結構損害 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiēgòusǔnhài]
結構損害 英文
structural lesion
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 損 : Ⅰ動詞1 （減少） decrease; lose 2 （損害） harm; damage 3 [方言] （用尖刻的話挖苦人） speak sarcas...
  • 結構 : 1 （各組成部分的搭配形式） structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
  • 損害 : harm; damage; injure; damnify; [生物學] lesion; blight
  1. The characters and reasons of easily destroyed asphaltum road was mainly discussed in this paper. then some prevention and cure measures was proposed to improve the quality of road construction

    摘要瀝青路面易損病害易發生在水泥混凝土加鋪瀝青混凝土、地勢坑凹多雨水、斜坡、轉彎及十字路口、公交站等路段。合理設計路面結構、加強瀝青路面防水設計、嚴格控制施工質量是瀝青路面易損病害的主要防治措施。
  2. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。
  3. The granulomatous lesions, regardless of location, result in enlargement of the part and often encroachment on adjacent tubular of cavernous structures.

    在不引人注意的部位，肉芽腫的損害導致局部腫大，並往往侵害鄰近的管狀或腔狀結構。
  4. In addition to, the fatigue crack between web and upper flange of welded steel crane beam on heavy duty service was discussed, and based on long - term observation and research, the author classified fatigue crack into bearing type and middle type crack along the horizontal direction. the causation, distributive law and mechanism of the crack were analyzed, and the precautions to take and the measures to remedy crack were presented. the main defacts including damage, crack, erosion and aging in structures, especially in concrete structure were introduced ; the defact mechanism was analyzed and the precautions to take were also given

    另外，作者對重級工作制焊接鋼吊車梁腹板與上翼緣連接焊縫的縱向水平疲勞裂縫進行了長期的觀察和研究，根據疲勞裂縫產生的不同機理，將其分為支點裂縫和肋間裂縫，並討論了兩類裂縫產生的原因、分佈規律、機理以及防治的措施；對工程中經常遇到的結構構件，尤其混凝土構件的幾種主要病害（損傷、裂縫、腐蝕與老化）進行了機理分析並提出了防治措施。
  5. Section two : comparison on excogitation for institution between continental law legal system and anglo ? american law legal part one : despite the different theory, both continental law legal system and anglo ? american law legal system have common in sourcing of responsibility for indemnity for affiance benefits

    在篇章結構安排上，論文共分為三個部分。第一部分:信賴利益損害賠償理論的產生及演進。論述了大陸法系和英美法系信賴利益及其損害賠償理論的產生及發展。
  6. The massive inefficiency of his administration and the galloping inflation promoted by his policies were eroding governmental stability and social cohesion.

    政府機構臃腫，效率低下，他的政策又加劇了通貨的惡性膨脹，這些都損害著政府的穩定和社會的團結。
  7. The important integrants of the infringement implemented by a third party which covers : ( 1 ) the object of infringement is legal and valid creditor ’ s right ; ( 2 ) the behavior is malfeasant ; ( 3 ) behavior main body refers to a third party beyond the debt relationship ; ( 4 ) intent to infringe upon the creditor ’ s right subjectively is necessary ; ( 5 ) there is the result of the damage consequence ; ( 6 ) tortious behavior is the reason of damage consequence

    第三人侵害債權的構成要件有: （ 1 ）被侵害的是合法有效的債權; （ 2 ）有侵害行為且行為具有不法性; （ 3 ）侵害主體只能是債之關系當事人以外的第三人; （ 4 ）主觀狀態為故意; （ 5 ）造成損害結果; （ 6 ）侵權行為與損害結果之間存在因果關系。
  8. It consists of subjective intention or great misfeasance of identifier, illegal identification, result of damages, causality between illegal identification and result of damages

    鑒定人主觀上有故意或重大過失、違法鑒定行為、損害結果、違法鑒定行為與損害結果有因果關系，是這一侵權責任的構成要件。
  9. In allusion to this problem, detailed investigations were made in this article. on the base of these data, we analyze reasons of scathes of bridges. local damage of bridges is much serious

    橋樑上部結構的損壞造成了其使用壽命的縮短，本文針對這一問題，作了詳細的調研，並在此基礎上對上部結構產生病害的原因進行了分析。
  10. On the basis of analyzing the working circumstance and prosperity of downhole drilling string of the surface dynamic rotating drilling vertical well, the force prosperity and failure forms of downhole drilling string are focused on. and further research has been done on the vibration damage of downhole drilling string as well as the construction and work prosperity of vibrating - proof hydraulic shocker absorber

    本文在對地面動力旋轉鉆井直井井下鉆柱的工作環境和特性加以分析的基礎上，著重對鉆柱在井下的受力特性以及損壞形式進行了分析，並對鉆柱在井下的振動危害以及用於防止振動的水力加壓減震器的結構、工作特性等一些規律進行了深入的探索和研究。
  11. To improve the capability of the bearing - less slice permanent motor, to reduce the ullage of the motor and the badly additive torque, i design optimization the structure of the rotor pm, and two projects are proposed. one is four pieces rotor pm which is the same magnetized and the other is eight pieces rotor pm which is different magnetized direction

