絲裂期 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [sīlièqī]
絲裂期
英文
mitotic phase-
The article reports the study on the cell divisions of allium plants, considers that the amitosis is a main divisional pattern in part of the album healthful epidermis cells, arid indetail reports the forms of mitosis, the divisional peak - hour, and analyses the mechanism of cellular mitosis
本文報道近期對部分蔥屬植物的細胞分裂方式研究情況,確定無絲分裂是健康植株表皮組織細胞的主要分裂方式,並對無絲分裂的各種表現形式、分裂高峰時間作了詳細的報告,對細胞無絲分裂的機理也作了探索性的分析。During mitosis, sister chromatids remain joined by their centromere until anaphase
在有絲分裂期間,姐妹染色單體在分裂後期之前都是通過著絲點連接的。Anaphase the stage in mitosis or meiosis when chromatids are pulled toward opposite poles of the nuclear spindle
後期:在有絲分裂或者減數分裂過程中染色單體分別朝相反的兩極運動。During anaphase i of meiosis pairs of chromatids still connected at their centromere move to the spindle poles
在減數分裂後期i中,由於紡錘絲的牽引,使成對的同源染色體各自發生分離,並分別向兩極移動。In meiosis it is not until anaphase ii that the centromere divides, the chromatids being termed daughter chromosomes after separation
在減數分裂期間,直到分裂後期ii兩條染色單體才隨著著絲點的分裂而彼此分開。The centromere is a specific genetic locus and remains relatively uncoiled during prophase, appearing as a primary constriction
著絲粒是一個特化的遺傳區域,在細胞分裂的早期始終保持解開的結構,所以也叫做主縊痕。During anaphase ii the centromeres divide and single chromatids are drawn toward the poles, thus sister chromatids are separated
在減數分裂後期ii ,每條染色體的兩個染色單體隨著著絲點的分裂而彼此分開,由紡錘絲牽向兩極。Chromomere a small beadlike deeply staining structure seen in chromosomes during prophase of mitosis and meiosis
染色粒:在有絲分裂及減數分裂的前期存在於染色體上的小念珠狀的著色深的結構。Methods : tofurther investigate the methods for bladder cancer treatment, twenty patients with bladder cancer were treated bypartial cystectomy combined with chemotherapy using submucosa injection arterial infusion from an implantedcatheter in the internal iliac artery
方法:應用膀胱部分切除手術加粘膜下局部浸潤注射絲裂黴素和髂內動脈插管定期灌注順鉑和阿黴素治療膀胱癌20例。140min, chromosomes of the daughter cells are situated at metaphase of the second karyokinesis, while the daughter cells do n ' t separate
120min ,染色體處于有絲分裂末期,分裂溝形成,受精卵徑裂為二細胞。受精140min ,再徑裂為4細胞。Through the experimental research, we think : the technological capacity of fiberglass asphalt macadam if weaker than asphalt macadam, however, if use elasticized capacity to solve blending technological problem. adjust the breed of fiber silk, extend its diameter, its paving capacity is still worth exploring, asphalt - rubber macadam structure lager have good deformed - become capacity and crazed - resistance capacity, small gap rate. good water - resistance capacity, good hot - stability and simple construction technology. therefore. pitch rubber spall is a good cover material which is suitable for the second class or lower whose asphalt pavement has split open because of fatigue. and is the good structural measure of preventing half - rigidity grass - roots unit shrink - rift reflecting. pave a thin layer of pitch rubber spall between asphalt - type pavement layer and half - rigidity basic level, although the cost of building is higher than paving togongbu in the middle, the construction technology, crazing - resistance and water - resistance are better than togongbu, not only could reduce greatly the reflex of half - rigidity grass - roots unit material, long then the use lifespan of pavement, but also it is possible to reduce suitably the thickness of asphalt mixture layer, though the cast of building in the early days becomes more, in the long - term opinion, it have fully important technological and economical significance
