統計衡準 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tǒngjìhéngzhǔn]
統計衡準 英文
statistical criteria
  • 統 : Ⅰ名詞1 （事物間連續的關系） interconnected system 2 （衣服等的筒狀部分） any tube shaped part of ...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 衡 : Ⅰ名詞1 （秤桿） the graduated arm of a steelyard2 （稱重量的器具） weighing apparatus3 （姓氏） a...
  • 準 : Ⅰ名詞1 （標準） standard; guideline; criterion; norm 2 （目標） aim; target Ⅱ動詞1 （依據; 依照）...
  • 統計 : 1 （對有關數據的搜集、整理、計算和分析） statistics; census; numerical statement; vital statistic...
  • 衡準 : criterion criteria
  1. The traditional media ' s audience rate and the frequent reading rate is hard to be accurately counted, the propaganda effect is more difficult to weigh, but, the handle advertisement media, through the traffic operation ticket statistics, can calculated the propaganda target and audience frequency data to the concrete number

    傳統媒體的收視率、收聽率、經常閱讀率均很難有準確的統計數據，宣傳效果更難衡量，而拉手廣告媒介則通過交通運營車票的統計，可以將宣傳對象、受眾頻次的數據精確到具體的數字。
  2. Indoor operations - this module monitors the indoor operations of aton, executes management on the maintenance process of light buoys, lighthouses, piles and vindication of energy source and lights, apart from monitoring the aton store archive, generating reports on indoor operations and make inquiry on the data for indoor operation. 3. outdoor operations - this module carries out managerial work and data processing concerning aton outdoor operations, including editing, generating and dispatching outdoor operations requirements and extra tasks issued by administrative departments

    在分析了目前上海港航標維護管理存在的瓶頸問題，如：計劃制訂依賴于經驗，缺乏全局性，難以做到綜合平衡；外業作業生產的定位關系有缺陷；數據信息不準確導致船舶準備不足；航標器材的管理模式不清晰等的基礎上，提出了系統的主要功能是：航標維護管理系統將涉及到航標維護的全過程，即從航標維護計劃的制訂到航標生產作業過程的管理。
  3. Standard deviation in statistics, a measure of the dispersion of a frequency distribution : it is the average magnitude of deviations from the center of normal curve, calculated by squaring all the deviations, calculating their mean, then finding the square root of the mean

    標準偏差：統計中，一種衡量數據組分佈的分散或變化情況的數據，是偏離正態分佈中間位置數據大小的平均值。
  4. Firstly, this thesis supports the relevant service theoretical concepts defined by the relevant service from the western theory, then grams of " service profit chain " theory and uses the service quality gap model ( gap model ) that scholars such as parasuranman, used the service quality gap model inside hotel enterprises, then combines the service quality state of the interior employee of hubei h hotel enterprise, through internal service quality scale ( internal servqual ) and spss10 which scholars such as hallowell, to put forward grade statistical analysis software comes to weigh the level of the service quality inside hotel enterprises and test the standard. then this thesis also regards the mathematical model that service quality gap tests. this thesis is divided into five parts on the structure : part one : introduction

    本論文首先對服務理論中的相關概念進行了界定，通過借鑒西方領域服務的相關理論，提出了自己對服務的認識，然後以赫斯克特（ james . l . heskett ）等學者提出的「服務利潤鏈」概念模型為線索，綜合運用parasuranman等學者提出的服務質量差距模型（ gap模型） ，提出了飯店企業內部的服務質量差距模型，緊接著結合湖北h飯店企業內部員工的服務質量狀況，藉助hallowell等學者提出的內部服務質量量表（ internalservqual ）和spss10 . 0等統計分析軟體來衡量飯店企業內部服務質量的水平與測評標準，並在此基礎上得出適合飯店企業內部服務質量差距測評的數學模型，相信可以對中國飯店企業內部服務質量的具體運作和測評有一定的指導作用。
  5. This paper includes five parts. the first is to review the study on the subject ; the second is to discuss the characteristic of chian ' s stock market. the change of money - admitted policy and the questions on the study. the third is to verify the size effect in china ' s stock market by using correlation test and regression test on the bases of four different criterions, each criterion will be applied with two time - series methods. the fourth is to summary the main character of four different criterions, and apply joint test to the criterions that were proved the best concerning the size effect. the illiquidity risk was introduced to the study, the indexes of turn - over rate and the fluctuation of turn - over were used here. however, other factors that may influence the invest return rate as circulating rate and size were also included. according to the result, the size effect will be interpreted. the fifth is to summary the size effect and its explaination, and then to provide some useful invest strategies based on the conc lusion above

