經驗類比 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngyànlèibǐ]
經驗類比 英文
analogies of experience
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 驗 : 動詞1. （察看; 查考） examine; check; test 2. （產生預期的效果） prove effective; produce the expected result
  • 類 : Ⅰ名1 （許多相似或相同的事物的綜合; 種類） class; category; kind; type 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞...
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  • 經驗 : 1 （由實踐得來的知識或技能） experience 2 （經歷） go through; experience; 經驗教訓 lessons from ...
  • 類比 : [邏輯學] analogy
  1. Case - based reasoning is a memory - based method which utilizes old cases and experience to solve new problem, and it can be seen as analogism from a case to another case

    基於案例的推理（ case ? basedreasoning ）是一種基於記憶，利用過去的案例和經驗來解決新問題的一種方法，它可以看作是從一個案例到另一個案例的類比推理。
  2. On the basis of the comparison of successful experiences of running agricultural education in developed counties, such as usa, japan and france, this paper put forward following viewpoints : in order to visualize the strategic status of hae, necessary protectionism must be offered through lawmaking and hortative policies, peasantry - undergraduates facing agricultural production must be cultured in the process of expanding and developing hae. the opportunities of developing higher agricultural vocational and technical education must be grasped in the process of realizing the transit from elite - education to popularization - education. existent and developmental room of hae must be unceasingly widened basing upon the road of distinctiveness, integration and internationalization

    文章在比較美國、日本、法國等國家發展高等農業教育的成功做法和經驗的基礎上，提出了要通過立法或制定鼓勵政策來彰顯高等農業教育的戰略地位，為高等農業教育的發展提供必要的政策性保護；要在大力擴張高等農業教育的過程中培養面向農業生產一線的農民身份的大學生；要在實現農科精英教育向大眾化教育轉軌的過程中抓住發展高等農業職業技術教育的機遇；要通過立足走特色化、綜合化和國際化的道路來不斷拓展高等農業教育的生存和發展空間；要正確處理精英教育與大眾化教育的關系，明確各類農業高校的生態位等發展高等農業教育的觀點和思路。
  3. We think the chemical pre - scientific conceptions of students come from common experience, ordinary language, social environment and inconsonant analogy. on the basis of conceptual change theory and conceptual change teaching model, we construct the conceptual change teaching model in chemistry composed five phases

    我們認為學生化學前科學概念主要源自：日常經驗、日常語言、社會環境、學校教學和不當的類比，具有隱蔽性、頑固性、與科學發展史的一致性等特點。
  4. Then summarize the experience, misplay and strategy in dealing with some sudden matters, and use them as reference in other alike activities in the future

    總結比賽運作過程中的經驗、失誤、以及處理突發事件的應急措施的策略，作為以後俱樂部運作同類活動的參考依據。
  5. In order to know entirely about the students " mental health current condition in northeast far area, and treat the existing questions correctly, develop the mental health education, ducuments, action studying, comparing and experience summarizing ; on the basis of analyzing and summarizing the trend and problems in the development of psychology health job, we investigate and analyse 4451 students mental health condition ranging from grade 4 in primary school to grade 3 in senior school. at the same time, we make an auxiliary investigation of the environmental elements ( condition of school job, condition of teachers " psychology quality, family environment ) that effect the students mental health, and combine with the job experience, we will make an expositions about reginal and practical interference tactics

    為全面真實了解東北邊遠地區學生心理健康現狀，正確認識存在問題，從而積極、科學地開展心理健康教育，採用調查法、文獻法、行為研究法、比較法及經驗總結等方法，在分析總結國內心理健康教育工作發展趨勢和存在問題的基礎上，對某地區市、縣、鄉各級各類學校小學四年級至高中三年級共4451名學生的心理健康狀況進行了調查分析；同時，對影響中小學生心理健康的環境因素（學校工作狀況，教師心理素質情況，家庭環境等）進行了輔助調查，並結合工作實踐，對區域性、具有針對性、實效性的干預策略進行了論證。
  6. Based on the experiment result, we choose the algorithm based on the word class cluster structure similarity getting, and improve on it

    經過實驗對比分析，我們確定在研究中採用了基於詞類串相似度獲取的方法，並對其進行了初步改進。
  7. This text takes civi 1 responsibil ity of securities fraud as objective of study, and legislative and judicial experiences of other developed countries and regions as references. combined with the present situation of domestic securities market, via the comparison and analysis of the systems of civil responsibility of anti - securities fraud between domestic and abroad, and through the classified study of five typical civil responsibilities of securities fraud practices, we have precisely discussed the fundamental theory and the key points of civil responsibility of securities fraud, concluded essential formations of civil responsibility of securities fraud, and in the end, it proposes the legislative orientation, principles for civil responsibility of securities fraud, as well as suggestions for system improvement

