線路噪聲 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiànlùzàoshēng]
線路噪聲 英文
circuit noise
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 路 : 1 （道路） road; way; path 2 （路程） journey; distance 3 （途徑; 門路） way; means 4 （條理） se...
  • 噪 : 動詞1. （蟲或鳥叫） chirp 2. （大聲叫嚷） make noise; make an uproar; clamour
  • 線路 : 1. [電學] circuit; line 2. [交通運輸] line; route
  1. Based on the lucubration of adsl ' s transmission characters, the author concluded the main noise sources on the loop and their influences to the adsl ' s transmission performance

    本文作者在深入了解adsl傳輸特點的基礎上，總結了線路上主要噪聲源的特點及其對adsl傳輸性能的影響。
  2. Low noise amplifier ( lna ) is widely used in front end of a received set of mobile communication 、 wireless radio 、 blueteech technology and so on 。 the active device is the core of the circuit and has significant effects on the whole equipment, therefore, the design of the active device is vital in lna

    微波低噪聲放大器（ lna ）廣泛應用於移動通訊、無線電、藍牙技術等的rf前端。 lna中的有源器件是整個電路的核心，對整個放大器電路的性能有著重要的影響，因此有源器件的設計是lna的關鍵技術之一。
  3. This research production will take huge function for railway noise control, wayside layout and new railway aftertime

    本課題的研究成果必將對今後鐵路噪聲的控制及鐵路沿線的規劃及新建鐵路起到極大的作用。
  4. Two nonlinear simulation methods are designed by curve fitting method and anfis which seem simply and right in the simulation experiment. based on the model different control strategies also were realized in detail such as chopped current control ( ccc ), angular position control ( apc ), amplitude - change ccc and pi control. a simple torque sharing function ( tsf ) method and a tsf controller were designed which decreases torque ripple effectively

    文章中還建立一種基於模糊神經網路的非線性模型，並對比分析了三種方法，模擬中確定了電機的最優開通關斷角，在此基礎上實現了電流斬波控制、角度位置控制、變幅值電流斬波控制以及分段雙閉環pi控制，模擬結果表明，它實現了電機的正常運行，很好的抑止了電機轉矩脈動，同時有效地降低了噪聲。
  5. With linear time - invariant modeling of phase noise and definition of “ effective resistor ”, we analyze the critical parameters of the circuit and calculate the value of phase noise at the 1 / f ~ 2 region

    引入「有效電阻」的概念對電路的各項關鍵參數在線性時不變模型下進行理論分析和推導，得到相位噪聲在1f2區域的理論值。
  6. For high stability of the system, with the realization of hardware of the system, the second part of this paper starts from the transmission line theory, and studies the signal integrity problem of high - speed circuit system in light current. the causes of these signal integrity problems, such as signal delay, reflection, crosstalk, ground bounce noises and etc. are analyzed in theory. combined with actual design, key points of design and standard design flow of general high - speed, high - precision printed circuit board are summarized, which has been applied in actual system, and good effect has been achieved

    為使系統具有較高的穩定性，本文第二部分結合該處理器的硬體實現，從傳輸線理論出發，研究了弱電情況下高速電路印刷電路板中的信號完整性問題；從理論上分析了延遲、反射、串擾以及地彈噪聲等信號完整性問題產生的原因；結合實際設計，總結了一般高速、高精度印刷電路板的設計要點和標準設計流程，並在實際系統中獲得了應用，取得了很好的效果。
  7. This thesis explains the necessity of the character recognition technology of the computer at first, describe the meaning in which the handwritten numeral discerns ; pretreatment technology of handwritten numeral recognition, including two value, line segmentation, word segmentation smooth, removing noising, standardization and thinning are discussed two value concretely discusses whole threshold value, some threshold value, dynamic threshold value and utilize space information to carry on threshold, which are several kinds of common method of choosing threshold value, especially utilize space information to carry on threshold value is describe in detail ; adopting to the foundation of thinning based on mathematics morphology, thinning algorithm of serials same and thinning algorithm of protecting shape are discussed ; afterwards, according to principle ' s diagram of the on - line character recognition, by analyzing the structure feature of the handwritten numeral, this thesis has proposed the online recognition te chnology of the free handwritten numeral based on the stroke feature and the online recognition technology of the free handwritten numeral based on the multistage classifying device. detail narrated noise removing, stroke characteristic definition and discernment, distance criterion of whole word match ; then under the foundation of handwritten numeral segmentation, off - line handwritten numeral recognition is researched. especially minimum distance classifying device, tree classifying device and adaptive resonance ( art ) network classifying device is discussed at the same time, believes degree analyses are introduced to integrate a lot of classifying devices ; at the end, the typical application of the handwritten numeral recognition was briefly narrated, its application in extensive data statistics, financial affairs, tax, finance and mail sorting have been explored