    論文分五部分，第一部分對小公司效應的有關研究文獻進行回顧;第二部分我國股票市場的狀況、資金供給政策的變化和我國股票市場實證的相關問題進行論述;第三部分對我國股票市場的小公司效應按照四種不同的規模標準分類，每一種標準均分兩種不同的統計周期分段標準進行實證分析;第四部分小結不同的規模分類、不同統計周期分段的統計結果特徵，然後對小公司效應最明顯的規模分類標準進行多因子聯合回歸分析，這里引入了流動性風險因素，其用換手率和換手率波動指標來衡量，還分別引入了其它影響投資收益率的因子，分別是規模、流通比例。
  6. By successful solution of non - linear magnetic fields and revision of the program, we can reach following conclusions : in the computation of nonlinear magnetic fields, if iteration method is used, under - relaxation is necessary when amending the permeability distribution in soft magnetic materials ; and when < wp = 5 > calculating the equivalent current density in permanent magnets, under - relaxation is not a necessity ; when searching for permeability values by interpolation method on the demagnetization curve of soft magnetic materials, if a fixed saturation point is set, around this point an abrupt change of permeability values will be obtained ; this sudden change may cause a little problem in the smoothness of magnetic field distribution ; because the magnetic circuits of microwave tubes are too complicated, in the author ' s view, to describe the working state of a magnet system, the working points of magnets can not do it properly but average energy production of magnets will serve ; as to indicate the quality of a magnet system design for microwave tubes, the efficiency of magnetic energy utilization will be a very good criterion

    由此得出結論，在非線性磁場計算中：採用迭代法的情況下，在各迭代循環之間進行磁導率修正時，一個欠鬆弛迭代過程是必需的；對永磁體中的等效電流修正時可以不作欠鬆弛迭代；在純鐵的磁化曲線上指定某一個固定的磁感應強度為磁飽和值，會使得插值求出的磁導率在該磁飽和值附近有一突變，這一突變對計算結果中磁場分佈變化的光滑性稍有影響。在微波管磁系統設計中，由於微波管磁路比較復雜，作者認為磁體的工作點並不能很好地反映磁體的工作狀態，而採用平均磁能積為衡量磁體工作狀態的標準更加符合微波管磁系統的實際情況；要表示磁系統設計好壞的程度，則用磁能利用的效率為標準更好。
  7. Discusses the characteristic values on individual stock risk with the standard deviation, variance ( 2 ), standard deviation coefficient ( cv ) and coefficient measurement, construct the individual on stock ' s statistics index system on investment risk. 2. discuss the characteristic of standard deviation, variance, variance - covariance matrix to measure the investment risk of stock portfolio

    第二章「證券投資風險的度量」分為三個小節： 1 、討論單個證券風險用標準差（ ） 、方差（ ~ 2 ） 、變差系數（ cv ）以及系數度量，構造了單個證券的投資風險統計指標體系； 2 、討論了用標準差和方差、方差?協方差矩陣、方差?協方差矩陣的特徵值來度量組合證券的投資風險； 3 、計算了衡量證券組合系統性風險的系數值，並分析了系數的含義和預測能力的可靠性。
  8. Here is a brief summary for each of the four chapters in this paper : the first chapter is an overview of statistical capacity building. firstly, it introduces the definition of statistical capacity, then it depicts the background of statistical capacity building ; including the establishment, founding, targets, activities and administration of paris21 ( partnership in statistics for development in the 21st century ) and evaluation criteria of statistical capacity building. then it introduces the international technical assistance of statistical capacity

    首先給出了統計能力建設的內涵，然後介紹了其提出的背景，主要包括以下內容：二十一世紀統計促進發展夥伴關系（ paris21 ， partershipinstatisticsfordevelopmentinthe21 ~ （ st ） century ）的建立、產生、目標、活動、行政管理及統計能力的衡量標準，最後介紹了有關統計能力建設的技術合作和國際合作方式。
  9. Both absolute difference and relative difference among per capita gdps of 14 cities ( prefectures ) increased year by year since 1990 - the absolute difference increased linearly - - and this increased tendency would n ' t change in short period. by counting the discrete and ratio between per capita gdp of every city ( prefectures ) and that of the total province, the relative development speed of every region and the industrial structure of every region, i think that the characteristic of the spatial structure of regional economic difference in hunan is that the area along the beijing - guangzhou railway line in the east of hunan developed fast, while the vast area in the west of hunan developed slowly, so the regional difference increased constantly. on the difference background between the east and the west of hunan, there is the difference between central region and fringe region, for one thing it shows ring difference, namely chang - zhu - tan internal ring, surrounding chang - zhu - tan medium ring, the outermost external ring, the most underdeveloped counties lie on the fringe and mountain regions in the west, south and east of hunan, for another it displays that the peripheral regions of 13 prefectural cities are more developed than the other

