經濟時間數列 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngjìshíjiānshǔliè]
經濟時間數列 英文
economic time series
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 列 : Ⅰ動1 （排列） arrange; form a line; line up 2 （安排到某類事物之中） list; enter in a list Ⅱ名詞1...
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  • 時間 : time; hour; 北京時間十九點整19 hours beijing time; 上課時間school hours; 時間與空間 time and spac...
  • 數列 : progression; series; a series of numbers arranged according to a certain rule
  1. Agglomerative effectiveness : the effect on regional economical inequality because of industrial agglomeration. in order to show the effects of industry on regional inequality, the model of panel data is applied to analyze the relationship between industrialization and economy growth., which is helpful to estimate whether the tendency of growth is convergence and the structural effectiveness. the time series model is used to analyze the effect of industrial agglomeration on regional inequality, where gini coefficient is taken as the index of industrial agglomeration

    為了更清楚地把握工業在地區差距上的效應，本文用面板數據模型分析工業化程度和經濟增長之間的相關關系，從而判斷區域經濟發展趨勢是否收斂，工業在「結構效應」方面的影響;計算表示工業集聚程度的基尼系數，通過時間序列模型分析工業集聚對地區經濟差距的「集聚效應」影響。
  2. This unevenly location of fdi and it ' s fluctuate trend affected the balanceable development of regional economy profoundly. based on the international capital flows and the economic facts of fdi flowing into china, this paper establishes an analytic framework with international economics and regional economics, then analyzes the effect of fdi on regional economic growth and in the end put forward the regional policy advice which would stimulate foreign investments inflowing into china

    本文以經濟全球化趨勢下的國際資本流動和改革開放的經濟現實為背景，借鑒新制度經濟學和新古典經濟學分析方法，建立了國際經濟學、區域經濟學和發展經濟學的分析框架，理論分析與實證研究相結合，重點運用數理統計方法和計量經濟模型，利用時間序列和橫斷面數據對fdi對我國區域經濟增長的影響進行了全面分析，並提出了引進外資的區域政策建議。
  3. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  4. In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the

    本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈，由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里，如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此，正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析，這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先，統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數（ ti ）每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標，利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析，從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯，且可知沖擊程度和時滯度，進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著，從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司（ beauty ）的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險，該篇從博弈擴展圖入手，分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配，研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈，然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的，投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手，在一些特定條件的限制下，給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。
  5. Meanwhile, adjusting and optimizing the structure of investment distribution on education should be given attention. the innovation of this article are rest with : 1 ) applying granger causal relations methods to test causal relationships between education investment and economy growth ; 2 ) using time series data to built econometrical model, emphasizing education investment ' s long term feature ; 3 ) projecting future developments by arima model

    本文主要創新點在於: （ 1 ）利用格蘭傑因果關系檢驗確定教育投資與經濟增長之間的因果關系; （ 2 ）利用時間序列數據進行建模時，著重體現了教育投資的長效性這一重要的特殊性質; （ 3 ）利用齊次非平穩過程的arima模型對我國未來教育投資進行了預測。
  6. It also analyzes the history and the present situation of the shift in village in this part. in the fourth part, i establish employment elastic time series model to analyze the ability of absorbing labor. finally, some supporting stratagems are proposed to promote village surplus labor shift, to adjusts the employment structure and to optimize the industrial structure

    第三部分用特化系數考察江蘇各區域的勞動力分佈情況，並分析了江蘇農村剩餘勞動力轉移的歷史和現狀，以及存在的問題;第四部分建立就業彈性的時間序列模型，對非農產業的勞動力吸納能力進行定量分析，並對非農產業內部具體產業的勞動力吸納能力作了比較;最後，把區域空間結構發展模式與江蘇經濟發展的具體特徵融合到一起，提出轉移江蘇農村剩餘勞動力以調整就業結構，並促進產業結構結構優化和經濟協調發展的政策建議。
  7. We can discover the m1 and m2 velocity of our country paces back and forth for a long time in the low level with the international comparison then, we analyzed the reason which affected the monetary velocity of our country and carry on the positive research and carry on the causality test