    二值化時對整體閾值二值化、局部閾值二值化、動態閾值二值化和利用空間信息進行閾值選取幾種常用的閾值選取方法進行討論，特別對利用空間信息進行閾值選取進行了詳細論述；在對通過對基於數學形態學的細化的基礎上，討論序貫同倫形態細化演算法和保形的快速形態細化演算法；然後依據聯機字元識別原理框圖，分析了手寫數字的結構特點，提出了基於筆劃特徵的任意手寫數字在線識別技術和基於多級分類器任意手寫數字在線識別技術，對其中涉及的筆劃識別前的噪聲處理、筆劃間特徵量的定義及識別、整字匹配的距離準則進行了詳細敘述；繼而在對手寫數字的分割的基礎下對脫機手寫數字識別進行了研究，對基於最小距離分類器字元識別、基於樹分類器的字元識別、基於自適應共振（ art ）網路的字元識別分別進行了詳細討論，並引入置信度分析將多個分類器進行了混合集成；最後簡單闡述了手寫數字識別的典型應用，對其在大規模數據統計、財務、稅務、金融及郵件分揀中的應用進行了探索。
  8. Then we introduce the character of the atmosphere channel, which we emphasized on the atmosphere scatter, absorption and scintillation ' s effect on the laser beam. in chapter, we explain why we used cassegrain telescope to collect the optical signal at first, then the lightsource, detector, front amplifier used in optical communication has been compared to that of fiber communication, the noise including shot noise, thermal noise and background light noise has been explained here for analysis the snr and ber in the next section

    在第三章介紹無線光接入系統的光收發單元，採用多孔徑卡塞格倫式的收發天線對消除減小大氣湍流影響有較大作用，針對大氣通道的特點無線光系統收發單元在光源、光探測器、前置放大電路上存在許多有別于光纖通信的技術，同時還闡述了光接收機包括背景噪聲的噪聲機制和接收靈敏度、誤碼率等指標，最後給出了一個整個傳送鏈路的功率預算。
  9. At the same length, the insertion loss of different sub - channels also undergoes changes. this effect, along with the intrinsic background noise, impulse noise and the receiving sensitivity of modem on the adsl, will limit the maximum transmission distance on one single subscriber line

    首先，銅線的插入損耗將隨著線路距離的增加而成比例地增加，並且在同一距離下各子通道的插入損耗也發生變化，這個因素和線路固有的背景噪聲、脈沖噪聲、數據機的接收靈敏度一起將限制在單用戶線上adsl所能夠傳輸的最大距離。
  10. The precise clock source is crystal oscillator made of 74hc04 ; the mute circuit can conceal the error and solve the problem of noise ; the antenna switching circuit in the receiver is to select one antenna from two which receives signal better. it can improve the quality of the receiving audio signal, restrain the noise effectively and promote the system performance

    高精度的時鐘源是由74hc04構成的晶體振蕩器;靜音電路將出錯的音頻信號進行差錯掩蓋，很好地解決了噪聲問題;接收機採用兩副天線切換工作，提高了音頻信號接收質量，有效地抑制干擾，提升了系統的性能。
  11. On the base of studying imaging theory of lens, the imaging theory of laser confocal scanning microscopy was analyzed in detail in this paper, and the advancement of that the optical fiber was applied to the system was described ; on the base of completed the demonstration for whole project, the experiment scheme was designed ; the relationship between the main parameters of key devices and the resolution was deduced, and the requirements of coupling efficiency and vignetting effects to optical system was analyzed ; the design of optical system and the planar scanning controlling circuit was completed ; a new method was put forward to resolved the inherent non - liner scanning problem of the galvanometer scanner by using software liner controlling in circuit design, and the perfect planar scanning was realized ; at last the low noise, high multiple and non - distortion amplify circuit of photoelectric detector was completed

    本文在透鏡成像理論的基礎上，系統、深入地分析了共焦掃描顯微成像的機理，論述了應用單模光纖的激光共焦掃描顯微成像系統的優點；進行了總體方案的論證，並設計確定了單模光纖激光共焦掃描顯微成像系統的總體方案；從理論上推導分析了解析度要求與試驗系統中相關器件主要參數之間的關系，分析了系統耦合效率和漸暈現象對光學系統的設計要求；完成了方案中光學系統和二維掃描控制電路的設計，並在電路設計中採用了用軟體解決檢流計式光學掃描器（振鏡）非線性問題的新方法，能夠實現較為理想的二維模擬掃描；完成了高增益、低噪聲和低失真的探測接收系統的設計和調試。
  12. The dialing is slow and the system ca n ' t ensure the calling party fast and accurately put through the called one who is asked for receiving. 5. the bell ring is so low that the workers ca n ' t hear in the large - scaled working space with strong noise

