經濟開發基金 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīngjìkāifājījīn]
經濟開發基金
英文
sedf-
At the same time, economic crisis, financial deficit and other factors such as burden of debts reduced greatly the governments " ability to invest and borrow money, private sources funds again were sought to cover up the capital shortage. on the other hand, some international consortia were looking for ways to invest for the purpose of maximum of profit. hence some international contracting companies and experienced developing countries began their trial to promote private ownership and operation of infrastucture projects, through the way of accession agreement with limited recourse
然而進入80年代，現有的基礎設施已不能滿足經濟發展和人們生活的需要，而經濟危機、財政赤字、沉重債務負擔等因素使政府的投資能力和對外借債能力大為減弱，只能轉而尋求私營部門的資本來彌補資金的不足；同時國際上一些大財團因資本積累，急於加快資本周轉和增值，追求利潤最大化，一些國際承包公司和有經驗的發展中國家開始探索通過有限追索權貸款以特許方式促進私人擁有和經營基礎設施項目。It deals with our country ' s situation, the present of the old aged population, the measure to carry the old aged political socialization. it considers that is the economic base to safeguard the old people ' s lawful interests, to solve their living difficulties, the community is the principal way to advance the old aged political socialization ; relaying the community to arouse the masses to help respect and love the old people is the social base, to strengthen the management to ensure the funds throwing is the key question, to train old aged personnel is the main assortment, to arouse the enthusiasm of the masses and the old people is the good measure, to promote the socialization must be helped by the public opinion, the first to built the community management system to help the old people with their life, the second is to organize the community ' s cultural and physical activities, the third is to help the old people to resist the feudalism
認為：維護老齡人口的合法權益，解決他們生活中的實際問題，是促進老齡人口政治社會化的經濟基礎；社區是促進老齡人口政治社會化的主要通道和平臺；依託社區，發動城市居民參加志願者助老服務隊伍，營造尊老敬老氛圍，是促進老齡人口政治社會化的社會基礎；加大監管力度，確保資金投入的效果，是促進老齡人口政治社會化的關鍵環節；開展系統的專業培訓，提高老齡工作隊伍素質，是促進老齡人口政治社會化的重要保證；調動社會各方力量以及老年人自身的積極性，廣泛參與和支持，是促進城市老齡人口政治社會化的重要措施；促進老齡人口政治社會化，要加大輿論的引導和支持；促進老齡人口政治社會化的切入點一是建立社區老年思想政治工作機制，把思想政治工作滲透到社區管理、社區服務、治安聯防、老年學校、鄰里互助、解決老年人生活困難等多種形式的活動中去。Rapid prototyping technology changed the traditional pattern of product design, which could offer product sample for the designer, reduced design cycle and quicken the schedule of new product design, and it gave the decision - makers visual feeling. ; rp technology provided kinds of molds including resin - boncled mold laminate mold, investment mold and lost foam casting mold and so on for sand casting investment casting and cavityless casting, it could also use direct shell production casting to make pattern dies metal dies die - casting dies injection dies directly, and it could even produce casting products in small scales. the applications of fdm technology in plaster precision casting and the rapid casting technology based on sls technology were introduced, the organic combination between rapid prototyping tecnnology and foundry process, which initiated a new period of rapid manufacturing metal parts, by using advanced new technology alternated traditional foundry industry to make it looked brand - new, thus, the competition of foundry industry would be improved ; rapid prototyping technology offered a rapid economical feasible technical method, common processes of using rapid prototyping