通過試驗研究認為:玻璃纖維瀝青碎石的技術性能不如瀝青碎石好,但路用彈性性能較好,如能解決拌和工藝問題,調整纖維絲的品種,增大其直徑,其路用性能仍值得探討,瀝青橡膠碎石結構層具有變形性能和抗裂性能良好,空隙率小,防水性能好,熱穩定性較好,施工工藝簡單的特點,因此,瀝青橡膠碎石是二級及二級以下公路因疲勞而開裂的瀝青路面的良好罩面材料,也是防止半剛性基層收縮裂縫反射的良好結構措施,在瀝青類路面面層和半剛性基層之間夾鋪瀝青橡膠碎石薄層,雖然造價比夾鋪土工布高,但其施工工藝,抗裂性能和防水性能均優于土工布,不僅可以大大減少半剛性基層材料的反射裂縫,延長路面使用壽命,而且可能適當減薄瀝青混合料面層的厚度,雖然初期造價有所增加,從長遠來看,具有十分重要的技術和經濟意義。( 3 ) the chromosomes obtained by air - drying and chromosomes from the silkworm genital gland are similar in shape. but the numbers and the length of the chromosomes are obviously different. the chromosomes obtained from the genital gland have little difference in length, while the chromosomes of bmn cell are different in length very much
但是,在染色體的數目上有顯著的差異。另外,染色體間的長短差別也非常明顯。由家蠶生殖腺得到的減數分裂中期染色體和胚胎得到有絲分裂的中期染色體,其染色體長短差異不明顯,而binn細胞的中期染色體長短非常不一致,差異非常顯著。Protein kinase a is camp - dependent kinase, one of the most important signal transduction pathways, plays a pivotal role in growth, differentiation, tumor occur, cell cycle control, etc. pka activators such as camp, 8 - br - camp or phosphodiesterase ( pde ) inhibitor isomethyl butyl xanthine ( imbx ) or purified pka catalytic subunit all can inhibit germinal vesicle breakdown ( gvbd ) and meiotic maturation in mouse oocytes, also in xenopus oocytes
蛋白激酶a ( proteinkinasea , pka )是依賴于camp的絲蘇氨酸蛋白激酶,是重要的信號傳導途徑之一,廣泛參與許多生命過程,包括生長、分化、腫瘤發生、細胞凋亡、細胞周期調控等。以小鼠卵母細胞為實驗對象,給予pka激動劑camp 、 8 - br - camp或磷酸二酯酶抑制劑imbx ( isomethylbutylxanthine )均可抑制小鼠卵母細胞的胚泡破裂及減數分裂成熟。Study on function of mapk and mpf in mitosis of mouse fertilized eggs
對小鼠受精卵有絲分裂期作用At that time, cytosolic fluorescence intensity decreased to normal level, which shows that most of cells get through the gl / s point and enter the log phase. when cultured in medium that neucl was omitted, most of the cells were synchronized at gl stage of cell cycle. with flow cytometry, we found that cytosolic cam content of gl cells was higher than that of normal cells at log stage
在激光掃描共聚焦顯微鏡下觀察不同周期時相裂殖酵母細胞中cam的濃度及分佈變化,結果表明,分裂期細胞總體熒光強度強于間期細胞;而對同一細胞內熒光強度的分析說明,間期細胞的熒光主要分佈於胞質中,細胞核內則分佈較少;而正在進行有絲分裂的細胞內熒光主要集中於赤道板處;剛完成有絲分裂的細胞內熒光則相對集中於兩端或其中的一端。Centromere the region of the chromosome that contains the kinetochore, the structure that becomes attached to the nuclear spindle during mitosis and meiosis
著絲粒:染色體上包含著絲點的區域,在細胞有絲分裂和減數分裂期間與紡錘體相整合的一種結構。Rt - pcr kit was from takara technology co. ltd. the sequence of the primer of pkb are shown below, together with all the sodn and saodn oligodeoxynucleotide were synthesized in takara technology co. ltd. pkb primers ; forward primer 5 ' cga gaa gcc gcg acc caa cac3 ' and reverse primer 5atg cac tac cgc cgg a3 "
有絲分裂前, cdcz / cy山b 、組蛋白h ;激酶的活性通過被weel和myt激酶磷酸化cdcz的1卜巧和thr14殘基而抑制。在有絲分裂期mpf可以被cdc25活化,這兩個位點被去磷酸化, cdc25是蛋白水解酶,可以使cdcz的t打巧脫離磷酸化。L. a total of 312 fetuses were collected from 27 wuzhishan inbreeding pigs ( wzsp ) and white minitype pigs to study the factors influencing the establishment of porcine embryonic germ cells, and we draw the following conclusions : ( 1 ) we can get embryonic fibroblasts from d26 - 28 fetuses ( day of first mating is day 0, that is d 0 ) ; in this thesis, sto and mef1 were inactivated by incubation in medium containing 10 g / ml of mitomycin c for 1. 75h ~ 2h ; while pef were inactivated by the same medium for 2. 25h ~ 2. 5h
本實驗以中國近交系五指山小型豬( wzsp )和微型白豬為材料,先後從27頭豬採集了312枚早期胎兒用於進行豬胚胎幹細胞( eg )建系影響因素研究,得出如下結論: ( 1 ) d26 - 28豬胎兒可用於製作胎兒成纖維細胞。製作飼養層時, sto 、 mef ~ 1細胞用10 g ml絲裂酶素c處理1 . 75h 2h ; pef細胞用絲裂酶素c處理2 . 25h 2 . 5h 。Polyclonal anti - cdc2 antibodies, anti - cdc25c monoclonal antibodies and peroxidase - conjugated horse anti goat igg were purchased from sigma chemical co. ( stlouis, mo ) reagents [ a - 32p ] dctp and [ r - 32p ] atp were purchased from yahui biotech - nology co. ltd, china
在真核細胞中,進入分裂其是依賴于mpf ( mphasepromotingfaetor ) , mpf由edez激酶和eyelinb組成,通過磷酸化在有絲分裂期起作用的底物而發揮作用。B - actin primers : forward 5tcc tat cgg cct cct cct ac 3 " and reverse 5aga atg tag tcc gcc agg tc 3 ", designed for 200bps. saodn oligodeoxynucleotide of pkb : stac agc ctg aga gga cct acc tg3 "
在有絲分裂期, edc25經歷216位ser磷酸化同時其水解酶活性增強,活化的mpf磷酸化並活化edc25 ,形成正反饋,結果進一步活化mpf前體,活化的mpf促進細胞周期g2 / m期轉換。分享友人