羅馬法系 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [luómǎfǎxì]
羅馬法系 英文
roman law legal system（or family）
  • 羅 : 羅名1 （捕鳥的網） a net for catching birds 2 （篩子） sieve; sifter; screen 3 （質地稀疏的絲織品...
  • 馬 : Ⅰ名詞1 [動物學] （哺乳動物） horse 2 （象棋棋子） horse one of the pieces in chinese chess3 （姓...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 系 : 系動詞（打結; 扣） tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • 羅馬 : 1 （古代羅馬帝國） roman2 （義大利首都） rome羅馬帝國 [歷史] roman empire; 羅馬法 [法律] roman la...
  1. The civil law system can be traced back to roman law

    大陸法系可追溯到羅馬法。
  2. This article contains three parts, namely, preface, body and conclusion. the preface mainly introduces the discussing subject and writing purposes of this article. body is divided into four parts : from the beginning of actio in rem and actio in personam in roman law, the first part detailedly inspects and analyses the formation process of the dual rights system in historical research methods ; the second part discusses the theoretical framework of the dual rights structure from the aspect of system ; the third part mainly analyses the middle rights and the integration of real rights and creditor ’ s rights and the reasons for the emergence of these phenomena, pointing out that the emergence of these phenomena is unevitable in civil law system which ajusts social relationship with systematic code, and how

    正文分為四個部分:第一部分採用歷史研究的方法，從羅馬法上的對人之訴和對物之訴出發，對物債二分體系的形成過程進行了細致的考察和分析;第二部分從體系化的角度討論了物債二分體系的理論構成，對其理論架構進行了總體上的研究;第三部分著重分析了物權與債權的融合和中間狀態及其出現這些現象的原因，指出在運用體系化的方法調整社會關系的過程中，出現物權和債權中間狀態的權利形態是不可避免的現象，並對如何正確看待這些問題進行了論證;第四部分在前文論述的基礎上，對我國一些學者提出的制定財產法和設立財產法總則的觀點的可行性進行了分析，指出無論是從我國大陸法系的傳統還是從技術層面來看，制定財產法或設立財產法總則都是不可行的。
  3. At last, the value of the systematism is to be clarified in the second part, the author reveals the origin and the development of usufructuary right from the angle of contrast law. by describing the course of the usufructuary right in civil law countries, the author draws four conclusions. firstly, we should construct the system of usufructuary right on the focus of using property but not owning property

    運用歷史分析的方法，先後描述了羅馬法上用益物權的源起及在大陸法系各個國家的繼承，最後得出有益於我國用益物權體系構建的幾個啟示:一是我國應該以物的利用為中心構建用益物權體系;二是用益物權體系的設計應該從我國現實出發，具有中國特色;三是採用功能構造法，對用益物權體系進布戲j分;四是設立一個具有開放性趨勢的用益物權體系。
  4. Mortgage, as a kind of security, which was originated from the ancient security system of fiducia in roman law, had acquired development and maturity in common law

    按揭這一擔保形式，源於羅馬法的古老的信託質擔保方式，發展並成熟于英美法系國家。
  5. With regard to the theory of alteration of real right, the author firstly traces back to some theory on the alteration of real right in roman law and germanic law, and then tells us three theoretical patterns of alteration of real right based on the juristic acts chosen by the continental law family, finally gives us two types of construction patterns of the alteration of real right. part ii relates to the public summons of personal property right

    對於物權變動理論，筆者首先追溯羅馬法和日耳曼法上有關物權變動的一些理論；接著介紹了現代大陸法系各國各自所採用的基於法律行為的物權變動的理論模式，主要有三種模式：債權意思主義、物權形式主義、債權形式主義；最後擺出了物權變動理論構建的兩種方式：以物權行為為核心的物權變動理論、以公示公信為核心的物權變動理論。
  6. The theory of contracting liability for negligence, tracing back to roman laws, was first elaborated systematically by jhering, a german. it has been developed rapidly and adopted by the mainland law system, british and american law system and the unified law in international commercial affairs since 20th century