technology to produce dies were discussed, in the paper it explored that. the problem of combining rapid prototyping technology with electric arc metal - spraying technology to make metal dies and technics in dies manufacturing of combining rapid prototyping technology with precision casting, rapid tooling based on rapid prototyping, integrated advanced new technology and tradition technology of rapid prototyping manufacture, each superiority were exerted, rapid prototyping technology had been an efficiency measure to rapid update products and develop new product, and to middle -
快速成型技術改變了傳統的產品開發模式，可以為設計者提供產品樣件，縮短設計周期，加快新產品的開發進度，為決策者提供直觀性；快速成型技術迅速提供砂型鑄造、熔模鑄造、實型鑄造用的各種模樣，包括樹脂模、層壓模、熔模和消失模等，還可採用直接制殼鑄造法直接製造熔模鑄造用的壓型、金屬型、壓鑄型、注塑模，甚至直接製造小批量鑄件，介紹了熔積成型技術在石膏型精密鑄造上的應用和基於選擇性激光燒結技術的快速鑄造技術，快速成型技術與鑄造工藝的有機結合，開創了快速製造金屬零件的新階段，對用高新技術改造傳統的鑄造工業，使其面貌煥然一新，增強鑄造行業的競爭能力；快速成型技術為母模的製造提供了一條快速、經濟、可行的技術途徑，討論了利用快速成型技術製造模具的一般工藝方法，探討了將快速成型技術與金屬電弧噴鍍技術結合起來快速製造金屬模具問題，以及快速成型技術與精密鑄造技術相結合的模具製造工藝，基於快速成型製造的快速模具技術，集成了快速成型製造高新技術和傳統技術，發揮各自優勢，已成為產品快速更新換代和新產品開發及中、小批量生產的有效手段之一。Since the new china was established, it has set up a complete system of industry and commerce throughout more then 40 years " development. especially after our country beginning reform and open policy, it has made much progress in its economy. now, xiamen has become a beautiful modern city, which has market economic system, good development in public construction, electron, machinery, chemical, instrument, textile, building material, financial and communication service
新中國建立以後，經過五十幾年的建設，廈門市已建立起了較為完備的工商業體系，尤其是改革開放以來，其經濟更是有了飛速的發展，已基本建立起了一座以港口為龍頭、高新技術為先導、以電子、機械、化工、儀器紡織、建材為支柱的且商業、旅遊、金融、電信等配套設施完備、市場經濟較為成熟、經濟交流活躍、人民生活比較富裕的新興城市。However, once we take all - sided and impersonal view over the housing finance, we will definitely realize the conflict between the high speed and the low efficiency of it. in this paper, it ' s analyzed that there ' re five factors affecting the efficiency of housing finance, based on the basic situation of china as a developing country and according to some related theories of the western economics. the first one is the dual - track interest rate which presumes that price of housing credit financing is under the control of government to a certain extent, and the rest is open
因此，本文從我國作為一個發展中國家? ?這一基本國情出發，以西方經濟學中有關理論為依據，分析影響我國住房金融效率的因素主要包括：利率雙軌，即一部分住房信貸資金價格受到政府的管制，而另一部分住房信貸資金價格則是開放的；住房金融機構產權不清，特別是政策性住房金融機構產權不清而導致金融創新動力不足，金融工具品種單一，不能滿足居民需求多樣化的要求；住房信貸中由於較高的交易費用，而使內耗偏高、效率降低；住房金融機構不健全，既不存在真正的住房金融機構又缺乏相應的擔保機構；此外，住房金融中融資機制不完備，長期信貸資金來源不足與資產負債的期限結構不匹配也是影響住房金融效率的一個主要因素。Western mining companies abide by " mining serve the country ", " resources serve the country " concept, with the western mining capital, technology, institutional advantages and the local party committees, the government ' s attention and support, based on taojiang in taojiang integration antimony resources and the basis of yiyang, the development of other non - ferrous metal resources, and make contribution to the local economy
公司遵循西部礦業「礦業報國」 、 「資源報國」的理念，藉助西部礦業的資金、技術、體制的優勢和地方黨委、政府的重視與支持，立足桃江，在整合桃江乃至益陽銻資源的基礎上，開發其他有色金屬資源，為地方經濟獻計出力。We are a professional asset manager for economic development and private equity funds