    本文以證券欺詐民事責任為研究對象，借鑒世界證券市場發達國家和地區的立法和司法經驗，結合我國證券市場的現實，通過對中外各國反證券欺詐民事責任制度的比較分析，對五種典型的證券欺詐行為民事責任的分類研究，深入探討了證券欺詐民事責任的基本理論和難點問題，歸納論述了證券欺詐民事責任的構成要件，最後提出了我國證券欺詐民事責任制度的立法定位、立法原則及完善相關制度的幾點構想。
  8. According to this kind of comprehensive evaluation of technical economy, there are little mature theory and comparative analyses approach in the world

    對于這類技術經濟綜合評價，目前國內外還沒有一套比較成熟的理論和方案比選分析方法，我國更是尚處于初始階段，積累的經驗也不多。
  9. The great drive served by the rural educational system reform to the development of rural community education, and the existing problems of rural education as well as both the opportunities and challenges faced with the rural community education. chapterlv. this chapter offers a comprehensive analysis of the current situation and existing problems of china ' s rural community education

    首先，闡述了農村教育理念的變革、現代農村社區教育思想的發展以及農村社區教育的興起與發展;其次，從教育目標與內容、類型與特點、組織機構與管理保障等方面，對目前農村社區教育的發展現狀進行了比較全面的分析，同時分析了農村社區教育的區域差異及基本經驗;最後，指出了農村社區教育面臨的問題，並對農村社區教育發展走向進行了分析。
  10. Applying the basic theories of spatial data mining and geomorphology, taking the loess plateau of north shaanxi province, china as the research area, this dissertation explored the theories and systematic structures of geomorphologic data mining and acknowledge discovery from dems, ascertained the systematic structures of topographic factors and synthetic topographic acknowledge, as well as systemically summarized mining algorithms from dems. the author pa id more attention also to analyze the principle and algorithm of flow length, curvature, relief, the earth ' s surface incision and gully density. in this research, the elementary constitutes and mining algorithms of regional character acknowledge in the loess plateau were probed

    本研究在廣泛總結前人研究成果與研究經驗的基礎上，利用空間數據挖掘和地形地貌學的基本理論，以陜北黃土高原多地貌類型區為實驗樣區，以1 10000比例尺dem為樣本數據，探討了dem中地形地貌數據挖掘與知識發現的理論方法和體系結構；確定了宏觀和微觀地形因子、地形綜合特徵知識的體系結構；系統總結了dem基本地形因子的提取演算法，並重點對坡長、曲率、地形的起伏度、切割深度和溝壑密度因子提取的原理與演算法作了深入的分析；提出了黃土高原地區區域特徵知識的基本構成及其系統完整、科學可行的挖掘提取演算法；擴充了arcviewgis軟體平臺中dem空間分析的基本功能；實現了以delphi7 . 0為平臺的地形信息輔助挖掘系統的設計與開發；完成了對黃土高原多地貌類型區（樣區）地形信息空間分異特徵的分析。
  11. First, realized a wegener - willie distribute based network traffic anomaly detection algorithm. we make use of wegener - willie distribute to analyze the inherent time - frequency distribution characteristics of the traffic flow signal. then according to the experience of analysis on historical flow, we construct a normal flow training sample aggregation and a abnormal flow training sample aggregation

    通過魏格納-威利分佈分析網路流量信號在時頻分佈上所反映出的內在特點，根據歷史流量的經驗構造正常流量和異常流量兩個訓練樣本空間，通過k最近鄰分類演算法將帶檢測流量信號的時頻分佈與訓練樣本進行比較，完成對檢測樣本的自動分類識別。
  12. On a basis of collection and analysis about domestic and foreign vehicles " window glasses in structure and technical parameter, by means of overall inductive analysis and comparison, bj1027 foton pickup and bj6486 foton car have been systematically analyzed and studied in particular their inner structure, operating principles and invalidation mode. in such a way can quality issues with glass lifter system of our vehicles be solved, also much experience will be accumulated as to improve lifter ' s design in the future as well

