經驗復合系數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngyànshǔ]
經驗復合系數 英文
empirical coefficient of reunion
  • : 經動詞[紡織] (把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線) warp
  • : 動詞1. (察看; 查考) examine; check; test 2. (產生預期的效果) prove effective; produce the expected result
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (重復) repeated; double; duplicate 2 (繁復) complex; compound Ⅱ動詞1 (轉過去或轉過...
  • : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
  • : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
  • 經驗 : 1 (由實踐得來的知識或技能) experience 2 (經歷) go through; experience; 經驗教訓 lessons from ...
  • 系數 : [數學] coefficient; ratio; modulus; quotient; factor
  1. The main contents are as follows. ( 1 ) filter cloth and the surrounding soil mass are taken as an approximate isotropy in horizontal section, the relationship of stress and strain is studied, the anisotropy is fully considered, the constitutive model of filter cloth reinforcement fly - ash compound is obtained, it is tested with numerous indoor experiments. ( 2 ) the permeable coefficient is introduced into the constitutive relationship of soil mass with relevant seepage theory ( kozeny - carman experience formula ). the test of filter cloth depositing hi the condition of long term seepage flow is done hi the dissertation, the varying regular of permeable coefficient without pressure is presented

    本文首先對國內外的研究現狀作了回顧和總結,然後主要針對土工織物加筋粉煤灰體的本構關和計算理論進行研究,主要內容有: ( 1 )將土工織物和周圍土體視為一種近似的彈性非線性橫觀各向同性體,研究它的應力應變關,充分考慮它的各向異性,得到土工織物加筋粉煤灰體的本構模型,然後通過大量室內試進行分析證; ( 2 )引入有關滲流理論,即柯茲尼-卡爾曼( kozeny - carman )公式,將滲透引進到土體本構關中。
  2. This thesis introduces the working principle, craftwork requirement, modeling process, control strategies and the realization of lf refining furnance bottom blowing argon control system. through the study and analysis of bottom blowing argon process control system, the thesis discusses the mean neural network model of controlled object and the mathematical models of the exectors, pwm adjustable pressure controller and pcm adjustable flux controller according to the relevant liquid knowledge and relevant data, including design data, test data and running data. to begin with the craftwork reguirement of bottom blowing argon and the actual instance of the control system, it presents the strategies of fuzzy parameters self - adaptive pid control used in pressure difference inner loop and fuzzy plus pi compound control used in flux outer loop which are based on the above modeling in order to carry out the accurate control of argon flux

    本文介紹了lf精煉爐底吹氬過程式控制制統的工作原理、工藝要求、建模過程、控制策略以及控制統的實現。通過對精煉爐底吹氬過程式控制制統進行研究與分析,並根據流體力學的有關知識以及有關據(其中包括設計據、試據和運行據) ,建立起了被控對象的平均神網路模型和執行機構(即pwm調壓器和pcm調流器)的學模型。在此模型的基礎上,從底吹氬工藝要求和控制統的實際情況出發,提出了壓差內環模糊參自適應pid控制策略和流量外環模糊pi控制策略,以實現氬氣流量的精確控制。
  3. In this paper, some characteristics of flow movement and sediment transport are analyzed by using the flume experiment data. the cross section of compound channel can be divided into four regions : the undisturbed region in main channel, the interactive region between channel and plain, the undisturbed region in flood plain and the boundary region. in the undisturbed regions, the distribution of longitudinal velocity along the depth has the feature of lograithmic. whereas, in the interactive region, the longitudinal velocity does not obey the logarithmic distribution law, but it can expressed as a revised logarithmic function by using a wake function. on the basis of the kinematic equation the velocity distribution of transverse velocity is obtained. in the boundary region, the longitudinal velocity obeys the law of parabolic distribution. furthermore, according to the simplified diffusion equation, the transverse distribution of sediment concentration in the interactive region is deduced. the analysis is in good agreement with the measured data

    本文根據漫灘水流的運動特點,將漫灘水流的式斷面分為主槽平衡區、灘槽交互區、灘地平衡區及邊壁區等4個區,並給出了各區寬度的公式.根據灘槽交互區垂線流速分佈的變化特點,提出了附加尾流函的對流速分佈公式.在簡化水流運動方程和泥沙擴散方程的基礎上,對灘槽交互區內垂線平均流速及含沙量沿橫向分佈進行了理論分析,提出了反映灘槽水流動量交換強度的橫向渦量粘性及橫向擴散的表達式,得到了漫灘水流垂線平均流速及含沙量沿橫向分佈的解析解,並與實測資料吻較好
  4. The collapsible loess is often met during the construction of the high - grade highway in the loess area, and the main failure is the uneven subsidence of the roadbed and the culvert, which affects the safe usage of the roadbed and the culvert, etc. directed against this, based on the chankou - lanzhou freeway construction, the paper analyzes the application of the composite ground formed by lime - soil pile under the bridge and designs the project, discusses the rules of the contact pressure, the stress ratio of the pile and the soil, compares the p - s curves of one pile, the composite ground formed by one pile and the composite ground formed by two piles based on the in - situ plate loading test, evaluates the bearing capacity of the composite ground of the project