    從國際比較可以發現我國m1 、 m2流通速度長期在低水平上徘徊。然後本文重點運用計量經濟學中分析時間序列數據的協整理論，對影響中國貨幣流通速度變動的原因進行實證研究並進行因果關系檢驗。
  8. In short or long time, consumer favoritism coefficient of the product, and the share of the sum essential expenditure in the citizen ' s total income may be recognized as constant, the margin productivity of product essentials become the key factor of fluctuation of production value

    本文首先依據經濟控制論的原理分別建立於「長遠時間內」 、 「短期」和「長期」的產值時間序列函數，然後得出產業結構的時間序列函數，分析產值調整的具體過程，並對庫茲涅茨的結論進行了一般性的解釋。
  9. The author insists that the proposition on bmp contains numberous precondictions, the reference values of the qulitative papers are limited as they cannot answere exactly what on earth the bmp is. so this dissertation systematically studied the bmp of china according to the clue of monetary supply which is the immediate target of monetary policy. of course, the stress is to attempt to apply the newest econometric approaches, such as impulse response function and cointegration test, to develop the topic on bmp to a new regime and draw some valuable conclusions

    因此，本文在國內外學者已有的研究基礎上，以我國貨幣政策的中介目標? ?貨幣供應量為線索，就有關我國貨幣政策的宏觀調控效果進行了系統的理論與實證研究，重點是應用國外時間序列經濟計量學的最新研究成果，如脈沖響應函數、預測方差分解模型等進行探索性地定量分析，並得出有價值的實證結論。
  10. Inside the scope of the defined it plate, according to the theoretic mode which describes the relationship of the scale of the stock market and the incensement of economy, the paper establishes a time series regression model. in the regression equation, the independent variables are numbers of broad sense chinese it listed companies ; the dependent variables are added values of it industries

    在界定完成的信息技術板塊范圍之內，參照股市規模與經濟增長關系的理論模式，本文建立了以廣義信息技術產業上市公司數量為應變量，以該產業增加值為解釋變量的時間序列回歸模型，所取的時間截面為1992 ? ? 2000年。
  11. In chapter 2, an economic concept - location quotients ( lq ) is introduced into the mathematical part of this article, in order to isolate what a city does well, and to find which of its industries export to the rest of the nation. author manipulates last five years " lq from data on farming, forestry, animal husbandry, coal, rude oil, tourism, export and import, population and etc, argues that we could know weather there is a larger than normal concentration of activity in the region, and weather there is a trend of regular develop trace of this activity by running a time series simple autoregression, which provides a feasible analysis tool for people to judge and choose an advantageous industry within this region

    第二章，採用區位商的方式和賦予的經濟意義，通過計算，比較了過去5年中甘肅、寧夏兩省區在農業、林業、畜牧業、漁業、煤炭、原油、旅遊、進出口、人口等與資源產業密切相關的行業的區位商，並提出通過對所獲得的區位商數據建立有序的單變量時間序列回歸模型，可以獲知某項資源產業是否在該省具有明顯的優勢的計量方法，為判斷並選擇區域性的優勢產業提供了一種可行的分析工具。
  12. Research and teaching : econometric theory, non - parametric econometrics, nonlinear time series analysis, and financial econometrics

    主要研究和教學領域：計量經濟學理論，非參數計量經濟學，非線性時間系列分析，金融計量經濟學。
  13. The autoregressive conditional heteroskedastic ( arch ) class of models for conditional variances was put forward by engle ( 1982 ) proved to be extremely useful for analyzing economic time series. garch models have been developed to account for empirical regularities in financial data

    Engle （ 1982 ）提出的arch模型，對經濟時間序列中的條件方差分析十分有用， arch模型可以很好地刻劃金融數據。
  14. So, both 1 / f noise power spectrum measurement and similarity coefficient extracted from its time series can offer economical, effective and indestructible tool to detect the latent damage induced by esd and hci for mosfets