    本文將在收集整理分析大量國內外同類車型車門玻璃升降器結構、技術參數的基礎上，採用歸納、綜合、分析、對比等方法，來對bj1027福田皮卡、 bj6486福田輕客車門玻璃升降系統的內部結構、工作原理、失效模式進行比較系統的分析、研究，以解決我公司汽車產品車門玻璃升降器系統所存在的質量問題，同時為我們今後進行車門玻璃升降器系統的設計工作總結經驗。
  13. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  14. But in the past, it ' s always based on the experience to design the slewing frame, that is, by analogy or in terms of the principle of material mechanic to design the structure

    而過去對塔機回轉支承系統上、下支承座的設計主要是停留在經驗設計階段，大多採用類比法，或簡單的材料力學估算來設計支承座系統結構。
  15. Reduction crack in the pumping transfer concrete during the megathermal climateit is a diffcult problem. the unit undertaking project of no : 4 pump station for diverting water from the south to the north make a beneficial explore form the design of mix proportionging, control and the concret placing temperature to control the crack extension those experience can be referenced by the unit in charge of large scale pumping station project

    摘要高溫季節泵送混凝土裂縫控制的當前工程界一個難題，南水北調淮安四站工程建設中，建設單位科學安排、精心施工，從控制混凝土配合比、入倉溫度等多方面著手，對混凝土裂縫控制技術進行了有益的探索，並取得了預期的效果，為混凝土抗裂技術積累了經驗，對同類型泵站的施工具有重要的參考意義。
  16. The traditional assessment mainly relies on experience and judge by hand, and lack risk analytical method. in this way, the assessment is subjective and random. adopting the advanced risk management method can heighten the level of security client ' s management

    傳統的評估手段主要依賴經驗判斷和手工操作，缺乏現金的風險分析方法和風險量化手段，主觀隨意性強，勞動強度大，採用先進的風險評估技術可以在很大程度上提高證券類客戶管理的水平，風險價值法就是一種比較先進的評估技術。
  17. According to the geological data which was gained by exploration investigation, establishing a geological model which can reflect rock mass characteristics ; with analyzing the internal and exterior factors synthetically, the deformation and possible failure mechanism and mode of the cut slopes was confirmed which combines with stereoic projection and other techniques ; the stabilities of the 14 high slopes are estimated synthetically by applicable design codes and guidelines. with the estimate result and some other analysis methods, the rock mass mechanical parameters of slope are identified ; as a results, 14 high slopes fall into 4 categories based on rockmass characteristics and discontinuities. the stability and deformation of some typical slopes was analyzed with distinct element method by udec ; the safety factor of some dangerous slopes are calculated by rigid limiting equilibrium method for comparison

    首先著重研究影響邊坡穩定性的內在因素，主要是通過地質勘探、測量、現場觀測等手段取得研究區地質體的基礎地質資料，建立起能夠反映地質體結構特徵的地質模型;隨后綜合分析潛在的內外部影響因素，並結合赤平投影對邊坡可能的失穩模式或破壞機製作出判斷;運用已有巖體質量分類方法對沿線14個高陡邊坡穩定性進行初步的評價，並結合試驗研究、經驗判斷、工程類比等手段確定了坡體的巖體力學參數;根據穩定性初步評價結果將研究區14個高陡邊坡按開挖方式分為4大類，並利用離散元程序udec對各類典型高陡邊坡進行了穩定性計算分析;對潛在危險邊坡利用剛體極限平衡法求出了不同工況下的安全系數。
  18. There are five parts in the paper that discuss the achievement of carrying empirical analogue design methodology into computer programming

    文章主要從五個部分討論了經驗類比設計在計算機程序中的實現。
  19. The thesis is based on empirical design of underground engineering structures. by introduction of a computer program and combination of conventional empirical analogue design methodology and computer technology, the thesis develops the design philosophy of the underground engineering empirical design

    文章以地下工程經驗設計為基礎，通過引入計算機程序設計，將傳統的經驗類比設計方法和計算機技術結合起來，從而發展了地下工程經驗設計理論。
  20. The predication technical methods consist of experience - analogy, geochemical techniques ( e. g. geo - gas method and partial extraction of mobile forms ), geophysical techniques ( e. g. radioactivity survey, ground electromagnetism, earthquake technique, hole geophysical survey ), remote sensing, gis, and comprehensive information prognosis methods

    預測技術方法有經驗類比法，地球化學方法（如地氣法、活動態偏提取技術） ，地球物理方法（如放射性測量、地面電磁法、地震法和井中物探） ，以及遙感技術、 gis技術和綜合信息礦產預測方法等。
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