縱斷面設計 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zōngduànmiànshèjì]
縱斷面設計 英文
prlfile design design of vertical alignment
  • 縱 : Ⅰ動詞1 （釋放; 放走） release; set free; let go 2 （放任; 不約束） indulge; give oneself up to; l...
  • 斷 : Ⅰ動詞1 （分成段） break; snap 2 （斷絕;隔斷） break off; cut off; stop 3 （戒除） give up; abstai...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 設 : Ⅰ動詞1 （設立; 布置） set up; establish; found 2 （籌劃） work out : 設計陷害 plot a frame up; fr...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 斷面 : section; fracture surface; plane of fracture
  • 設計 : devise; project; plan; design; excogitation; layout; layout work; styling
  1. Because of that, engineers need to create the profiles piece by piece, and also, the data within profile drawings, such as cut - and - fill, engineers have to do it manually

    此外，縱斷面圖的各項數據資料，如：現地高程、設計高程、挖方、填方…等資料，也必須一項一項的手動完成。
  2. This paper summarizes main research means for plane and vertical section ' s design criteria of high - speed wheel / rail railway line, and carries through simple appraisal for all kinds of research means in the end

    對高速輪軌鐵路線路平縱斷面設計標準的主要研究方法加以總結分析，對相關研究方法進行了簡單的總結。
  3. Existing high - speed ' s temporary criterion in china aim at high - speed wheel - rail railway simply, but plane and vertical section ' s design criteria for maglev railway which run at over 350km. p. h still have no criterion to comply with

    我國現有的京滬高速鐵路暫行規范，只是針對時速在200 350公里的高速輪軌鐵路，而時速在350公里以上的高速磁懸浮鐵路的平縱斷面設計標準還沒有可以依據的規范。
  4. Abstract : the paper briefly analyzes and explains the main technicalparameters such as line plane design parameters, line longitudinal cross section and railway track specifications in the renovation of beijing - qinhuangdao railway line for the purpose of raising train speed

    文摘:結合京秦線提速改造設計的具體情況，對線路平面設計參數、線路縱斷面和軌道等主要技術標準的選擇作了簡要分析研究。
  5. 2. through using for reference main research methods of high - speed wheel - rail railway line ' s main technique criteria, this paper studies main technique criteria of maglev railway line, and brings forward some advised datum of magelv railway line

    通過借鑒高速輪軌鐵路線路平縱斷面設計標準的主要研究方法，對高速磁浮鐵路線路平縱斷面設計標準進行研究，提出了一些高速磁浮鐵路線路設計的主要參數建議值。
  6. With the using of microsoft visual basic 6. 0, a multimedia computer - aided design system of small type pumping irrigation district is developed in this paper. provided with the live multimedia messages as well as a good man - machine conversation mechanism, this system can help the user to finish the planning of an pumping irrigated area such as the layout of canal system, the selection of pump models, the establishment of the irrigation program, the calculating of canals " parameters, the estimate of the project magnitude, the selection of the field constructions, the economic analysis of the project, the output of results, etc, a new oo ( object oriented ) programming method is adopted in this system, various softwares are integrated in this systems as well by the " automation " technic provided by vb, in addition, the multimedia technic is applied to this system for the first time, it makes the system easy to ope rate. as for the optimization of the canals " section, a new optimization method is adopted based on the existing theories about the canals " section, and in this way, with the purpose of minimizing the project ' s investment as well as a stalized canal, limited by the longituding slope, the canals " best feasible parameters can be deduced. furthermore, a integral method to reckon the earth work is developed in this paper, by this way, the estimate precision of the earthwork is enhanced notably. this paper includes the particular illumination for the developing procedure of each systems " segment, and in the end, the directions of the system are demonstrated in a sample area which lies in the zhaija village, taizhou city, jiangsu province, the running results showed that the initial purposes are achieved effectively, and it has a preferable practicability

    在渠道縱橫斷面優化方面，本文在利用已經比較成熟的縱橫斷面優化理論的基礎上，提出以工程總費用最小為目標函數，以渠道縱坡i為控制變量，以渠道不沖不淤流速及灌區允許地面比降為約束條件，通過縱橫斷面聯動優化的方法得到渠道的最佳工程可行的斷面參數。另外，針對部分地區的取土困難的狀況，本文採用積分法計算渠道工程土方量，從而大大提高了土方量的估算精度，有助於準確控制工程投資規模及資金投向。本文詳細闡述了該系統所採用的編程方法、系統構成、系統各組成模塊的開發過程以及灌區規劃所採用的優化方法及原理，最後應用本系統對泰州市翟家村機電灌區進行規劃設計，運行結果證明其操作比較簡便，界面友好，運行速度快，規劃成果合理，基本達到了系統預定的要求，具備較強的實用性。
  7. Secondly, the basic principle on optimal design of structure is presented. based on the characteristics of aqueduct - stayed optimal design, cable optimization, aqueduct body selection optimization and aqueduct body vertical section optimization are included. the prestresses of cable - stayed, the dimension of aqueduct and the number of reinforcing steel bar are chosen as the design variables

    根據斜拉式渡槽優化設計的特點，本文將槽身優化分為索力優化、槽身橫斷面優化以及槽身縱斷面優化三個方面進行優化設計，確定斜拉索預應力、槽身斷面尺寸、槽身橫向及縱向預應力鋼鉸線配筋數量等槽身設計的主要變量。
  8. Through using for reference main research methods of high - speed wheel - rail railway line ' s main technique criteria, this paper studies main technique criteria of maglev railway line, brings forward some advised datum of magelv railway line, and puts up dynamical analysis with computer