    黃土地區的高等級公路建設中常遇到濕陷性黃土問題,其病害類型主要是地基土受水浸濕后引起路基、橋臺、涵洞等的不均勻沉降,直接影響路基、構造物等的正常使用。針對此問題,本文依託甘肅讒口至蘭州柳溝河高速公路建設工程,對橋基灰土樁地基應用的可行性進行了深入分析,根據具體工程進行了理的設計與計算,並配現場靜載荷試及壓力盒實測據,探討了基底應力分佈規律,樁土應力比,變形模量的變化關,對比分析了單樁、單樁和雙樁的p ? s關,對橋基灰土樁地基承載力進行了整體評價。
  5. Using the complex potential method in the plane theory of elasticity of an anisotropic body, the series solution of finite anisotropic thin plate containing an elliptical inclusion is proposed with the help of faber series. a hybrid element with an elliptical inclusion for anisotropic materials is obtained by using the hybrid variable principle, and the element efficiency is verified by numerical examples. the state of the damage is modeled by an elliptical soft inclusion, and using the point stress criterion based on characteristic curve and yamada - sun etc. criteria, the prediction of the strength of a composite laminate with damage is set up

    首先基於典層板理論,將材料層板的彈性問題化歸為均勻各向異性板來求解;採用各向異性體平面彈性理論中的勢方法,以faber級為工具,給出了有限大含橢圓核各向異性板彈性問題的級解形式;利用雜交變分原理,成功導出含橢圓核各向異性板雜交應力有限元,並用算例證了該單元的可行性和有效性;採用含剛度折減橢圓形彈性核的沖擊損傷模型,引入基於特徵曲線和yamada - sun破壞準則的點應力判據,建立了含損傷材料層板剩餘強度的分析方法;通過值計算詳細討論了各種幾何參對損傷層板應力分佈、剩餘強度的影響,得到了一列對工程應用具有實用價值的結論。
  6. Modification factors were given according to the relationship between elastic modulus reduction and tensile stress. the empirical elementarily formulas of damage evolution in tensile loading were given quantitatively, and verified by experiments

    通過彈性模量衰減與應力變化的關,確定了二維編織、三維編織c sic材料拉伸損傷的修正,初步定量給出了該材料拉伸損傷演化方程的公式並通過實證。
  7. Since the suggested method makes a significant improvement in wind speed, it is more suitable for wind field estimation over complex terrain than other methods which only concerns the effect of distance. then we calculate the wind change with evaluation, last we can conclude the wind abase the hilly terrain, we find the wind in westward and center plain is much smaller than other area. while the wind in northward hilly area is much bigger with the hilly arising. the wind of chongqing is the biggest period in spring ( april ), the smallest period in winter ( january ), the wind in summer ( july ) is bigger than its in autumn ( october )

    本文利用重慶及其周邊地區的常規氣象站的1951 ? 1980年30年的風速平均資料,針對雜地形風速診斷,以地理信息統為據處理平臺,根據重慶1 : 25萬dem據,來獲得重慶市實際雜地形的高程,提出了一種適於起伏地形的權重內插方法,通過引入一個表示地形起伏變化程度的因子,構造了一種新的權重函,來處理雜地形上的風速,通過與只考慮距因素同反平內插方法比較發現,本方法更適在起伏地形條件下使用;然後根據公式在地形上進行計算,得出重慶地區起伏地形下的風速分佈;得出重慶市的西部、中部平原地帶風速較小,而北部山區隨海拔高度升高風速也較大;重慶市風速最大時期為四月份,冬季一月份最小,夏季(七月份)大於秋季(十月份) 。
  8. The results indicates that the cubic logarithm polynomials can accurately reconstruct the raw thermal images in the experiment, and can effectively suppress the interference to defect recognition caused by random noise and uneven heating in the pt testing of composite laminates ; the digital images from data reconstruction have clearer defect display or higher defect resolution than the raw thermal images, and the quadratic coefficient image of cubic logarithm regression shows the highest snr

