綜合調節器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zōnggědiàojiéqì]
綜合調節器 英文
combination governor
  • 綜 : 綜名詞[紡織] （織布機上使 經線交錯著上下分開以便梭子通過的裝置; 綜片） heddle; heald
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 節 : 節構詞成分。
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 綜合 : 1 （歸在一起; 聯合成一個統一的整體） synthesize 2 （不同種類、不同性質的事物組合在一起） syntheti...
  • 調節器 : regulator; adjuster; governor; controller; conditioner; actuator; phaser
  • 調節 : regulate; adjust; monitor; measure; take care of; condition; regulation; adjustment; conditioning...
  1. Firstly, the thesis briefly reviews the history of voltage and reactive power control technology, focusing on the defects of the equipment in use. then, with the theoretical analysis and the discussion on voltage and the characteristic of power system as well as the basic principle of voltage and reactive power control, the thesis makes a research on the character of voltage and reactive power control and interprets the controlling regularity of substation. in addition, with the consideration of the changes of transformer tips and the combined influence of capacity groups and reactive power and voltage, the thesis makes adjustment suggestion to the different operating - zones of voltage and reactive power

    本文從降低網損和提高變電站自動化水平著眼，對變電站電壓無功控制應用方面的問題進行了研究，本文首先簡要回顧電壓無功控制的發展概況，著重指出了現有電壓無功控制裝置的缺陷；通過理論分析，在討論電力系統電壓、無功調節特點以及電壓無功總體控制原則的基礎上討論了變電站電壓、無功控制特性以及控制原理，給出了變電站電壓無功的控制規律；考慮了變壓器分接頭的變化及電容器組的投切對無功和電壓的綜合影響，針對電壓、無功的各種運行控制區域給出了相應調節策略。
  2. The stability of electric power system has been being focused for a long time toprevent a power system from losing synchronism after sudden fault ， researchers have done much work and got many accomplishments this paper applied the direct feedback linearization ( dfl ) technique on the power system ， a strong nonlinear system simulation results by matlab proved this method efficiency main works and results are as follows ： this paper compared some existing methods in excitation control ， fast valve control and coordinated control respectively, analyzed the developments and actuality of nonlinear control research in brief, illustrated why ransient stability could be greatly improved by using the fast valve control in chapter 3 ， indicated the importance of coordinated control farther this paper introduced the inverse system theory, based on which ， discussed the dfl theory, pointed out which had consistency with the inverse theory, expanded the dfl theory combined the idiographic model equations ， made which adapt to the model of a single machine - infinite bus power system this paper referenced abundance articles and educed a set of equations ， which could describe the dynamical process of excitation and fast valve control for synchronous generators in the equations ， there were several very important parameters of power system - - rotor angle ( ) ， rotor speed ( ) ， generator q axis voltage ( eq ) ， transient voltage ( e ' q ) ， active power ( pe ) ， mechanical input power ( pm ) ， valve opening ( ) ， generator terminal voltage ( vt ) ， based on the model ， nonlinear coordinated controller and terminal voltage optimal controller have been designed by using the expanded dfl theory and lq optimal control theory the simulation results showed that the controller could keep power system transiently stable under the effects of a symmetrical 3 - phase short circuit fault ， which achieved better postfault regulation compared with another two routine methods ， one is the proportion excitation controller and proportion fast valve controller, the other is the proportion excitation controller and the optimal fast valve controller, which could exert good performance when met 1ittle disturbance either

    在介紹逆系統理論的基礎上，詳細介紹了dfl理論，通過比較闡明了dfl理論其本質是逆系統方法的一類，並結合具體課題推導出的模型方程將dfl理論進行了擴展，使之適應于電力系統這個強非線性對象。通過參考大量的書籍文獻推導出一套實用的可將大型汽輪發電機勵磁與汽門綜合起來進行控制的模型方程，此模型方程涵蓋了電力系統中特別引人注目的幾個量- -轉子角、轉子轉速、發電機q軸電勢eq 、暫態電勢e ' q 、有功功率pe 、機械功率pm 、汽門開度、機端電壓vt ，在此基礎上建立了實用的電力系統簡化的數學模型，並將擴展的dfl理論應用於此模型系統，結合線性二次型最優控制理論設計出大型汽輪發電機的非線性綜合控制器及機端電壓最優控制器，通過模擬實驗與採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁控制器+汽門比例控制及採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁調節器和基於二次型性能指標設計的最優快控汽門（考慮發電機的飽和因素）進行了對比，證實了採用此種控制器可以有效地提高電力系統的暫態穩定性，並且在電力系統遭受小干擾時同樣具有良好的調節性能。
  3. Then it probes the optimal pole - placement of hydraulic turbine governing system with the synthetical dominant pole - placement method based on the optimal state - adjuster and deduces the optimal relations of the parameters between the controlling objects and the regulating system