    它存在的缺點有：工程布線麻煩、費用高；電話線路成本高且利用率低；系統可靠性差；呼叫速度慢，並且不能保證主叫用戶快速、準確地找到需要接聽的被叫用戶；振鈴聲難以保證在大范圍、強噪聲的生產場所下的工作人員接聽到。
  13. In the following chapters, a 16 - channel experimental phased array ultrasonic testing system is thoroughly explained, including digital beam forming, low noise programmable amplification of received ultrasound signal, multi - channel hi - speed hi - precision data acquisition, hi - speed real - time processing of multi - channel ultrasound signal, and hi - speed data transfer based on pci bus. in addition, the frame of software system is built

    本文詳細闡述了作者所獨立研製的16通道相控陣超聲檢測實驗系統，包括數字化超聲發射/接收波束形成、超聲信號的低噪聲程式控制放大、多通道高速高精度數據採集、多通道超聲信號高速實時處理、基於pci總線的高速數據傳輸等全部電路模塊的結構及工作原理，並說明了所編寫的底層軟體系統的框架。
  14. Abstract : based on the measures protecting the two primary schools along shenzhen - shantou expressway from noisethe paper presents some proposed programs and structure designs of noise barrier ; analyzes and discusses the monitoring of acoustics effect and the cost of work ， and finally gives some proposals

    文摘:針對深汕高速公路沿線兩所小學噪聲敏感點的防護措施，介紹了聲屏障的方案及結構設計，和對聲學效果檢測和工程造價進行分析探討，並提出若干建議。
  15. This article had the soundproofing harrier to in neijiang - kunming line weining section the land sector noise to carry on actual and carries on the analysis comparison to along the route other road sections noises in, obtained the neijiang - kunming line weining section railroad noise to the grass sea nature protection area wild animal ' s influence conclusion

    對內昆線威寧段有隔聲屏障的地段的噪聲進行實測並對沿線其餘路段的噪聲進行分析比較，得出內昆線威寧段鐵路噪聲對草海自然保護區野生動物的影響結論。
  16. The study provides one methodological design on multi - band planar metamaterials, to be applied in antenna substrate and noise suppression in microwave circuits

    該研究提供了一種多帶的平面型異向性結構的設計思想，在天線基板和微波電路噪聲抑制中具有廣泛的應用。
  17. With the software cadence, model establishment and parasitic parameter extraction are made on the main pcb lines of the proposed circuits. equivalent circuit models of common mode combined with differential mode current and noise simulation models are also established on full bridge switching - mode converters. study on the simulation of conducted interference noise is made with the software saber and the effects on the circuits " noise by the main parasitic parameters are also analyzed

    在對全橋開關型變換器電路工作原理分析的基礎上，建立了全橋開關型變換器主要元器件的電磁干擾參數模型，利用cadence軟體對其pcb主要印製導線進行了建模分析和寄生參數的提取，得到了全橋開關型變換器傳導干擾的共模、差模噪聲電流等效電路模型以及噪聲模擬模型，並運用saber軟體進行了傳導性干擾噪聲的模擬研究，分析了主要寄生參數對電路噪聲的影響。
  18. For recent years, adsl has world widely employed and widely used in many aspects such as vod, remote medical treatment and e - shopping etc. but we noticed that the traditional telephone networks are designed for the transmission of low frequency signals, and the adsl ' s frequency rang is from 0 to 1. 104mhz, so we must confront the signal attenuation, the loop line noise impairments, the crosstalk interferences, the bridge tap reflections and the rf disturbances problems and many other problems when transmitting the adsl signals one the telephone networks

    近幾年來， adsl在世界范圍內得到充分的使用，廣泛應用於視頻點播、遠程醫療、網上購物等各個方面。但是由於電話線網路是專門為傳輸低頻信號而設計，而adsl的頻譜范圍在0 1 . 104mhz內，因此在傳輸adsl信號時，面臨著信號衰減、線路噪聲、串音干擾、橋接抽頭反射和射頻干擾等等多方面的問題，這就要求在adsl開通之前對線路進行一系列的測試。
  19. In communications, to transmit data that arrive at the receiving end in an unintelligible jumble of characters, usually because of equipment malfunction or line noise

    在通信技術中，通常由於設備故障或線路噪聲，使在接收端得到的數據成為無法理解的一堆字元的數據傳輸失誤。
  20. In the paper, the composing and characteristic of railway line noise is introduced, and the characteristic of the frequency, the velocity, the distance and the height of the railway line noise is analyzed, which establishes the foundation for controlling the railway line noise

    摘要介紹了鐵路線路噪聲的組成以及特點，並且分析了鐵路線路噪聲的頻譜、速度、距離以及高度特性，為今後鐵路線路噪聲的治理研究奠定了基礎。
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