結構梯度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiēgòutīdù]
結構梯度
英文
constructional gradient- 結 : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
- 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 (構造; 組合) construct; form; compose 2 (結成) fabricate; make up 3 (建造; 架屋) bui...
- 梯 : Ⅰ名詞1 (梯子; 樓梯) ladder; stairs; steps; staircase 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ形容詞(形狀像樓梯的...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 結構 : 1 (各組成部分的搭配形式) structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
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In the analysis of ecological relationship between vegetation and environment, we got 11 community types by combining twinspan with dca. the first axis of oca indicated the elevation level and heat gradient while the second axis indicated slope factor. the analysis shows that the resource of tourism in pangquan gully is abundant and the construction is rational
第一軸基本上反映了各植物群落所在環境的海拔和熱量梯度,從左到右,海拔在體呈升高趨勢,熱量呈下降趨勢;第二軸基本反映了各植物群落所在的坡度梯度,從下到上呈良好的發展趨勢,從群落類型來看,各群落類型在排序圖上有規律地分佈,得出龐泉溝植被結構合理,分佈符合自然進化規律,龐泉溝生態旅遊資源未受到破壞,人為因素不明顯。This article puts forward a solution named divide - assemble by deducing the size of bp neural network to overcome entering the local best point, the dividing process is that a big bp neural network is divided into several small bp neural networks, every small bp neural network can study alone, after all small bp neural networks finish their study, we can assemble all these small bp neural networks into the quondam big bp neural networks ; on the basis of divide - assemble solution, this article discusses the preprocessing of input species and how to deduce the size of bp neural network further to make it easy to overcome entering the local best point ; for the study of every small bp neural network, this article adopts a solution named gdr - ga algorithm, which includes two algorithms. gdr ? a algorithm makes the merits of the two algorithms makeup each other to increase searching speed. finally, this article discusses the processing of atm band - width distribution dynamically
本文從bp網的結構出發,以減小bp神經網路的規模為手段來克服陷入局部極小點,提出了bp神經網路的拆分組裝方法,即將一個大的bp網有機地拆分為幾個小的子bp網,每個子網的權值單獨訓練,訓練好以後,再將每個子網的單元和權值有機地組裝成原先的bp網,從理論和實驗上證明了該方法在解決局部極小值這一問題時是有效的;在拆分組裝方法基礎上,本文詳細闡述了輸入樣本的預處理過程,更進一步地減小了bp網路的規模,使子網的學習更加容易了;對于子網的學習,本文採用了最速梯度? ?遺傳混合演算法(即gdr ? ? ga演算法) ,使gdr演算法和ga演算法的優點互為補充,提高了收斂速度;最後本文闡述了用以上方法進行atm帶寬動態分配的過程。Topics include : planets, planet formation ; stars, the sun, " normal " stars, star formation ; stellar evolution, supernovae, compact objects ( white dwarfs, neutron stars, and black holes ), plusars, binary x - ray sources ; star clusters, globular and open clusters ; interstellar medium, gas, dust, magnetic fields, cosmic rays ; distance ladder ; galaxies, normal and active galaxies, jets ; gravitational lensing ; large scaling structure ; newtonian cosmology, dynamical expansion and thermal history of the universe ; cosmic microwave background radiation ; big - bang nucleosynthesis
課程的主題包含了:行星、行星形成;恆星、太陽、正常的恆星、恆星形成;恆星演化、超新星、緻密天體(白矮星、中子星及黑洞) 、波霎、雙x -射線源;星團、球狀及疏散星團;星際介質、氣體、塵埃、磁場、宇宙射線;距離階梯;星系、正常及活躍星系、噴流;重力透鏡;大尺度結構;牛頓宇宙學、宇宙的動力膨脹及溫度發展歷史;宇宙背景微波輻射;大霹靂核合成。In the paper, the finite element simulation software dynafrom is applied to analyze the affect of different blank holder during the forming process of laminose stepped tubular part, predict the possible defects such as wrinkle and break, obtain the rational style of blank holder avoiding the occur of defects and determine the rational configuration of die. the forming affect of thin - wall shallow stepped tubular part is analyzed when using different lubricate condition ( friction coefficient ). by this method, the relationship between friction coefficient and drawing depth of laminose stepped tubular part is obtained
本文利用有限元模擬軟體dynafrom分析了不同類型的壓邊圈對薄壁階梯筒形件成形過程的影響規律,預測了採用不同類型壓邊圈時可能出現的成形缺陷如起皺和拉裂,獲得了防止缺陷產生的合理壓邊圈形式,確定了合理的模具結構形式;分析了不同的潤滑條件(摩擦系數)對薄板階梯筒形件成形的影響,獲得摩擦系數與薄板階梯筒形件的拉深深度的關系;分析了階梯筒形件成形過程中的不同階段的應力應變分佈、毛坯材料厚度變化情況,並獲得了階梯階梯筒形件能一次拉深成形的條件。The cg algorithm does not require construction of the global matrix. it can be implemented efficiently on a abstract massively parallel architecture
