蔬菜流通難度加大、優質化進程緩慢、市場信息不暢、菜農組織化程度低等;在蔬菜出口方面，主要面臨衛生安全和商品性不佳、國外綠色技術壁壘限制、蔬菜產后處理及加工技術滯后;在蔬菜科技和科普方面，主要面臨蔬菜科技工作現狀與產業發展不相適應、蔬菜生產技術標準和產品標準的制定差距較大、科技中介組織缺乏、農技推廣體系和蔬菜科普培訓有待加強等。
  13. As one of the main participators on the internet, the digital archives are in the center of the contradiction all along. moreover, because of the special status of archive information and all the national archives, this conflict tends towards complication : different copyright conditions of holdings, obscure attribution to the digitization right and the network transmission right, weak protection for the archive databases, immature of the copyright collective administration organization, high - degree flexibility of the " fair use " in the network, inconsistent of the terms in the relevant legislations or regulations, etc, all the difficult points turn up

    數字檔案館作為網路的參與主體之一，也一直處于這一矛盾漩渦的中心，並且由於它所提供的內容涉及檔案這一特殊信息形式，以及檔案館作為國家文化事業單位的特定地位，其著作權問題更趨復雜化：館藏檔案著作權狀態不一、數字化權與網路傳播權歸屬不明、檔案數據庫的弱保護、著作權集體管理組織尚未成熟、網路合理使用范圍高度彈性化、相關法律法規限定內容互有交叉，等等，各種難點紛至沓來。
  14. From the perspective of new institutionalism of sociological and organizational analysis ( soa ) branch, the common distinction between social constructivism and new institutionalism in ir is problematic and deserves re - examination

    在本論文中，作者自組織理論觀點論述：國際關系社會建構論實際上與組織社會學取向的新制度論有相容性以及不少共通性。
  15. Aiming to solve the existing problems of the personalized organization of instruction resource, this paper is going to state, by research, that personalized organization is the essential part of personalized network - based instruction ; that it is favorable for the personalized organization of instruction resource to define " instruction resource " according to the needs of personalized instruction ; that the personalized organization of instruction resource should be integrated with the instruction strategy ; that it is an applicable way for the fulfillment of the self - adaptive organization of instruction resource in network - based instruction system to integrate the organization of instruction resource with artificial intelligence and use agent to improve the intelligence of the personalized organization of instruction resource

    （ 3 ）教學資源的定義不清，不利於個性化組織。論文針對教學資源個性化組織存在的問題，經過研究認為，教學資源個性化組織是進行個性化網路教學的關鍵內容；根據個性化教學的需要定義教學資源有利於教學資源的個性化組織；教學資源的個性化組織應該和教學策略相結合；將教學資源的組織和人工智慧技術相結合，運用agent技術提高教學資源個性化組織的智能性，是網路教學系統中實現教學資源自適應組織的一種可行的途徑。
  16. Thirdly, the object - oriented way of lre knowledge representation for causality, system structure, and models is presented, and an organization model of lre diagnosis knowledge for integration of deep and shallow knowledge based on the lre component structure and in the form of node knowledge base is given. and finally, the lre intelligent fault diagnosis theory and strategy, which utilize synthetically different kinds of diagnosis knowledge and multiple reasoning methods, such as rule - based, model - based, fuzzy - knowledge - based, and dynamic - knowledge - based reasoning methods, are discussed and developed. the results verified by the test - firing data and the simulated fault samples show that, the theory and methods proposed give a theoretical basis for the design and realization of practical lre fault diagnosis and health monitoring systems, and can be available for reference in the development of health monitori ng technique for reusable space transportation systems in the future

    主要研究內容包括：系統闡述了發動機診斷知識的概念、類別和相互關系；研究發展了定性和定量、淺層和深層、模糊和動態等多種診斷知識的圖形和模型獲取方式；建立了因果、結構和模型等不同層次和類別的診斷知識的面向對象表示方法，以及以發動機的部件結構為基礎，以結點知識庫為組織形式，深淺知識相結合的診斷知識集成組織模型；研究發展了綜合多層次和多類別診斷知識，集成規則推理、模型推理、模糊推理和動態知識推理的發動機智能故障診斷理論和策略，並結合實際熱試車數據和故障模擬實例對所發展的理論、方法與策略進行了驗證。
  17. Three kinds of cytocompatible surfaces on poly ( dl - lactide ) ( pdl - la ) tissue engineering matrix were designed and studied in this dissertation, to promote the cytocompatibility of the pdl - la material. the cytocompatibility test was then performed on modified pdl - la tissue engineering matrix using chondrocyte and osteoblast

    本論文針對目前聚乳酸組織工程材料存在的細胞相容性問題，對聚乳酸材料進行了三種不同類型的促細胞相容性表面設計與研究，並對促細胞相容性表面修飾的聚乳酸組織工程材料進行了軟骨細胞和成骨細胞相容性測試。
  18. The main content of this paper is as follows : in view of maladjustment between dispatch system and improvement of information and maladjustment between dispatch system and current demand of railway transportation organization, it ' s necessary and urgent to build railway bureau dispatch management information system

    本文的主要內容如下：從調度體系同信息化發展、鐵路運輸組織現狀要求間存在不相適應的問題入手，闡述了建立分局調度綜合管理信息系統的必要性和緊迫性。
  19. However, the cognitive structure of organizations is shaped by the traditional culture on gender ; and the statutes without efficacy is resulted from the conflict between informal norms and formal rules as well as the non - effective enforcement mechanisms of formal rules

    組織認知結構源於傳統性別文化對組織的塑造，而環境中的制度虛置則是非正式制度和正式制度的不相容與正式制度的實施機制軟化這兩個方面造成的。
  20. The method showed promising results compared with conventional methods. the second part : we mainly reported the synthesis of some chemical reagents such as palladiumphthalocyanine, palladium 4, 4 ', 4 ", 4 ' " - tetranitrophthalo - cyanine, pvp - chitosan grafting copolymer, n - propyl carboxylate, propionic esters

    （ 2 ）在第6章利用pvp優良的生物相容性，將其接枝到甲殼糖分子鏈，以改善甲殼糖作為組織工程材料應用的不足之處。
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