    結果表明利用三次對多項式回歸即可精確地重建本次實的原始熱像,同時能有效地克服材料層壓板脈沖熱像檢測中隨機噪聲和加熱不均效應對缺陷識別的干擾;據重建后所作的字圖像比原始熱像有更高的缺陷顯示度或分辨力,其中以三次對多項式回歸公式中的二次項所作的字圖像的信噪比最大。
  9. In view of the non - linear, uncertain and complicated characteristics of the combustion system in hot - blast stove, referring to the operating experiences at home and abroad, a fuzzy self - adaptive controller was used for controlling the temperature of the waste gas

    摘要針對熱風爐燃燒統的雜性、參的不確定性和非線性,結國內外的操作,為該統研製了帶修正因子的自適應模糊控制器。
  10. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全面、統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題,主要研究內容有: ( 1 )實、測定了20種常見生物質的能量(發熱量)和c 、 h 、 n元素含量,根據實結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測公式,並通過r _ ( 0 . 05 )檢;為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便; ( 2 )選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率( 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min )和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實,根據實據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程,並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函對其動力學參進行了求解,解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參,進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型,為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述,提供了理論和依據; ( 3 )為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間,在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實觀察和測定,得出生物質的長徑比( l d )一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間,平均為5 . 3的結果; ( 4 )採用雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究,解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間( t ) ,得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果,為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據; ( 5 )根據上述實結果,綜運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理,推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間( )與轉速(或頻率)理匹配理論; ( 6 )提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。
  11. An introduction is made on calculating the explosion limitation of the purely organic burning gas and the mixture made of many organic burning gases by using oxygen coefficient, also it systematizes the old formulas in common use, and simplifies the calculation, at the same time, it offers the speed calculation for the explosion limitation of complicated organic burning gas, whose result is fit for the practice

    摘要提出一種利用氧氣計算純凈有機可燃氣體和由多種有機可燃氣體組成的混氣體爆炸極限的計算方法,對目前常用的公式進行了整與修正,簡化了對混氣體爆炸極限的計算,也提供了對雜組成的混有機可燃氣體爆炸極限的快速估算,估算結果與實測值能較好吻
  12. The system - controlled iir filter and fft were realized using fpga in this paper, and modified pipeline structure is adopted to greatly raise the running speed in the system - controlled iir filter. in the same time, it is used that the algorithm of n - point complex to compute 2n - point real data block in the radix - 2 fft. it is different to the normal method in the adoption of pipeline single dual ram for each stage

    論文用fpga實現了統的受控iir濾波器和fft部分,受控濾波器採用改進的流水線結構,運行速度得到了大幅度的提高,同時運用n點dft演算法來計算2n點實據,在fpga中實現了基2的1024點fft ,同一般的實現不同,採用了流水線式的每級單個雙口ram的方法,節省了ram的容量,證,該設計符濾波器統的要求。
  13. The empirical relation, the monkman - grant relationship and the larson - miller parameter can be used for creep rupture life prediction for the three - dimensional c / sic composite, the damage can be accumulated during the tensile creep tests at elevated temperature

    用應力公式, monkman - grant關和larson - miller參這三種方法來估算3d - c sic材料的蠕變持久壽命。
  14. And, the coefficient of heat conduction, temperature rise and fall in shelter chamber experiment are made, the result shows the stable plate heat conduction method is applicable, the integration of experience formula for calculation of heat and cool load and experiment analysis is suitable for design and validation of temperature in shelter chamber, the integration can nicely reflect the condition of microclimate temperature in shelter chamber, and have importance reference value for research of microclimate condition in shelter chamber. at last, in article the comparison is made between the felt techniques and foam techniques of the laminate plates, and improved manufacture techniques of composite laminate is brought forward. the experiment indicates the improved techniques can ensure the structure strength and heat preservation and insulation performance

    基於軍用醫療方艙特殊的微環境使用要求,運用穩定平壁傳熱分析方法建立了軍用醫療方艙鋁塑夾層大板傳熱理論計算模型,對軍用醫療方艙鋁-聚氨酯-鋁夾層大板材料隔熱保溫性能進行了理論分析;運用分析方法進行了冷熱負荷計算分析;並對兩計算採用傳熱和艙室升溫、降溫試進行了對比試研究,結果表明穩定平壁傳熱分析方法計算傳熱方法可行,為方艙鋁塑夾層大板的隔熱保溫結構和性能設計提供重要依據,並準確表徵艙室內部微環境溫度條件,對軍用醫療方艙艙室微環境設計提供參考。
  15. ( 4 ) with the help of the experimental samples, a drnn identifier is trained off - line utilizing the compound identification method. the nonlinear dynamic model is achieved for the experimental mechanism