    因此，無論是1 / f噪聲功率譜的測試還是由其時間序列提取得到的相似系數均可以作為經濟、有效、完全非破壞性的工具，替代傳統的電特性用於檢測靜電引起的mos器件潛在損傷以及熱載流子注入損傷。
  15. Second, the coordinate figure of the first and second principal components is of great audio - visual sicnifcance. it can clearly show the distinguishing feature and similarity. this is a very useful analyzing means. third, the factor analysis can be used completely to analyzing the aligning datas in time, its calculating results reflect totally the developmental trend and changing reasons of the textile industry in tianjin

    分析結果表明： （ 1 ）在適當選取指標后，使用主成分分析法，可以將第一主成分作為一個地區綜合經濟實力的度量，其公式具有穩定的系數且結果可靠可信： （ 2 ）主成分坐標圖（如圖3 ）具有很強的直觀意義，各省市的特點及相似性都非常清楚地展示出來，這是一個很有用的分析工具； （ 3 ）因子分析法完全可以作為時間序列數據的實證分析，其計算結果客觀全面地反映出天津紡織工業的發展趨勢及其變動原因。
  16. " for methods of analyzing economic time series with common trends cointegration

    .以表彰他們在「分析經濟時間數列」研究領域所作出的突出貢獻
  17. After that, she adopts game theory to study twice price reductions. from the game primary factors such as participants, strategy and benefits, she sizes up the efficiency of the price competition, and analyzes the strategical selection system in competition and cooperation between humen bridge co. and humen ferry co. in the third section, firstly, she draws out the linear regression formula with time series data and vehicle flow to estimate future flow under the condition of un - reducing price with the tools of statistics

    第三部分先用統計學的基本原理和分析工具求得虎門大橋車流量與時間序列的線性回歸方程，來推算假設在未調價條件下的年流量；再運用管理經濟學的價格彈性理論比較調價前、后的車流量和價格的變化關系，求出二類車的價格彈性系數，用以判斷虎門大橋這次二類車調價策略的效率性。
  18. Professor sir clive granger is a pioneer in the field of time series analysis and econometrics. he received the 2003 nobel prize in economics for his contributions to methods of analyzing long run relationships in economic time series, a discovery which was a major breakthrough. his models have become indispensable tools for macro - economic forecasts, evaluation of risks and analysis of the financial markets

    格蘭傑教授是計量經濟學及時間序列分析的大師，他以研究經濟數據之間的長遠關系即:協整cointegration模型獲2003年諾貝爾經濟獎，為經濟學上一重大突破，他發明的分析模型被廣泛應用於宏觀經濟預測分析風險評估及金融市場的分析。
  19. This paper used the method of e - conometrics made a forecast of china ' s industry of pharmacy in 2050 and studied the trend and set up a lot of models. from the view of exterior we forecast the gross products of domestic of pharmacy. from the view of interior we forecast the frame of pharmacy ' s market and performance

    本文運用計量經濟學方法對未來五十年醫藥產業的發展趨勢作了研究，建立了多個時間序列模型，並預測了2050年醫藥產業狀況文章從外部與內部兩個視角對醫藥產業進行了預測分析，外部從宏觀方面通過對醫藥產業的產值，資金利稅率，企業數量以及醫藥產業在gnp中所佔的比重的預測，描述了醫藥產業的宏觀發展前景。
  20. The traditional methods of times series can not be used for the unit root process. but economic phenomenon has long term equilibria relationship between each other, so we can seek cointegration for the multi - unit root process. if they have cointegration relationship, there must be long term equilibrium among them while other factors act as short - term impact

    對于具有單位根過程的經濟指標數據，傳統的時間序列方法不能使用，但是經濟現象往往又表現出它們之間具有的長期均衡關系，因此，對于多個單位根過程，可以尋求它們之間的協整關系，如果經濟指標之間具有協整關系，則它們之間就具有長期均衡關系，而其它因素的作用只是短期隨機沖擊而已。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書