    文章還建立了反映基礎設施水平、經濟發展水平、社會發展水平的23個主要指標構成的湖南省區域差異衡量指標體系，在此基礎上，藉助spss統計分析軟體，運用主成分分析法，對湖南省14個市州經濟發展綜合水平的差異狀況進行了研究，結果表明：長沙市的經濟發展綜合水平在14個市州中遙遙領先，反映了湖南省經濟發展空間結構的「單極主導」特徵；通過計算人均gdp的標準差和標準差系數，研究區域經濟差異的總體水平及區域經濟不平衡發展的演變趨勢，發現90年代以來湖南省各市州人均gdp的絕對差異和相對差異都在逐年擴大，其中絕對差異隨年份直線上升，且這種差異擴大的趨勢在短期內難以改變；通過計算各市州人均gdp與全省人均gdp的離差和比率、各市州發展速度的差異及產業結構的差異，認為湖南省區域經濟差異的空間特徵是：湘東京廣沿線地區基礎較好，發展較快，湘西地區發展緩慢，地區差異不斷擴大；通過以縣為對象的差異研究發現在湘東湘西差異的大背景上還有核心區與邊緣區的差異，它一方面表現為長株潭內層、圍繞長株潭的中層、更遠的外層的圈層差異特徵，最落後的縣分佈於湘西、湘南、湘
  10. The strict stability criteria for bulk grain carriers make the stowage calculation extremely complicated. described here in this paper is a newly - developed software system for the calculation of the stowage of bulk grain carriers. and put forward the simplified method in checking the stability and strength of bulk grain carrier according to the situation that calculating checking the stability and strength of bulk grain carrier is very complex

    由於其穩性衡準的特殊要求，使得該類船舶的積載計算甚為復雜，本文所開發的散裝穀物船舶裝載計算軟體系統，針對生產運輸中散裝穀物船舶的穩性計算復雜、校核繁瑣的現狀，對簡化其穩性、強度校核提出了具體的方法。
  11. Based on the reality of zhangye oasis water resources utilization, and supported by the environmental economics theory, this paper is to research and analyze the agriculture water utilization in the oasis, including sunan, minle, shandan, zhangye, linze, gaotai sincel970s. to analyze the economic benefit of the unit provision output effected by the labor - flooding water volumes based on both the real collected data and the statistical data provided by the stat. dept in the past years ; the checking standard for output benefit is the unit provision out put the input parameters are water, fertilizer, power - supply and the cone - erned factors occurred during the agriculture production

    經過大量的實地考察，對甘肅的武威、張掖和酒泉三大綠洲的自然、經濟情況，尤其是農業生產情況和用水情況進行了深入的調查和研究，在獲取實際資料的基礎上，結合統計部門提供的歷年統計數據，以糧食單產為產出效益衡量標準，以農業生產涉及的灌溉水量、天然降水量、化肥農藥施用量、農業生產用電量、農業機械總動力以及自然災害情況等各相關因子為投入參數，利用sas 、 spss等統計分析軟體對數據進行處理和分析，分別採用實物量指標和價值量指標，分析人工灌溉水量這一投入要素，對糧食單產這一產出的總效益、邊際效益和平均效益。
  12. The statistical characteristic of extrinsic information from component decoders is discussed. based on it, ? it is explained that the related curves of input - output snr could be used to measure the performance and convergence of iterative decoding ; ? two types of turbo iterative stopping criteria are designed ; ? the methods to updating snr estimation in the process of iterative decoding is provided ; ? a way to implement synchronization of carrier phase by serial concatenation scheme is devised

    在分析迭代譯碼輸出外部信息的統計特性基礎上?考察了迭代譯碼器輸入輸出snr關系曲線，並說明它可以作為衡量迭代譯碼性能和收斂性的工具； ?設計了兩類新的turbo迭代譯碼停止準則； ?提出了在迭代譯碼過程中更新snr估計的方法；國防科學技術大學研究生院學位論文設計了利用外部信息統計量實現載波相位同步的串列級聯方案。
  13. 2 ) by analyzing the information and conditional information description mechanism of system states, the problem of stochastic model reduction is investigated based on state aggregation. the information loss and conditional information loss between the full - and reduced - order models are measured by entropy, while the independence and conditional independence within me components of aggregated state are measured by kullback - leibler information distance. several model reduction methods for stable and unstable linear systems are derived by employing two criteria to get aggregation matrices : the minimal information loss and the maximal independence

    2 ）分析了隨機系統狀態空間模型中的信息和條件信息描述機制，以shannon熵為手段描述線性系統模型降階過程中的信息和條件信息損失，以kullback - leibler信息作為衡量降階模型狀態向量各分量之間統計獨立性的測度，針對穩定和不穩定系統研究基於狀態集聚的模型降階問題：分別運用最小信息損失準則和最大獨立性原則，得出幾種狀態集聚的信息論方法，並討論降階模型的性質、階次的確定、系統噪聲分佈特性等問題。
  14. The proposed algorithm outperforms blind linear equalizer ( le ) based on statistical equalization criterion in reducing the mse and compensating for the carrier phase rotation and blind linear decision feedback equalizer ( ldfe ) based on statistical equalization criterion in improving convergent speed