    之後，結合基於最優狀態調節器的綜合主導極點的配置方法，對水位調節模式下調節系統的極點進行最優配置，得出了調節對象與調節參數之間的最優函數關系。
  4. Measuring transducers and electronic display devices can be readily combined with electrical thermometers or thermocouples to form integrated small systems, largely as desired

    測量傳感器和電子顯示裝置可以很容易地按照需求與電子溫度計或者調節器組合而形成綜合小系統。
  5. Then the paper uses the same typical four network operating conditions as the primary given conditions and when adding one set of the parallel capacitor bank, changing the 330 / 220kv transformer tap changer position step by step to change the transformer ration, through this study methods this paper found out all the optimized combination of the tap changer position and the amount of input reactive power, also obtained four sets of the 330kv, 220kv and hokv s / s bus voltage and the active and reactive power losses changing curves. through analyzing the optimized combination control curve and the network power flow, the paper generalizes the rules as following : the chief measure of coordinative control is inputting shunt reactor in chengxian s / s in winter time both in the planning year of 2010 & 2005 ; in summer time in planning year of 2010 the chief measure is to input proper shunt capacitor

    本研究通過分析所獲得的最優綜合控制組合曲線及電網潮流，總結出了如下規則：隴南電網在2005年及2010年冬大、以及2005年夏小運行方式下，綜合控制應以成縣變投入適量並聯補償電抗器作為主要措施；在2010年夏小運行方式下則投入適量並聯補償電容器作為主要措施，再輔助以選擇合適的主變有載調壓分接頭來調節，達到控制網內無功潮流分佈合理、各變電站母線電壓在理想的范圍內時電網有功損耗最小，從而也提高了電網安全運行水平及供電質量。
  6. In the dissertation, a novel hybrid excitation constant voltage synchronous generator is adopted to improve the system performance, which takes the advantages of both electrical excitation and permanent magnet machines. a parted configuration is presented in order to design the structure of the generator. the adaptive digital adjustment is settled in principle using the single chip microcomputer 80c31 as the control core of the voltage regulator and adopting the proportion - integral - differential control as the control arithmetic, then a sample is made

    論文對同步發電機的工作原理、性能特點、電機本體以及電壓調節器的硬體和軟體設計進行了研究，針對稀土永磁同步發電機變載、變轉速情況下輸出電壓不可調的不足之處，採用一種新穎的電機型式? ?自適應復合勵磁恆壓同步發電機，綜合了永磁發電機和電勵磁發電機的優點，提出一種磁路分開的結構進行電機本體的設計，並選用單片機80c31作為電壓調節器的控制核心，比例?積分?微分控制（ pid ）作為其控制演算法，從原理上較好地解決了其電壓的自動數字調節，並試制了一臺樣機。
  7. Aim at the dtc ' s blemish mentioned above and the direction of dtc technique development, the dissertation put great emphasis on the work as follows, with an eye to exalt dtc system function : ( 1 ) a new speed - flux observer of an induction motor is proposed to enhance the accuracy of flux observing, which is an adaptive closed - loop flux observer and different from the traditions. a new adaptive speed - observation - way is deduced out according to the popov ' s stability theories ; ( 2 ) to improve the performance of dtc at low speed operation, we have to exalt the accuracy of the stator flux estimation and a new way of bp neural network based on extended pidbp algorithm is given to estimate and tune the stator resistance of an induction motor to increase the accuracy of the stator flux estimation ; ( 3 ) digital signal processor is adopted to realize digital control. an device of direct torque control system is designed for experiment using tms320lf2407 chip produced by ti company ; ( 4 ) bring up a distributed direct torque control system based on sercos bus, sercos stand for serial real time communication system agreement which is most in keeping with synchronous with moderate motor control ; ( 5 ) the basic design frame of the hardware and software of the whole control system is given here and some concrete problem in the experiments is described here in detail