    本文主要是通過借鑒高速輪軌鐵路線路平縱斷面設計標準的主要研究方法，對高速磁浮鐵路線路平縱斷面線形和設計參數值進行研究，提出了一系列設計參數建議值，並在計算機上進行了動力學檢算。
  9. 5 by using multi - window programming technology to combine vc + + with autocad, this thesis implemented comparison of plane, profile and across section, interactive design of profile, railway location by across section and setting location of bridge and tunnel. 6 this thesis expounded itself viewpoint on application model of profile optimization in scrlid, and has been used in system development. 7 by putting forward the summaries on the application model of professional design, this thesis established mathematics model of calculating terrain height of profile and across section, automatic setting location of the bridge and the tunnel

    2 、用面向對象的數據封裝和繼承技術實現了項目管理和方案數據的安全保護； 3 、選擇應用vc + + dao數據庫應用技術，完成了方案比選共用數據庫的開發； 4 、用autocadobjectarx定製實體技術，實現了線路平面拖放式交互設計； 5 、用vc + +與autocad相結合的多窗口編程技術，實現了平面、縱斷面、橫斷面三種圖形的對比顯示，實現了縱斷面交互設計、橫斷面定線和橋隧工程設置； 6 、就縱斷面優化在線路方案比選工作中的應用模式提出了自己的觀點，並在系統開發中得到應用； 7 、總結專業設計應用模式，建立了內插縱橫斷面地面高程、自動設橋、自動設隧數學模型。
  10. In the fourth chapter, based on the analysis and design of some modules closely relating to interactive design, the thesis completes the development of the railway location interactive design subsystem, and these modules are : railway horizontal line interactive design, comparison of plane, profile and across section, automatic and interactive design of profile, designing railway location by across section and setting location of the bridge and the tunnel

    第三章分析了線路方案比選工作過程中所涉及的數據情況以及數據管理方法，完成了方案比選綜合數據管理子系統的開發工作，第四章通過對線路平面交互設計、內插縱橫斷面地面高程、縱斷面自動與交互設計、橫斷面定線、橋隧工程設置等與交互設計密切相關的重點模塊的分析與設計，完成了互動式線路設計子系統的開發。
  11. The dynamic programming model for water conveying and distribution system design is firstly presented in this thesis in the aspect of systematic optimization. taking the minimum earthwork or total cost as objectives, the longitudinal and transverse cross sections of two - stage and more canal system can be optimized to obtain optimal canal slops and relevant parameters, which will satisfy the restraints of water levels without erosion and sediment

    在系統優化方面，本文在總結前人的基礎上首次提出了輸配水系統優化設計的動態規劃渠系協調優化模型，以土方量最小或總費用最小為目標函數，對兩級或兩級以上的渠系縱橫斷面進行優化設計，可得到滿足渠道不沖不淤、水位銜接及首末水位約束的最優縱坡及其相應的斷面參數。
  12. At present, in existing railway line ' s design criterion in china, the stipulate for plane and vertical section ' s design parameters is on the premise of design speed at 140km. p. h, however nowadays high - speed railway is on the premise of design speed at over 200km. p. h

    目前，我國現行鐵路線路設計規范中對平、縱斷面設計參數的規定是以設計速度為140km h為前提，而現今的高速鐵路都以設計速度為200km h以上為前提。
  13. Designers can use it to finish vertical alignments designs on computer " s screen by using mouse or keyborads freely and conveninently. thus, it can not only improve the level of softwares " practical application but also raise the efficiency and quality of design through cutting down designers " tedious formaltities works greatly

    通過鼠標拖動或鍵盤參數輸入，設計人員可以在計算機屏幕上方便靈活地進行路線縱斷面設計，不僅增強了軟體的實用性，而且大大減輕了設計人員的煩瑣的工作量，提高了設計的效率和質量。
  14. The project mainly solved the problems from the flood control, the morphological diversity of river profile and cross section, and the diversity of habitats in the river through the layout of shoreline and structures, the design of river profile and cross section, the design of riverbank protection, which is one effective engineering practice of eco - hydraulic engineering

    治理工程在岸線布置、沿河建（構）築物布置、河流縱橫斷面設計、岸坡防護設計等方面解決了防洪安全、河流縱向形態多樣性、斷面形態多樣性以及河流內棲息地多樣性等問題，是生態水工學理念的一次有效工程實踐。
  15. The assessment system software for driver ' s operation is designed and produced based on experts, knowledge about train traction calculations, operation experiences of excellent drivers, longitudinal profiles of running lines, train compositions as well as performance data of locomotives and rolling stocks, by use of object - oriented programming technology, in combination with data processing of train running monitoring device, train traction calculation, train dynamics analysis and optimized operation

    摘要以列車牽引計算專家知識、優秀司機的操縱經驗、行車線路縱斷面、列車編組及機車、車輛的特性數據等為基礎，將機車運行監控裝置的數據處理、列車牽引計算、列車動力學分析及優化操縱等相關內容有機地結合起來，利用面向對象的編程技術實現了機車司機操縱評價軟體的設計和製作。
  16. Operating speed is carried on to evaluate highway alignment consistency in this paper. calculating formula of operating speed on the horizontal and vertical section is brought out through kinetics of the kinetics of truck. predicting model of operating speed is brought out, with considering about the factor influencing operating speed, which provides important foundation for designing and redesigning highway and have important reference value

    本論文提出了用運行速度來評價公路線形的連續性，從汽車動力性能出發，推導出汽車在平面、橫斷面和縱斷面上的運行速度計算公式，綜合考慮影響運行速度的各方面因素，採用疊加法建立了運行速度預測模型，為設計和改建公路提供了重要依據，具有重要的應用參考價值。
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