經濟組織種類 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngjìzǔzhīzhǒnglèi]
經濟組織種類 英文
kind of economic organization
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 組 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由不多的人員組成的單位） group 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（組織） organize; form Ⅲ量詞（...
  • 織 : 動詞（編織） knit; weave
  • 種 : 種名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 類 : Ⅰ名1 （許多相似或相同的事物的綜合; 種類） class; category; kind; type 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞...
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  • 組織 : 1 （組織系統） organization; organized system 2 （組成） organize; form 3 [紡織] weave 4 [醫學] [...
  • 種類 : kind; class; description; type; variety
  1. But in the real world, a broad intermediate zone exists between the pure hierarchy organization and the pure perfect competitive market organization. in the zone, there are lots of kinds of organization forms which economics, particularly the new institutional economics, call " intermediate organization "

    而在現實經濟世界里，在純粹的層級組織和純粹的完全競爭市場組織之間，存在一個寬廣的中間地帶，處于這個地帶上有著多種類型的經濟組織，經濟學理論，特別是新制度經濟學理論把它稱之為「中間性組織」 。
  2. In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the

    本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈，由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里，如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此，正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析，這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先，統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數（ ti ）每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標，利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析，從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯，且可知沖擊程度和時滯度，進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著，從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司（ beauty ）的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險，該篇從博弈擴展圖入手，分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配，研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈，然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的，投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手，在一些特定條件的限制下，給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。
  3. It is applied to business administration extensively, and has had enormous economic and social benefit. the teaching management of colleges and universities is the course in which a goal is to be realized

    目標管理是一種動員全組織參與的，以制訂、實現和檢測目標為全過程的管理方式，作為一種現代科學管理理論被廣泛應用於各類企業管理，並產生巨大的經濟效益和社會效益。
  4. Besides, vr & do is a leading conception according to the development of international scientific research and talent ' s management and situation of operation. some domestic and international virtual organization or operation of embryonic form indicate that it is a kind of effective way which adopts to talent ' s organization and scientific research organization in economical time

    同時， vr & do的提出是根據國際科研方式的發展和人才管理和運作的態勢引發的一種超前構想，國內外某些類似的虛擬機構或雛形的運作也表明，它是適應知識經濟時代人才組織和科學研究組織的一種卓有成效的方式。
  5. With the knowledge economic coming after industry economic, it ' s necessary for enterprise that organization structure be changed

    當人類告別工業經濟時代走向知識經濟時代之際，企業組織結構調整成為一種必然的現象。
  6. The spirit of civil law concerns more individual benefit, rather than entire increment benefit of society. the law substance of the united states ’ exclusion approval of kyoto protocol is that, it, with the view of it ’ s sustainable increase of increment benefit, acknowledge civil law spirit and negative economy law spirit in international environmental protection domain, regardless of the increment benefit of the whole world ( particularly developing country ) we should permeate the international environmental protection cause with the reinforcement of economic law spirit in the international environment treaty. the several aspects followed are analyzed in the text, the punitive compensation is one kind of economic law duty form of independence, and the system of punitive compensation

    我們要以強化國際環境條約中的經濟法精神滲透來推動國際環境保護事業。本文在以下幾個方面進行了探討，懲罰性賠償是一種獨立的經濟法責任形式，應當將懲罰性賠償制度引入到國際環境條約中。在國際環境條約中賦與法人和自然人起訴權，可以更好的保護法人和自然人的合法權益;另外注重聯合國和國際環境非政府組織的作用，促進國際環境條約的發展，以此來推動國際環境保護事業，保障人類的發展與公平，促進人類整體增量利益的可持續發展。
  7. This paper chiefly has the below management achievements : ( 1 ) from the angle of strategy, " increase pole " theory combining area economy has got the strategy fixed position location thoughts of the sincere software company of sichuan and competition tactics. even if by the technique innovation is the foundation, and who after screening establishes and constructs establishes the difference competition superiority of enterprise on " increase pole " platform with the tool in the analysis the strategy method ; ( 2 ) appling organization behavior theory, 1 set " value model of strategy fixed position location " has been put forward on the foundation that we really apply. so, has gone on the quantitative analysis, and possessing certain persuading power ; ( 3 ) on the foundation studied in the whole course established to " value model of strategy fixed position location "

    本文主要有以下管理成果： 1 、從戰略管理學的角度，結合區域經濟的「增長極」理論得到了四川世誠軟體公司的戰略定位思想和競爭策略，即以技術創新為基礎，在運用戰略管理學的分析方法和工具篩選后確立和營造的「增長極」平臺上建立企業的差異化競爭優勢； 2 、運用組織行為學和投資學的理論，在實際應用的基礎上，提出了一套「戰略定位的價值模型」 ，並進行了定量分析，具有一定說服力； 3 、在對「戰略定位的價值模型」建立的全程進行研究的基礎上，結合不確定性管理理論，提出了一套「不確定性控制分析方法」並用以比較和分析了各種不同類型方案的價值回報和風險，以確立各方案對環境的反應水平，從而判斷其優劣； 4 、全面評價和綜合評估戰略管理思想在實際商務運作過程中的地位和范圍。
  8. It uses the software of phoenics, imitating stratified air distribution of three - dimension turbulence in large space at many kinds of working at in k e pe in bo at arch wi m for ndds cut ords ed as pe of air ~ for wt pe of - w op of ~ nd we ch de ^ t wt the pe pe the pe ed co the bo of mp nd - - ds the for for the nd ~ or ~ for ds in tw pe bo inedwh edfor bo an all chwt to gr - - rpwhthe ~ oftw -, so ihat it co ha the ed ofds be all ghthemeedch