    針對上面提到的直接轉矩控制的缺陷和未來直接轉矩控制技術發展方向，本論文重點做了以下幾個方面的工作，目的在於提高dtc系統的綜合性能： （ 1 ）提出一種新型的速度磁鏈觀測器，新型的速度磁鏈觀測器採用自適應閉環磁鏈觀測器代替傳統的積分器從而提高磁鏈觀測的精度，並且根據popov超穩定性理論推導出轉速的新型自適應收斂律； （ 2 ）改善系統的低速運行性能，主要從提高低速時對定子磁鏈的估計精度入手，提出了一種提高定子磁鏈觀測精度的新思路? ?利用基於bp網路增廣pidbp學習演算法來實時在線地修正定子電阻參數； （ 3 ）採用數字信號處理器dsp實現系統全數字化硬體控制，結合ti公司生產的tms320lf2407晶元，設計了直接轉矩控制系統的實驗裝置； （ 4 ）提出了基於sercos總線網路化分散式的直接轉矩控制系統， sercos （ serialrealtimecommunicationsystem ）是目前最適合同步和協調控制的串列實時通信協議； （ 5 ）基本勾勒出整個控制系統的硬體和軟體設計基本框架，詳細描述一些實驗中的具體的細節問題。
  8. The electric power harmonic comprehensive control system with low cast and high security is applied in this article. it adopts that sourced compensation links with non - sourced compensation herewhich the former is realized by high frequency pwm control technology and the latter is carried out by crystal switch formed by non - flow and over - voltage. it can realize stepless modulation with imaginary power, mightiness compensation of harmonic and negative electricity, and circuitry consumption debasing are achieved

    提出採用有源補償與無源補償相結合的電力諧波綜合治理技術及裝置，無源部分採用無涌流和過電壓的晶閘管控制電容器技術實現，有源部分採用高頻pwm控制技術實現，成本低、可靠性高、可實現無功功率的無級調節、強力補償諧波電流和負序電流，降低線路損耗。
  9. In this paper a new method based on sa4828 is proposed and realize through dsp, in order to solve the shortcoming which use more hardware resouces, and the problem in precision and stabilization, which is produced spwm using hardware or software simplie, the experiment shows that this method not only use littler hardware resources but also improve the precision and the stabilization. the tradition pid control can not adapt the change of parameter over the control object, and it can not solve the conflict between dynamic index and the static index. this paper introduced the principle of real time operation systerm uc / os - ii firstly. then analyzed the works in porting to dsp, and give the method to resolve the problems to porting it

    此外，這些調節規律本身不能很好的解決系統的動態與穩態指標間的矛盾，也就是說採用傳統的pid難以組成諸如機器人那樣需要完成快速跟蹤、高精度力矩綜合控制的伺服系統。為了解決控制對象參數變化時傳統pid適應性差的問題，本設計採用變論域的模糊pid ，提高了精度、改善了其調節性能。本文主要作了如下的工作，並取得了成就：利用集成晶元ad2s80來求取空間角度，提高了精度，簡化了控制的復雜性。
  10. This system has various kinds of sensors, such as pressure, temperature, electric current, voltage, controlling synthetically, etc. after a sensor does not work or takes off the line, other sensor of on - the - spot equipment will serve as the commander or the controller. so the system does not be influenced with for some sensor ' s trouble. this is the best advantage of control system based on fieldbus

    由原集散控制系統（ dcs ）升級為fcs系統，本文所討論的系統有壓力、溫度、電流、電壓、綜合控制等各種傳感器，當一個傳感器失靈或脫線后，其它有關傳感器會自動擔任指揮員或調度員，系統不會因為某一節點的故障而影響整個系統的運行，這是基於現場總線控制系統（ fcs ）的優勢。
  11. In this paper, a hybrid unified power quality conditioner ( hupqc ), the power electronic conditioner is combined with a group of passive power compensation, is presented to solve the problem. the structure of hupqc consists of a power disturbance monitoring and analyzing subsystem, a power quality conditioner and their control system, etc. all of parts of hupqc are designed under a unified plan

    為了解決這一問題，作者在研究電能擾動的調節中，首先提出了無源粗調電力電子器件細調、改善電能質量與改善功率因數相結合的混合式電能質量綜合調節器hupqc （ hybridunifiedpowerqualityconditioner ）設計方案。
  12. In this terminal, the dvb - based front - end interactive module comprises a double - tuner and embedded cable modem. it can simultaneously receive dvb digital tv programs and the interaction of broadband multimedia services. meanwhile the home terminal has variable interfaces, easy for expansion. this paper mainly focuses on the design of software and hardware architecture, high speed communication channel ， and the research of the implementation technology of the multimedia integrated services