美國米日丹管理集團是一家專業的資產管理者，管理經濟開發和私募股權投資基金。With the social and economic development and changing, china ' s joining the wto in particular, the environment in which the insurance operating changes greatly. the fluctuation of interest rate, rise of loss ratio, development of capital market and competence of international insurance magnate, all of these make insurance investment necessary and important to china ' s insurance company. in facing the competition, insurance companies now attach a great importance to insurance investment strategy
我國保險業經過近20年的發展取得了長足的進步，保險公司積累了大量的可以運用的資金，隨著我國經濟環境的改變和保險業的對外開放尤其是我國加入世貿組織，保險業的經營環境發生了根本變化，我國保險賠付率的上升、銀行利率的變化、資本市場的發展、國外保險巨頭的競爭以及投保人要求的提高，使得保險基金投資對我國保險公司的生存和發展具有越來越重要的意義，良好的投資收益成為保險公司贏得競爭的最重要環節。Tianjin gradually developed into the most important exported, industrial and financial center in northern china since its port - opening, and soon began to play a leading role in the exported economic system, with its advancing location, excellent transportation, commercial background, free environment, develop chances and wide market, which, as a result, greatly put forward the modernization process of this vast area
摘要具有優越地理區位、便利交通條件和良好經濟基礎的天津，開埠后又利用通商口岸所特有的寬松環境、發展機會和廣闊市場，逐步成為北方最大的對外貿易中心、工業中心和金融中心，成為近代北方經濟的龍頭，極大地推動了北方廣大地區經濟的現代化進程。On the base of foregoing studies, chapter 5 puts forward the countermeasures to improve present affordable housing policy integrated with the situation of our country and foreign experiences of resolving public housing problems. that is to clearly define the orientation of affordable housing, to improve the supply mode and regulate housing construction, to establish strict supervision system and constitute reasonable housing allotment measures, to develop housing finance that serves the policy to promote construction and consumption of affordable housing, to establish dynamic adjustment mechanism of the policy, and so on
第五章在前文的研究基礎上，結合我國的國情和國外解決公共住房問題的經驗，有針對性地提出完善我國經濟適用住房政策的對策，包括明確經濟適用住房的定位；改善供應模式、規范開發建設；建立嚴格的監管制度、制定合理的分配辦法；充分發揮政策性住房金融的促進支持作用；建立政策的動態調整機制。For example, disturb a country ’ s normal financial order, reduce the independence and effectiveness of monetary policy, weaken the government ’ s fiscal basis, make the country ’ s exchange rate fluctuated fiercely, etc. so it is important to learn deeply about the cause 、 approach and affection of currency substitution, to find the policies and methods to keep it away
例如:擾亂一國正常的金融秩序，影響貨幣政策的獨立性和有效性，削弱政府的財政稅基，造成一國匯率水平的劇烈波動等等。因此，深入了解貨幣替代現象的成因，途徑，影響，找到防範貨幣替代的政策手段，對于中國在開放條件下保持宏觀經濟的均衡發展，維護本國貨幣體系的穩定，有著重要的作用。Since 1980s, the risk investment was the focus of the attention of the economic academic community in developed countries especially in u. s. a. not only the basic theory of the indenture economics, information economics and the agency by agreement shows the operational mechanism of the risk investment, but also the means of the experience and empirical analysis are used to study the risk investment ’ s positive affection to the development of the high - tech industry and economy
本文在系統梳理風險投資基本理論與國內外研究進展的基礎上，對美國風險投資的發展歷程及影響因素、風險投資資金來源與風險投資機構的組織形態、風險投資機構的決策過程、風險投資機構與創業企業的契約關系、風險投資的退出途徑等問題展開了具體分析。並且以風險投資對象企業? ?高科技創業企業的治理結構為實例，剖析了以知識經濟為背景的企業權力轉移論，對有關假說進行了經濟學理論與經濟現實相結合的批判。Article 9 in terms of the forestry production and construction in ethnic minority autonomous areas, in line with the stipulations of the state in regard to the autonomous right of ethnic minority autonomous areas, the state and the people ' s government at the provincial or autonomous region level will offer more autonomy and economic benefits than ordinary areas in connection with forestry development, timber distribution and forestry fund utilization