    因此，該演算法在減小均方誤差與補償相位旋轉方面的性能優于基於統計特性均衡準則的線性盲均衡演算法；在收斂速度方面的性能優于基於統計特性均衡準則的線性判決反饋盲均衡演算法。
  15. For greatly overcoming the carrier phase rotation resulting from multipath underwater acoustic channel and large mean square error ( mse ) at convergent end of linear equalizer ( le ) based on higher order statistics, statistical equalization criterion based blind linear sign decision feedback equalizer ( lsdfe ) was proposed

    摘要為了克服多途水聲通道引起信號的相位旋轉及基於高階統計量的線性均衡器（ le ）收斂后均方誤差大的不足，提出了基於統計特性均衡準則的線性符號判決反饋盲均衡演算法。
  16. On the basis of on - the - spot investigation and information, this article puts forward the stratum separation scheme and field criterion for projects in gansu loess areas ; presents the geological structure model of the natural slope in this area for the first time ; counts and analyses the parameter of the loess ; analyses the stability of loess cut with the method of ultimate balance and finite element ; recommends different transect forms for the cut subgrade in gansu ' s loess areas ; evaluates these forms with grey system theory concerning stability, economy and anti - scour capability ; finally, puts forward the design method and procedures of reasonable heavy cuts transect

    本文通過大量的現場調查和資料收集，提出了甘肅省黃土工程地層劃分方案和野外判定標準；首次提出了甘肅省黃土自然邊坡的不同地質結構模型；統計和分析了甘肅省黃土的土性參數；運用極限平衡法和有限元法對黃土路塹高邊坡穩定性進行了分析；推薦了甘肅省不同黃土地區路塹高邊坡的斷面形式，並結合穩定性、經濟性和抗沖刷性能，應用灰色系統理論對其進行評價；最後，提出了黃土路塹高邊坡合理斷面設計方法和設計步驟。
  17. In chapter 3 we analyze a useful statistical method - projection pursuit ( pp ), including its basic theory and application. we put out definitions of projection index and projection pursuit, then prove that pca is a special case of pp with sample variance as projection index and list some indices often used. in section 3. 3 we apply pp with information divergence index to hyperspectral image, and demonstrate the advanced ability of it by the comparison between it and pca

    第三章圍繞一種新興的統計降維方法? ?投影尋蹤展開討論，概述投影尋蹤的一般理論，定義了投影指標和投影尋蹤的概念，證明了傳統的主成分分析方法是投影尋蹤的一個特例，證明了正態性與friedman指標為0的等價性；第三節針對高光譜圖像處理問題，從實例和理論兩個方面，論證了以信息散度為指標的投影尋蹤方法在提取信息的能力上優于以方差大小作為衡量信息量多少標準的主成分分析方法。
  18. Based on the simulation results, the key techniques for the design of turbo codes, including the choice of component codes, the design of interleaver, trellis termination schemes and puncturing methods, are discussed deeply. by measuring the statistical characteristic of extrinsic information from component decoders, new iterative stopping criteria and snr estimation updator are devised. also, it is used to implement synchronization of carrier phase

    本文首先對turbo碼的基本編譯碼原理進行分析，在模擬結果的基礎上對turbo碼設計中的分量碼選擇、交織器設計、編碼器狀態歸零方案以及刪余方式等部分關鍵問題進行探討；通過考察外部信息的統計特性，設計了新的迭代停止準則和snr估計更新器，並利用外部信息實現串聯載波相位同步；最後對turbo均衡進行簡要分析。
  19. Thirdly, basic approaches of molecular dynamics simulation, which include building the model potential, potential truncation, short - range interaction computations, integration methods, boundary conditions and so on, are studied in detail. they are discussed in detail which include preparations for data before simulating, control method during simulating, different factors related to equilibration of simulating systems, observation of atomic structure after simulating, statistic and control methods of macro characters

    再次，深入研究了分子動力學模擬的基本演算法，包括物理建模、勢能截斷、計算短程作用力的方法、時間求積演算法和邊界條件問題等，並詳細討論了分子動力學模擬前的數據準備工作、運行時的控制方法、影響系統達到平衡狀態的各種因素和模擬后對原子結構的觀測以及宏觀特性的統計控制方法。
  20. This is of great significance for knowing the braking force balance performance in most homemade cars and calculating the corresponding distribution data accurately

    本文研究對從統計規律上掌握國產轎車前後軸制動力平衡性能和準確地計算相應的分佈數值具有十分重要的意義。
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