共軛梯度演算法不需要構造全局矩陣,它在大規模并行結構中能被有效地實現。Abstract : this paper studies the structure, function and realization of ceramic / metal gradient thermal barrier coatings dynamic design software by combining the conceptions of thermal barrier coatings ( tbcs ) and functional gradient materials ( fgms ). through a typical example, it compares and analyses the simulation results of temperature field in the multiplayer gradient cylinder model calculated by analytical method, finite difference method and finite element method
文摘:結合熱障塗層和功能梯度材料的概念,研究陶瓷/金屬梯度熱障塗層動態設計軟體的結構與功能及其實現過程.通過具體的例子,對多層圓筒模型的溫度場的解析解、差分解及有限元解的模擬結果進行了比較及分析This machine combines advantages of machines from home and abroad with good airproofing performance, agile turning, filtering bag can be convenient to be changed, dust removing efficiency is more than 99 5, dust discharging density is lower than national standard. filtering bag adopts ladder type flat bag structure which has simple structure, close collocation, high filtering area index, large back - blow swing and dust can be easily shaken off
該機集國內外同類產品優點於一體,密封性好回轉靈活,更換濾袋方便,除塵效率大於99 5 ,粉塵排放濃度低於國家標準濾袋採用梯形扁袋結構,結構簡單,排列緊湊,過濾面積指標高,反吹振幅大,易於抖落積塵With the focus on the structure and components character of plate metal / ceramics graded coating, this paper extends and improves the thermal elastoplastic analysis model of trilayered materials derived by suresh et al and builds the theoretical model of thermal elastoplastic stresses analysis of plate metal / ceramics graded coating, and this paper also analyzes the thermal elastoplastic stresses and deformation of metal / ceramics graded coating
本文針對平板狀金屬陶瓷梯度塗層的結構和組成特徵,推廣和完善了suresh等人的三疊層材料的熱彈塑性分析模型,建立了平板狀金屬陶瓷梯度塗層熱彈塑性應力分析的理論模型,對金屬陶瓷梯度塗層的熱彈塑性應力和熱彈塑性變形進行了分析。This paper also researches on thermal elastoplastic analysis model of multilayered graded coating structures on the basis of thermal elastoplastic analysis model of trilayered materials with the focus on the structural character of graded coating. it builds the thermal elastoplastic analysis theory for the graded coating structure that has a single plastic layer or two plastic layers. it gives the analytical formulas of thermal stresses and the thermal elastic - plastic transform temperatures of graded coating that has a single plastic layer or two layers under the thermal loading
針對梯度塗層的結構特徵,在建立的三層疊層材料熱彈塑性分析模型的基礎上,對多層梯度塗層結構的熱彈塑性分析模型進行了研究,分別建立了含單個塑性層和兩個塑性層的梯度塗層結構的熱彈塑性分析理論,給出了在熱載荷作用下含單個塑性層和兩個塑性層的梯度塗層的熱彈性-塑性臨界溫度和熱應力分析公式,利用有限元分析對理論模型進行了驗證。The following contents were mainly studied : ( 1 ) aspect, structure as well as characteristic of species composition between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 2 ) species diversity, species abundance and species evenness between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and contin. us evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 3 ) plant floristic compositions at family and genus levels between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 4 ) life form between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 5 ) microclimate factor ( sun radiation, temperature, wind velocity, humidity ) in different level pattern ( open, edge and interior ) between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 6 ) the relations between environment and soil factors as well as species diversity of forest community between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest
主要研究以下內容: ( 1 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的外貌、結構和物種組成特徵; ( 2 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的物種多樣性、豐富度和均勻性; ( 3 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的科( ? )屬水平的植物區系成分; ( 4 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林生活型組成; ( 5 )在不同的水平梯度格局上(林外、林緣和林內) ,片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的小氣候要素(光照、溫度、風速、濕度等) ; ( 6 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的環境和土壤因子,與群落的物種多樣性之間的關系。實驗結果表明: ( 1 )各片斷森林的外貌特點基本上和連續森林一致。The conclusions obtained as follows : firstly, the structure ' s free frequency is decreased by the reduction of the mechanical property of the material with the increasing temperature ; secondly the thermal stress produced by the temperature gradient may decrease or enlarge the structures natural frequency ; thirdly, the variety of natural frequency of the alloy structures effected by the heat effect apparently higher than that of the composite material structures