    締約過失責任理論思想溯自羅馬法，由德國耶林首次系統闡述，並從20世紀以來已迅速擴展到大陸法系、英美法系各國及國際商事統一法。
  7. The influence of the possession system of the roman law

    羅馬法佔有制度對兩大法系之影響
  8. Chapter two, sometimes is the common topic to civil law scholars, but the studying products fall short of depth and width, so this chapter is governed by the historic overview and comparative method, under the base of examining the development and vicissitude of roman trust notion, probing into why the civil law did n ' t develop and shape the institution of trusts like anglo - saxon jurisdictions, meantime collecting and analyzing the various experiences and lessons from a number of civil law countries, not only including mixed - system jurisdictions ( scotland, quebec ) influenced by common law tradition far - reachingly, but also including the various effects of the trust law codified by pure civil law countries ( liechtenstein, japan, latin american countries ), and the developments of domestic trust in holland and italy under the rectification of the trust hague convention, ad hoc, including the experiences and lessons of non - recognition trust countries ( germany, france, switzerland ) that they had been penetrating into the notions in civil codes, all is intended to " portrayed " the competitive panorama between civil

    第二章「信託觀念與民法傳統的沖突和融合」 ：這一主題一直是民法學者探討的核心問題，本部分採取了歷史考察的方法和比較分析的方法，在考察羅馬法中的信託觀念的發展和變遷的基礎上，探討了為什麼民法傳統沒有發展出如普通法系一樣的信託的若干原因，同時一廣泛地涉獵了民法法系各國繼受和發展信託觀念的不同的經驗和教訓，不僅包括深受普通法系影響的混合法系（蘇格蘭和魁北克）在民法傳統的物權法匡架中發展信託的獨特經驗，而且考察了純粹民法傳統的國家（列支敦斯登、日本和拉丁美洲國家以法典繼受信託的不同的效果，以及在1984年《關于信託的法律適用和承認的公約卜v發展國內信託例證?一荷蘭和義大利，更包括了對于沒有接受普通法系信託而在民法典中挖掘信託觀念的德國、法國和瑞十的經驗和問題，並意圖勾畫民法傳統中的信託與普通法系的信託相競爭的全景，介刑」析眾多經驗和教訓i的基礎上為我國《信託法》的發展提供借鑒。
  9. The whole argentine civil code is in a straight line of the roman law. moreover, the contributions made by spanish and french laws are in some way roman law

    整部阿根廷民法典屬于羅馬法的直系傳人。此外，西班牙和法國法律對它的貢獻在某種程度上也就是羅馬法的貢獻。
  10. The legal norms of an internal legal order can generally be devided into two catagories, i. e. norms of jus cogens and norms of jus dispositivum in a state of continental legal system which follows the legal tradition of ancient roman law

    承襲羅馬法傳統的大陸法系國家的國內法律秩序中的法律規范基本上可以劃歸為強行法規范與任意法規范兩類。
  11. The right of dwelling appeared in ancient rome at the earliest stage as a right of living in the house of others, and right of dwelling, usufruct and right of use are prescribed in personal servitude at the base of the system including personal servitude and easement

    作為一種非所有人對他人所有的房屋進行居住的權利，居住權最早出現于古羅馬，在羅馬法人役權、地役權的二元體系下，居住權和用益權、使用權共同規定於人役權之中。
  12. Preface the main issues that are to be discussed in this thsis, the practical value and the theoretical significance are also pointed here. chapter 1 the origin of incidental obligation, there is, in chronological turn, the introduction of its rome seeding era, followed by its establishment and theories in continental law empire. giving the comparative analysis between two legal system, the author analyzes its background and reasons for lack of legal power