    使用phoenics軟體，對多種工況下高大廠房大空間分層氣流組織進行三維紊流模擬。主要研究了高大廠房內的水平隔斷氣流，分析送風噴口類型、送排風口位置、障礙物高度、地面干擾氣流等因素對隔斷氣流的影響。在經濟性和實用性上得到最優化的結果，為大空間變動塵源復雜氣流的優化組織研究提供了參考。
  9. Upon the dawn of the 21st century, the social and economic system with companies as its core is facing dramatic changes, the main feature of which is the emerging of organizations characterized by it, knowledge accumulation and sharing, as well as the shift of sparseness among various resources

    在人類邁入21世紀時，以企業為核心的社會經濟系統正面臨著一個巨大的飛躍。其基本標志就是信息技術、知識積累和知識共享為特徵的組織的興起，各種資源的稀缺性發生了相對轉移，進而對原有的企業內在和外在的框架提出了挑戰。
  10. Professor chiu ming ming and ms. zeng xihua, at cuhks department of educational psychology, examined how different types of motivation affected students mathematics learning based on data from the organization for economic cooperation and development oecd

    中大教育心理學系趙明明教授和曾細花小姐根據經濟合作及發展組織（簡稱oecd ）所提供的數據，研究不同種類的動機如何影響學生的數學學習。
  11. Theoretically speaking, there are many means to lightening primary product ' s market risk, for example, developing agricultural insurance, developing primary product ' s time - bargain, etc. thus according to the chinese present social and economic condition, improving the peasant systematization and developing peasant cooperated economic organization in the circulating field are the appropriate means to resist primary product ' s market risk, in the first part of this dissertation i have defined the concept of primary product ' s market risk, expatiated the premise term and reason which induces primary product ' s market risk, and described its basic character ; then applied statistical method to analyze primary product ' s market risk china is faced with, and indicated that the primary product ' s market risk has become a dominating risk of the agriculture ; following that, on the basis of describing category, originated mode, management style of the peasant cooperated economic organization in the circulating field, i illuminated its problem and offer the countermeasure ; in addition, i attach a case which can demonstrate the function of the peasant economic organization in the circulating field on the aspect of lightening the primary product ' s market risk

    從理論上來說，規避農產品市場風險的手段多種多樣，譬如開展農業保險、發展農產品期貨交易等，但是結合中國目前現實的社會經濟條件，提高農民的組織化程度，發展流通領域農民合作經濟組織才是目前抵禦農產品市場風險的現實途徑。本文開篇對農產品市場風險的概念進行了界定，並詳細論述了農產品市場風險產生的前提條件、形成的原因及其基本特徵；然後運用統計分析的方法對我國目前面臨的農產品市場風險進行了分析，並指出農產品市場風險是現階段我國農業面臨的主要風險；緊接著在闡述農民合作經濟組織的類型、發起方式、經營管理等的基礎上分析說明流通領域農民合作經濟組織可以切實有效地規避農產品市場風險；最後闡明流通領域農民合作經濟組織存在的問題，並給出了對策性建議，另外還附上一個實例說明流通領域農民合作經濟組織在規避農產品市場風險方面的作用。
  12. According to relevant laws in our country, private firms refer to those profit economic organizations based on hiring labors which are invested or taken hold by natural persons, mainly including the sole ownership, partnership and company

    根據我國有關法律的規定，私營企業是指由自然人投資設立或由自然人控股，以雇傭勞動為基礎的營利性經濟組織，主要包括獨資、合夥和公司制企業三種類型。
  13. The urban spatial structure in this paper is the inner one of a city, is the spatial reflection of the mankind ' s various social economic activities and the function organization of the particular city region, it includes the structure of land use, the spatial structure of economy, the spatial distribute of the population, the spatial structure of employment, the transportation network structure, social spatial structure, the spatial structure of living activities, etc. by field survey of 1134 land - value samples of urban region of siping, based on the correlative theories of the regional economics, economic geography, urban geography and urban economics, adopted the gis and the quantitative and qualitative methods, this article analyzes the character and problems of the spatial structure of siping city during the transitional phase from temporal and spatial factors, discusses the influences of the land - value on the urban spatial structure from temporal, spatial and structural dimension, put forwards the countermeasures that optimizes the spatial structure under the constraint of land - value