第九條國家和省、自治區人民政府，對民族自治地方的林業生產建設，依照國家對民族自治地方自治權的規定，在森林開發、木材分配和林業基金使用方面，給予比一般地區更多的自主權和經濟利益。On the base of the explanation of the system and exhaust about the fieldbus technology and the concept and principle of fieldbus control system ( fcs ), i combine the tendency of the development of the thermal automation technology in power plant, use the prevalence of the fieldbus adequately, and bring up the designing thought and scheme about the application of foundation fieldbus and expert system and fieldbus equipment management in the system of the auxiliary control in the power plant, in order to make the production and running of the power plant more convenient, more safe, more economical and more dependable
本文旨在對現場總線技術在火電廠生產過程式控制制中的開發與應用進行積極的嘗試和有益的探索，在系統解釋、闡述現場總線技術及fcs的概念與原理的基礎上，結合火電廠熱工自動化技術的發展趨勢，充分發揮現場總線的優勢，提出將基金會現場總線技術、專家系統和現場總線設備管理應用於電廠輔助控制系統中的設計思路和設計方案，從而使電廠生產運行更方便、安全、經濟、可靠。From the development of circular economy in developed countries, we can get some experiences : ( 1 ) to improve the legal system ; ( 2 ) to accelerate cleaner production in enterprises ; ( 3 ) to enhance the research and development of science and technology ; ( 4 ) to reinforce environment education the idea of circular economy has been introduced in our country, and there are some problems for our development of circular economy, for example, the government, enterprises, and the public cannot act properly
德國、日本等發達國家已經步入了循環型社會，這些國家的循環經濟發展歷程給我國提供了啟示：首先，要加強法制建設，制定環境經濟政策，加大資金投入力度，發揮政府的職能作用來構築循環經濟發展的制度環境；第二，要加快實施清潔生產，促進工業生態群落的耦合，在企業中開展環境會計與環境審計，通過企業變革來奠定循環的基礎；第三，要加大科技開發，保障循環的實現；第四，通過環境教育來促進公眾參與。This paper from the view of financial capital globalization, studies on the effects of financial capital flow, the relationship between capital flow and financial crisis, the choice of regulation or deregulation and the problem of china ' s financial safety. firstly, this paper discusses the conceptions of economic globalization, financial globalization and financial capital globalization and based on the existing capital flowing theories and financial theories, sets up an academic framework for further study. secondly, this paper applies a representative new currency crisis model - - - - - - c - p - r model to analyze the effects of capital controls
本文首先對金融資本全球化與經濟全球化、金融全球化進行界定，在充分吸收現有的資本流動相關理論和金融危機理論的基礎上，建立起統一的理論分析框架；然後運用一個有代表性的第三代貨幣危機模型? ? c ? p ? r模型分析了資本控制的有效性；繼而，建立了一個小型開放經濟的三階段模型進行了資本控制有效性的數理分析，並在此模型中，運用博弈論進一步探討了間接資本控制的有效性及有效稅率；進而，比較討論了發展中國家可供選擇的資本控制措施，認為資本控制應主要採用間接措施；最後，從資本流動角度對中國金融安全現狀進行分析，並有針對性地提出政策建議，尤其是資本帳戶的開放一定要恪守循序漸進的原則。The tasks of the csc are to use legal and economic means to manage the affairs of the chinese citizens studying abroad and of the foreigners studying in china, take charge of the management and utilization of china scholarship, determine the relevant assistance projects and modes, formulate management regulations and put the scholarship to best use ; manage the bilateral and multilateral exchange or unilateral scholarships between china and other countries ; manage other matters concerning educational exchanges and scientific and technological cooperation on behalf of relevant organizations, insitutions nad individuals inside and outside china ; provide financial support to the projects conducive to the development of chinas education and its friendly relations with other countries ; strive for donations from home and abroad, expand the sources of the scholarship and increase the scholarship ; establish contacts with its counterparts at home and abroad and carry out exchange and cooperation with them