    第一章介紹介紹附隨義務的產生，按照歷史進程，首先介紹羅馬法附隨義務思想的萌芽，進而介紹附隨義務大陸法系國家和地區的法律確立和學說，對英美法中的默示條款與大陸法系的附隨義務進行比較分析，最後對附隨義務產生背景以及法定化不足原因進行分析。
  13. Creditor ' s right protection originated from jus romanum. in ancient rome, obligatio was first thought to be personal relation. the debt was gone with the death of the detitor, which later on developed into general succession, that is, the heir inherited all the properties and debts

    遺產債權的保護肇始於羅馬法，在古羅馬，一開始，債的關系被認為是人身關系，債務人死亡，債歸于消滅，后發展為概括繼承，即繼承人承繼被繼承人所有的財產和債務。
  14. It was first posed by yelin, a famous german jurist in 1861 when he published an article, " fault in concluding a treaty : the compensatory responsibility of invalid contract and untenable contract " in the fourth issue of " annals of yelin ' s science of law, " whose chief editor was himself. in this article he systematically and deeply analyzed t he theory of responsibility for fault in concluding a treaty. he thought that under the condition that the contract is invalid or untenable, we should resolve issues according to contract law

    締約過失責任理論起源於羅馬法的誠信訴訟和誠信契約，最早由德國著名法學家耶林於1861年在其主編的《耶林法學年報》第4期上發表的《締約上過失：契約無效與不成立之賠償責任》一文中對締約過失責任作了系統而深入的分析，認為在契約無效或不成立情況下，應依合同法來解決，從而推翻了實證法學的無契約即無責任立論，被譽為「法學上的發現」 。
  15. Along with academic accumulation and the influence of kantian philosophy, especially with the study of savigny, transfer was interprets to juristic act of real right ; at the same time the juristic act of jus in persona was interprets to motive. through those explanations the principle of abstraction was systematized and rationalized. but the author thinks that abstraction only is logical

    德國法繼承了羅馬法上的這種發展趨勢，在長期的學術積累和康德哲學的影響下，特別是經過薩維尼的努力，給付被解釋成為一個物權契約，並通過將債的關系解釋為給付目的的目的? ?動機，實現了物權行為無因性的體系化和邏輯上的合理性說明。
  16. Part ii retrospects the history evolvement and construes the value of the system which include justice and efficiency. part hi reviews the system of alteration of action in our civil procedure law

    本部分回顧了羅馬法系和普通法系中訴之變更m到寬的發展史，並指出這些變遷無不體橢該制度不同價值取向之問的沖突和平衡。
  17. The principle of good faith originates from contract of utmost good faith and actio bona fidei under roman law. in an actio bona fidei, the judge may interfere the content of the contract according to the principle of justice and fairness and the sprit of good faith of the parties in the legal relationship

    誠實信用原則簡稱誠信原則，起源於羅馬法的誠信契約和誠信訴訟，誠信訴訟中承審員可以根據當事人在法律關系中誠信的精神，按公平正義的原則對契約內容進行干預。
  18. In the countries of continental europe and those areas influenced by them, the governing law dates back to roman law and is known as the civil law system

    在歐洲大陸國家和受它們影響的地區，目前適用的法律可追溯到羅馬法，被稱為大陸法系統。
  19. The right of dwelling is prescribed in roman law and civil code of civil law country and anglo - american law system, however, the system isn ’ t established in our country, and the theory of right of dwelling should be researched further

    居住權在羅馬法及大陸法系和英美法系主要國家的民法典當中都有所規定，然而，我國並未確立這一制度，居住權的理論研究也有待于進一步的深入。
  20. In nineteenth century, a debate occured in civil law system succeed to roman law which joint and several obligation was singular liability or complex number liability. many scholars agreed the latter one

    繼受羅馬法的大陸法系在十九世紀對于連帶債務究竟為單數債務抑或復數債務產生爭論，復數說得到普遍的贊同。
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