    4 .在統辨識方面,本文以實輸入輸出據作為訓練樣本,採用辨識方法離線設計了動態遞歸神網路辨識器,獲得了彈性連桿機構的非線性動力學模型。
  16. At the meantime, the rock mass may alternate between loading and unloading and it exists in certain kind of liquid, such as surface water, unconfined water, confined water etc for its intrinsic crannies. the practical rock mass concerned project must solve the key stability pr oblem after the understanding of the complicated mechanical characteristic and the deformation trends to guide the following project design and construction for the demand of security, economy, feasibility and validity. however, the intrinsic nonlinearness and complexity of the engineering rock mass become the main difficulty to predict the stability and deformation, the corresponding structure design must ensure enough safety with all the determinate or random force combination, so a model without the geometry distortion and constitutive equation warp is necessary to be built for the quantificational analysis of practical structure ' s stress, for the simulation of the real process and for the determinate evaluation system and optimization

    由於實際工程巖體其固有的非線性和雜性,使得求解對應的諸如其穩定性、變形等問題面臨較大的困難,而有關的工程結構的設計必須保證該結構在外來因素的作用下具有足夠的安全度、濟性和理性,這必然要求對巖體及其工程結構的受力與變形有一套量化評判體和優化技術,抓住實際工程問題的本質特徵並建立可行的符幾何模擬、本構模擬、受力模擬、過程模擬四原則的求解模型,通過該模型的值模擬成果來指導巖體工程的設計、施工及運營、管理;而巖體結構面的存在使得基於傳統連續介質力學理論的理論分析和值模擬面臨巨大的挑戰,物理模擬的試周期和成本也大大增加,而巖土體工程問題則成為典型的據有限、了解程度有限類問題,這類問題的解決需要綜應用理論分析、判斷、物理模擬和值模擬等方法,值模擬可以完成目前許多技術手段無法完成的實,如參控制,雜條件下的邊界條件的處理,同時值模擬具有高可重性,且值模擬的成本和人力開銷等遠低於物理模擬,因此研究巖土體工程問題的流形元值模擬方法是一項具有理論和實際工程應用價值的重要課題。
  17. Building thermal systems and grain drying systems are nonlinear time - delay coupled thermodynamic processes and considerable difficulty was meet when classical and modern control theories based on accurate mathematical model were used to control these plants. however, fuzzy control theory that can convert specialist knowledge into control rules brings new view for these complex systems control

    建築熱工統和糧食乾燥統都是雜的非線性時滯耦熱工過程,以精確學模型為基礎的典控制方法和現代控制方法對這類統進行控制時都遇到了較大的困難,而能夠將專家轉化為控制規則的模糊控制理論給這些統控制問題的解決帶來新的思路。
  18. In a water - supply system with constant press, press of punch has features that it is complicated, difficult to set up a precise mathematical model and with pure lag. so it is proper to control press with non - model control method based on man ' s experience

    恆壓供水統中,水泵出口壓力也具有機理雜、難以建立精確的學模型、有純滯后等特點,比較適於採用基於人工的非模型控制方法。
  19. Analyzing the composite foundation bearing capacity reduction coefficient of soil among piles by data gathering from practice engineering ; providing some advice and a regional experimental extent of selecting the bearing capacity reduction coefficient of soil among piles for designing composite foundation with cfg piles in loess area according to investigating results, with which give the designer a material to consult

    根據實際工程中採集的實據,對地基樁間土承載力折減進行了討論分析,根據實研究結果,給出了黃土地區的cfg樁地基設計中樁間土承載力折減的一個區域性的取值范圍,並對cfg樁地基的設計提出了一些建議,可供工程設計人員參考。
  20. The energy consumption analysis and experiment of the two systems, which are pump - control - motor speed governing system with inverter and hydraulic speed governing system with inlet throttle, are given. software direct compensating motor speed loss of open loop pump - control - motor speed governing system with inverter is studied deeply in theory and experiment. the applications of fuzzy control, single neuron control and genetic algorithm in pump - control - motor speed governing system with inverter are studied, and some useful conclusions are obtained

    所進行的主要研究工作如下:對主要參對變頻泵控馬達調速統的性能影響進行了時域模擬分析和開環階躍響應實研究;對變頻泵控馬達調速統和進口節流閥控馬達調速統進行了能耗分析和對比實研究;對軟體直接補償開環變頻泵控馬達調速統的馬達轉速降落進行了理論分析和實研究;對變頻泵控馬達調速統進行了補償控制實研究;研究了模糊控制、單神元控制和遺傳演算法在變頻泵控馬達調速統中的應用,均得到了有益的結論。
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