基金委的任務是，用法制和經濟手段管理出國留學和來華留學事務負責管理使用國家留學基金，確定有關資助項目與方式，制定管理規章，發揮基金使用效益受委託管理各項與國外雙邊多邊交換或單項獎學金，並接受境內外有關組織機構和個人的委託，管理有關教育交流和科技合作方面的其它事務，資助有益於發展中國教育事業和對外友好關系的項目爭取境外捐助，拓寬基金來源，增加基金積累與境內外相應機構建立聯系，開展交流與合作。Korean enterprises should take following countermeasures : an effort to get access to china ' s service markets, deepening the composition of export commodities, focusing on upgrading industries etc. part v deals with the perspective of sino - korean trade, holding there are underpinnings of mutual advantages and there is a bright future for trade as long as institutional and policy blocks are removed. finally, some schemes are raised for further opening markets in china : a midvlong term strategic act to advance towards china ' s market, closer contact with local governments, expansion of sino - korean technological trade, flexible employment of edcf, overseas investment capital and capital of international financial institutions and international financial markets, market segmentation from regional features in china, fostering skill - intensive industries instead of pure processing industries, establishment of more joint ventures to lighten the burden on capital etc
文章的最後為韓國進一步開辟中國市場提出了若干方案：韓國要把進軍中國市場看作一項中長期的戰略性舉措；投資到中國的企業應集中開辟中國原輔材料的出口和1產品：加強與地方政府的接觸，實現出口線多變化；大力發展韓中兩國的技術貿易；靈活性的利用經濟開發協作基金（ edcf ） ，海外投資資金及國際金融機構和國際金融市場資金；根據中國的地域性特徵進行市場分割，利用地方政府的經濟自主權制定出經濟協作方案；韓國對中國的投資要從單純的加工業解脫出來，發展技術密集型的產業；多設立合資企業，合作投資可能更減少對資金的負擔。The edifice of station highway tall couplet that center of company business affairs is located in a sector of an area of gold of lukewarm state city 6f, have the office space with 1137 capacious square metre ; one area, 2 areas are located in base of first phase production respectively division of estate of tian gong of industrial district of abundant of cany bridge sand, wu, have modernization to produce workshop 12000 much square metre, existing employee 1200 much people, produce per year high - grade dress 8 million ; in build area of new industry garden to be located in developing zone of economy of sea of ou of lukewarm state city, total investment amounts to a rmb 180 million yuan, cover an area of 68 mus, floor area 73092 square metre, 6000 much people can be accommodated to be engaged in design of dress research and development, production, sale and management after building
公司商務中心位於溫州市黃金地段的車站大道高聯大廈6f ，擁有1137平方米寬敞的辦公空間；一期生產基地一區、二區分別位於藤橋沙裕工業區、梧田工業區，擁有現代化生產廠房12000多平方米，現有員工1200多人，年產高檔服飾800萬件；在建新工業園區位於溫州市甌海經濟開發區，總投資達人民幣1 . 8億元，佔地68畝，建築面積73092平方米，建成后可容納6000多人從事服裝研發設計、生產、銷售和管理。The paper explains the economic reasons for the development of ngos, introduces in details the activities in terms of alleviating international poverty, protecting labor rights and environment, promoting sustainable development, and coordinating international finance and international trade, and the roles ngos are playing regarding the coordination of international economic relations, summarizes the concrete ways of how ngos influence the international economic relations, and provides the theoretical analysis as well
本文在考察非政府組織產生和發展的客觀經濟原因基礎上，著重對其在國際扶貧開發、維護勞工權益、促進就業、保護環境、推動可持續發展、國際金融和國際貿易等領域協調國際經濟關系方面所開展的活動及其發揮的作用作出詳細介紹，並對非政府組織影響國際經濟關系的具體做法以及理論實質進行了概括和分析。分享友人