    家用綜合業務終端採用了雙調諧器加內嵌cm的方法來構建終端系統的dvb前端交互模塊，可以同時完成dvb數字電視節目的接收和寬帶多媒體業務的交互，其豐富的介面類型便於綜合業務的擴展。
  13. According to the characteristic of nine - area diagram of substation vol / var coordinated control, this system gives the defination of fuzzy sets and the degree of membership of input / output variables, and designs corresponding control rules. the results of simulation demonstrate the system can satisfy the constrains of the day - adjusting times of the switching of on - load transformer and paralleled compensation capacitors, and ensure voltage quality, reactive power basical balance. considering the var requirement in different load time period and the control demand in load saltation, a improved control scheme is provided. the results of simulation show the improved scheme can meet the demand of vol / var in different load time period, protect the wrong operation when either voltage or reactive power appears saltation, and decrease the times of regulation of the switching of on - load transformer and paralleled compensation capacitors finally, a background software module of substation vol / var coordinated control is designed, based on the supervisory control and data acquisition system of substation

    模擬結果證明該系統能在各種負荷條件下確保電壓合格和無功基本平衡，且能滿足變電站對有載調壓變壓器分接頭日調節次數和並聯補償電容器組的日投切次數的限制。通過考慮不同負荷時段對無功功率的需求和負荷突變情況下的控制要求，對上述模糊控制策略進行了改進，模擬結果證明改進后的控制策略能滿足不同負荷時段對電壓和無功的要求、抑制電壓或無功突變情況下的誤動作，且有效地減少了有載調壓變壓器分接頭和並聯補償電容器組的調節次數。最後基於變電站scada系統設計了一后臺電壓無功綜合控制軟體模塊。
  14. A six - order dynamic model is established for a single - machine infinite bus system with parallel ac / dc transmission lines, in which the dynamic regulating process of the generator and hvdc are considered comprehensively, and the excitation controller is neglected

    基於單機無窮大交直流並聯系統，忽略勵磁控制器，綜合考慮發電機和直流輸電系統的動態調節過程，建立六階動態模型。
  15. The main works are organized as follows : a nine - order dynamic model is established for a single - machine infinite bus system with parallel ac / dc transmission lines, in which the dynamic regulating process of the generator, excitation controller and hvdc are considered comprehensively

    論文的主要內容包括:基於單機無窮大交直流並聯系統，綜合考慮發電機、勵磁控制器和直流輸電系統的動態調節過程，建立九階動態模型。
  16. In order to realize automatic and intelligent control better ; and to enhance the effect of electric power system ' s reactive power compensation and the economy of power network ; and to minimizing the times of checking in or out capacitor banks makes reactive power adjustment optimum, fuzzy control technology and genetic algorithm for reactive power optimization are proposed. we also mention how to make voltage and reactive power control optimum in the integrated automatization system of substation

    為了充分實現控制的自動化與智能化，進一步提高系統無功補償的效果和電網運行的經濟性，保證無功調節達到最佳的狀態而投切的電容器次數最少，還引入了模糊控制技術和遺傳演算法進行無功優化，探討了如何在變電站綜合自動化系統中實現電壓無功的最優控制。
  17. Through the analysis of a system identification example of x aero - engine eec ( engine electronic controller ), the result shows this method is effective

    經對某航空發動機電子綜合調節器燃油通道動態過程參數模型辨識的實例，驗證了該演算法精確快速。
  18. This project includes as follows : the major study of scientific monitoring of players ' training and of collection of physical training information, and of analytical system, and the comprehensive application and demonstration of advanced technique of training, and competition training and its development of equipment and material, and the study of scientific selection of players and of the injury function for sport and its adjustment, and of the method of quick curing of wound of human body, and recovery of players ' physical efficiency and supplement of their nutrition, and of the function of occurrence and recovery of sport fatigue, and establishment of the normal of diet rda players of physical efficiency and scientific interference etc

    重點開展運動訓練的科學監控研究；體育訓練信息採集、分析系統研究；先進訓練技術綜合應用示範；訓練比賽及其器材、設備研製；運動員的科學選材研究；運動損傷機理與調節研究；人體創傷快速修復方法研究；運動員體能恢復和營養補充；運動性疲勞發生和恢復的機理研究；體能項目運動員膳食rda的制定和科學干預等。
  19. Since pwm converters are the key part of hupqc, according to the application of this paper, the mathematical model about the series and shunt parts of tri - level pwm converters is presented in abc coordinate system

    電能質量調節系統的核心單元是pwm變流器，結合本文應用提出了三相abc坐標系下電能質量綜合調節系統的並聯補償單元和串聯補償單元的基本數學模型。
  20. As the electronics and control technique develop rapidly, unified power quality management equipments included unified power quality conditioner and unified power flow conditioner become more mature and available, which are expected to improve all - sided power quality

    隨著電子技術和控制技術的迅速發展，統一電能質量調節器和統一潮流控制器等綜合電能質量管理裝置的研究與應用日趨成熟，有望全面提高電網電能質量。
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