最後,採用ansys程序分析了合金材料、復合材料的板、彈體結構的熱振動特性。在不同的熱載條件下,取得以下結論:升溫導致的材料機械性能下降都會降低結構固有頻率,而溫度梯度產生的熱應力可能降低也可能提高結構的固有頻率;金屬材料結構的固有頻率受溫度的影響要比復合材料結構的固有頻率受溫度的影響要明顯。Full - computer professional control system, classic and reliable driving style, outstanding performance of door operating structure, high - intensity car design, make our freight elevators suitable for different locations easily
採用全電腦電梯專用控制系統經典可靠的驅動方式性能卓越的門傳動結構高強度的轎廂設計,使之在各種工況下均舉重若輕勝任有餘。Firstly, this paper describes the optimization problem of thermal stress of fabrication process and steady work process for the hollow cylinder and the infinite plate. then, thermal stress distribution is calculated making use of theoretical formulation and the results can be validated by finite element method. in optimization, the restriction condition is heat insulation performance and the objective function is danger coefficient
本文首先對平板結構和圓筒結構梯度塗層在制備過程和穩定工作狀態下的熱應力優化設計問題進行描述,然後分別用解析法求解兩種結構的梯度塗層在制備過程和穩定工作狀態下的熱應力分佈,並採用有限元方法驗證了熱應力分佈的結果,在優化設計時,以危險系數為目標函數,以塗層的隔熱性能為約束條件進行設計。The structure of artificial bone was designed according to the long bone of people, the outer was compact layer, the inner was porous spongiosa layer
仿人長干骨的結構梯度進行材料設計:外層為緻密層,內層為多孔松質層。Under the same measuring conditions, the power outputs of graded materials are higher than monolithic materials
相同的條件下,結構梯度熱電材料的功率輸出相對于均質材料cosb3都有較大程度的提高The poor areas, mostly situated in the central and western parts of china, have relatively rich resources and cheap labor, which place them in a locationally advantageous position to respond to such transference
中國的貧困地區大多地處中西部,資源相對豐富,勞動力成本低,具有承接這種結構梯度轉移的區位優勢。Finally, in to order to verify the validity of optimal design the open voltages and power outputs of graded bi2te3 / cosb3 thermoelectric materials in the temperature difference ranging from 300k to 800k were investigated. the research results show that : as for monolithic materials, bi2te3 alloys process higher figure - of - merit in the temperature ranging from room temperature to 450k, then it begins to worsen with temperature increasing
通過對結構梯度bizte3 / cosb3熱電材料開路電壓與熱端溫度的關系及梯度熱電材料在300k至800k的溫度范圍使用時的功率輸出研究結果表明:在均質材料cosb3和bizte3的長度比為巧: 2時,梯度結構bizte3 / c 。In this paper, firstly, monolithic materials cosb3 and bi2te3 were prepared by sparkle plasma sintering ( sps ) respectively, and at the same time the microstructure of cosb3 and bi2te3 were studied by sem ; the seebeck coefficients and electrical conductivities of monolithic materials were measured by standard - four - probe method ( ulvac zem - 700 ) in a he atmosphere simultaneously, and their thermal conductivities were investigated by laser flash method ( tc - 7000 ) in vacuum. secondly, the junction temperature of graded bi2te3 / cosb3 thermoelectric materials was optimized based on the thermoelectric transport properties of monolithic materials, also when graded materials were used in the temperature difference ranging from 300k to 800k, the length ratio of monolithic materials cosb3 and bi2te3 were optimized in theory. thirdly, graded bi2te3 / cosb3 thermoelectric materials were prepared by two - step sps sintering, and the relationship between its average seebeck coefficients and temperature were calculated by theory mo del
均質材料cosb _ 3和bi _ 2te _ 3的電導率和seebeck系數採用標準四端子法于he氣氛下在zem - 1上同時進行測量;熱導率採用激光微擾法( tc - 7000 )于真空狀態下進行測量;其次,在對均質材料cosb _ 3和bi _ 2te _ 3熱電傳輸特性研究的基礎上,對結構梯度bi _ 2te _ 3 cosb _ 3熱電材料的界面溫度進行了優化;為了使結構梯度bi _ 2te _ 3 cosb _ 3熱電材料在300k至800k的溫度范圍內具有最佳的熱電性能,本研究同時對梯度結構熱電材料當中均質材料cosb _ 3和bi _ 2te _ 3材料的長度進行了優化設計;第三,通過兩步放電等離子燒結的方法制備出了結構梯度bi _ 2te _ 3 cosb _ 3熱電材料;採用理論計算的方法研究了梯度結構熱電材料平均seebeck系數和溫度的關系;同時為了驗證設計的結果,本論文對結構梯度bi _ 2te _ 3 cosb _ 3熱電材料的開路輸出電壓和熱端溫度之間的關系及梯度材料在300k至800k的溫度范圍內使用時的功率輸出進行了相應的研究。Large door width and high performance / price ratio, making them an ideal option for freight transfer at factories, warehouses, malls and logistic centers etc
安全可靠、結構強度高、經久耐用、運行平穩、開門距大、性價比高等優點使德奧貨梯成為工廠、倉儲、百貨商場、物業中心等單位運輸貨物的理想選擇。On this base, the paper analyzed influence factors of temperature field of pavement structure, and brought out calculating formulas of the maximal and minimum pavement temperature, the maximal temperature speed, the maximal temperature grads, and so on, all of these can provide theory bases for design of pavement structure and ltpp study
在此基礎上,分析了道路結構溫度場的影響因素,提出了路面最高、最低溫度、最大溫度速率、最大溫度梯度等計算公式,為路面結構設計、路面長期性能研究提供了理論依據。分享友人