    為了進一步改善片狀無軸承永磁電機的動態性能，減小電機的損耗及有害的附加轉矩，優化設計了轉子永磁貼片的結構，提出了四片同向充磁和八片正反向充磁兩種方案。
  12. At present, whereas so many reasons such as its using function changing from irrigation to city water supply, the increasing of importance, the original design standard on the low side, the damage and aging of structure, the demand for seismic fortify in strong earthquake region and offering data of technical alteration for adding flux aftertime, it is important for safety and seismic capability of this aqueduct bridge

    目前，該渡槽使用功能由灌溉輸水改為城市供水、實際重要性提高、鑒于原設計標準偏低、結構的病害和老化破損以及地處強震區對抗震設防的要求，為日後加大流量進行技術改造提供依據，因而急需對渡槽作較詳細的安全可靠性評估和抗震性能評估。本文針對該渡槽進行了原位現場檢測，並對其進行結構分析計算和結構的安全性能與抗震性能的評估等方面的工作。
  13. In this article, in the light of article 133 of criminal law and some newly passed judicial interpretation, the author starts with the constitution of the crime of causing traffic casualties and makes a thorough research on the question of the characterization of causi ng traffic casualties with driving non - motor - driven vehicles or without public control rules, the rationality of judicial interpretation about the joint crime of causing traffic casualties and the moral damage of the crime of causing traffic casualties, in the hope of making some benefits to the legislation and judicial interpretation in future

    本文中，筆者結合刑法第一百三十三條的規定及最新通過的一些司法解釋，從交通肇事罪的犯罪構成入手，就駕駛非機動車輛肇事、在公共交通管理范圍外肇事的定性問題，有關司法解釋中關于交通肇事共同犯罪的合理性問題，交通肇事犯罪的精神損害賠償問題等進行了深入的探討，以期對今後的立法和司法解釋有所裨益。
  14. There are three factors for joint dangerous act : the actors " pluralism, all the actors have the dangerous acts and the damaged result is caused by one or more actors who are unknown

    共同危險行為的構成要件有三：主體復數性，行為人均實施了具有危險性的行為，損害結果系一人或數人所致、但不能判定誰是加害人。
  15. A fungus ball composed of blue - staining hyphal elements of aspergillus is seen here in a bronchus. fungus balls may also form when fungi colonize cavitary lesions of tuberculosis

    支氣管處可見由藍色的菌絲構成的真菌球。當真菌在因結核損害形成的腔洞內植入時，就可能形成真菌球。
  16. Scientific structure disease examination and structure damage identification to bridge and gaining actual structure work status of the bridge are precondition and foundation of right using, reinforce and maintain bridge which has some structure disease. these works can also prevent the bridge casualty. study of bridge structure disease examination and structure damage evaluation become the focus in bridge area

    對橋梁進行科學的結構病害檢測與損傷評價、了解橋梁真實的結構工作狀況，是合理利用病害橋梁和進行病害橋梁加固與維修、以及防止重大橋梁結構事故的前提與依據，對橋梁結構病害檢測與損傷評價的研究逐漸成為橋梁領域研究的熱點。
  17. The results show that the water soaking is vital to microstructure, its influence on shear strength is higher than it on deformation properties of clayey soil obviously ; when number of blows of more wet and vibrated soil increased, the damage of initial construction increased, but the later strength of construction increased for a little

    結果表明，水的浸入對土的微結構特性影響至關重要，對土的抗剪強度的影響明顯高於土的變形特性，偏濕上和受振動的土擊數越多，對土的初始結構損傷越厲害，但土的後期結構強度有所提高。
  18. In very aggressive environments, the material degradation and structural distress arising from steel corrosion can dramatically reduce the useful service life of structures, affect their strength, stability and safety, and indeed, even lead to premature failure

    在嚴苛的侵蝕性環境下，因鋼筋腐蝕所引起的材料劣化與結構損害，會降低結構壽命，影響其強度、穩定度與安全性，而且導致提前毀壞。
  19. Abstract : earthquake fire is a serious secondary disaster duringa earthquake. loss induced by earthquake fire may be much more than the loss induced directly by the damage of earthquake. based on the estimation method of earthquake damage and the experience in structural damage during earthquakes in china, the method to estimate the loss of earthquake fire is given

    文摘:地震火災是一種嚴重的地震次生災害.歷史地震資料表明，地震火災造成的損失有時甚至超過地震的直接破壞所造成的損失.本文根據目前我國地震現場災害損失的評估方法，結合我國地震結構損失評估的經驗，建立了地震火災損失的評估方法
  20. During the long active service time, the structure maybe presents all kinds of structural damage because such reasons as tired accumulating, environment corroding and natural calamity function, etc. in order to find those damages early, nip in the bud, and lower the damage of accidents, it is great meaning full to research the technique of online damage monitoring of the long - span lattice roof structure

    結構在服役期間，由於疲勞累積、環境腐蝕及自然災害等作用，可能出現結構損壞，因此，為了能夠及時發現問題，防患於未然，把事故損失降到最低點，在結構正常使用情況下，對大跨空間網格結構進行在線損傷監測研究，就顯得極有現實意義。
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