    本文所指的城市空間結構為城市內部的空間結構，是人類的各種社會經濟活動和功能組織在特定城市地域上的空間投影，包括土地利用結構、經濟空間結構、人口空間分佈、就業空間結構、交通網路結構、社會空間結構、生活活動空間結構等。本文通過對四平市城區1134個地價樣點數據的實地調查，在綜合運用區域經濟學、經濟地理學、城市地理學、城市經濟學等相關學科理論的基礎上，採用gis ，運用定性與定量相結合的方法，從時間、空間兩個序列分析了轉型期四平城市空間結構特徵和存在問題，並從地價的時間、空間和構成等三方面探討了轉型期四平市地價對城市空間結構的影響，提出了地價約束條件下優化四平城市空間結構的對策。
  14. As a wholly new economic conformation, new economy has induced transformation of the society, marked as powerful individual computer, high - speed long distance communication and internet it made all economic layers in the stage of revolution and also behaved prominently that knowledge element has been one of the most important economic resources and the modes of manufacture organization, market organization etc. at this new circumstance, multinational corporations are sure to be affected by the new economy and the foreign direct investment is sure to show a lot of new points too

    作為一種全新的經濟形態，新經濟以能力強大的個人電腦、高速遠程通訊和國際網際網路的快速發展為標志，引發了人類社會的轉型變化，使社會經濟的各個層面都處在一個變革的階段，突出地表現為知識要素成為最重要的經濟資源以及生產組織方式、市場組織方式等產生深刻變化，並逐步形成新的社會生產體系、新的市場結構和新的社會環境。在這種新的環境下，跨國公司的對外直接投資必然要受到新經濟的影響，跨國公司對外直接投資也必然會出現?些新的特點。
  15. After the reform and opening up to the world, with the development and reform of science and education, people realized again that the teaching and research section could not meet the demand of variety advanced university

    改革開放后，伴隨著科學技術進步、知識經濟的到來、高校內部管理體制改革的深化和教育教學改革的不斷深入，人們進一步意識到教研室這種單一的教學基層組織形式不適合於我國目前類型層次多樣的高校發展需要。
  16. The article combines the european union ’ s ( eu ) foreign policy for the present development, the long historical origin of a integrated europe, and eu ’ s concept of a foreign policy integration, meticulously analyzes the eu ’ s foreign policy for economy, the “ common foreign and security policy ” and the problems which resulted in enlargement of the community during the advance of integration, and based on these, attempts to propose possible strategies and solutions for political, economical, and diplomatic aspects. the article mainly adopts taxonomy analytic method, dynamic analytic method, case - study analytic method, induction analysis and other methods. it enriches and enhances " the new function principle " theory, " policy accord between government " theory, " the international political economy influence ” theory and more, and take these as foundation, explains in theory level that from eu ’ s economical integration to foreign policy integration which it is a inevitable progression pattern of a multi - theory - supported development

    文章結合歐盟對外政策的發展現狀，從歐洲一體化的歷史淵源和歐盟對外政策一體化的概念入手，努力剖析了歐盟對外政策中對外經濟政策、共同外交與安全政策和東擴政策在一體化進程中存在的問題，並依此在政治、經濟、外交幾個方面嘗試性的提出了可能的應對措施與辦法，旨在對于歐盟對外政策一體化問題做出基本面的分析，為世界上其他一體化組織的發展、正確認識世界政治經濟格局的變化提供經驗借鑒和理論支持。文章主要採取分類系統分析法、動態分析法、個例分析法、歸納分析等方法，在理論上充實和豐富了「新功能主義」理論、 「政府間政策趨同」理論、 「國際政治經濟影響理論」等，並以此為依託，在理論層面上說明了歐盟由經濟一體化邁向對外政策一體化的發展是一個事物進程多種理論支撐的發展規律。
  17. Modern economic society is composed largely of different varieties of organizations, especially the economic organizations ; they are the main objects of management studies

    現代經濟社會是由不同種類的組織構成的，其中以經濟組織最為重要，它也是管理學研究的主要對象。
  18. " foreign enterprises " mean foreign companies, enterprises and other economic organizations which have establishments or places in china and engage in production or business operations, and which, though without establishments or places in china, have income from sources within china. the income tax on foreign enterprise is different from the income tax on enterprises with foreign investment. any foreign enterprise which has no establishment or place in china but derives profit, interest, rental, royalty and other income from sources in china, or though it has an establishment or a place in china, the said income is not effectively connected with such establishment or place, shall pay an income tax of ten percent on such income

    外國企業所得稅包括兩種情況:一類是指在中國境內設立機構、場所，從事生產、經營的外國公司、企業和其他經濟組織，就其取得的來源於中國境內的經營所得和與機構場所有實際聯系的其他所得按收入減除成本、費用及損失后的余額，即應納稅所得額徵收33 %的企業所得稅;另一類是指在中國境內沒有設立機構、場所的外國公司、企業和其他經濟組織，就其來源於中國境內的利潤、利息、租金、特許權使用費和其他所得，或雖設有機構、場所，但上述所得與其機構、場所沒有實際聯系的，就全部所得不扣減費用徵收10 %的預提所得稅。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書