群集效應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qúnjíxiàoyīng]
群集效應 英文
cluster effect
  • 群 : Ⅰ名詞（聚在一起的人或物） crowd; group Ⅱ量詞（用於成群的人或物） group; herd; flock
  • 集 : gatherassemblecollect
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 群集 : affluxion
  • 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
  1. At first, according to the status quo of zhenjiang, this paper analyzes its predominance and bottleneck during the course of its development along yangtze. based on the study, by the combining of scalar computing and qualitative analysis, it selects the leading industries and the potential ones. meanwhile in a basis of the mechanism of the successive rising of the industry, it suggests to cultivate the impellent enterprises to create the localizing effect of the predominant industry, and supports the scientific foundation of the industry rational transition and continuous increasing

    筆者首先根據鎮江市的發展現狀，分析在以沿江開發為主線的發展過程中，產業發展的稟賦優勢和制約瓶頸，在此基礎上，通過定量和定性分析相結合的方法，遴選出鎮江市主導和未來發展的潛導產業，並根據產業連續增長的機理，培養推進型企業，依靠企業集群創造優勢產業的本地化效應，為產業之間的順利過渡和連續增長提出科學的依據。
  2. Firstly, this part analyzes development features of japanese industrial group, including formation factors, industrial distribution and scale, types of internal structures, development status and problems. secondly, on basis of expiating four typical cases, namely industrial group of toyota auto, kitakyushu industrial group, ic industrial group of kyushu, textile and clothing industrial group of fukui, this part summarizes basic laws of industrial group evolvement and its impacts of regional economy. thirdly, this part makes a theoretical summarization on relation between industrial group and unbalanced development of regional economy in japan, holding the view that industrial group has not only economy growth effects, but also economic structure evolvement effects and social improvement effects

    首先，分析了日本產業集群的發展特徵，包括它的主要形成因素、行業分佈及其規模、內部結構類型、發展現狀以及存在的問題;其次，對豐田汽車產業集群、北九州產業集群、九州地區ic產業集群、福井紡織服裝產業集群四個典型案例進行剖析，總結了產業集群發展變化的基本規律及其對所在區域經濟發展的影響;在此基礎上，對日本產業集群與區域經濟非均衡發展的關系進行理論總結，認為產業集群不僅有經濟增長效應，還有經濟結構演進效應和社會進步效應。
  3. From the aspects of agricultural economic and environmental ecological effects, were the effects and mechanism of rare - earth micro - fertilizer to improve the growth, development, quality and yield of the crops ; the adjustment of crops growth by influencing the number of microbial population in soil district and the function of the soil dehydrase, alkaline phosphatase, urease and sucrase ; the ecophysiological effects of alleviating the injure of acid rain, ultraviolet radiation, heavy metal on crops were illustrated ; the sureness of bee ' s use in agricultural was provided, according to the rule of the distribution and enrichment of be in crops

    摘要從農業經濟效應和環境生態效應二方面，論述了稀土肥料促進作物生長、發育，提高作物產量，改善作物品質的效應與機理；影響土壤區系中微生物種群數量和土壤脫氫酶、堿性磷酸酶、脲酶及蔗糖酶的功能，繼而反饋調節作物生長；緩解酸雨、紫外輻射和重金屬傷害作物的生態生理學效應；並以稀土在作物體內分佈與富集規律為參考，探討了稀土農用的安全性。
  4. Secondly, it introduces the technical effects including technical aggregation effects and technical collection effects

    接著介紹了虛擬企業的技術效應，包括技術聚合效應和技術集群效應。
  5. Firstly, this part analyzes location, natural conditions and natural resources, population and labors, socio - economic elements, and the impacts of global political and economic environment change on unbalanced development of japanese regional economy. secondly, through analysis on regional development before the meiji reformation, industrialization, formation of dual structure and regional development after war, this part puts forward that unbalanced development is an objective law and regional development policies of government ca n ' t change structure of unbalanced development essentially. finally, this part sums up motive mechanism of unbalanced development of japanese regional economy, including location directional feature, scale economy, congregation and diffusion economy, putting forward that the overall effects of the three types of mechanisms stated above can be summarized as industrial group effects, which is also the important mechanism of unbalanced development of japanese regional economy

    首先，分析了區位條件、自然條件與自然資源、人口與勞動力條件、社會經濟條件、國際政治經濟環境的變化對日本區域經濟非均衡發展的影響；其次，通過對日本明治維新前的地域開發、工業化及其二元結構的形成以及戰后的地區開發等過程進行了剖析，認為區域經濟非均衡發展是一個客觀規律，政府的地區開發政策並不能從根本上改變非均衡發展的格局；第三，總結了日本區域經濟非均衡發展的動力機制，主要包括區位指向性、規模經濟、集聚與擴散效應，指出上述三種機制的綜合作用可以概括為產業集群效應，即產業集群也是日本區域經濟非均衡發展的重要機制。
  6. Industrial value chains : groups effects and interaction

    集群效應和鏈式效應
  7. First of all, this paper reviews the industrial cluster external economy effect theory ; offer the theoretical foundation for subsequent comparative study and analysis

    首先，本文回顧了產業集群外部經濟效應理論，為后續的比較研究和分析提供理論基礎。
  8. Tenants of science park should engage in technology - intensive business and their operations in the science park should be carried out through the development, enhancement or application of innovation and technology. as far as the aforementioned 37 companies approved for admission into the science park are concerned, science park is catalyzing the building up of clusters with synergistic effect and the emergence of technology - based enterprises, particularly in electronics, information technology and telecommunications sectors

    入園租戶須從事科技密集行業，而其于科學園內的業務必須透過發展，增進或應用創新方法和科技。就上述提及已獲批準入園的三十七間公司而言，整體上科學園正催生同業匯聚和協同效應，並有效地促進科技行業形成組群，其中尤以電子、資訊科技和電訊界別為然。
  9. Secondly, it analyses the inner and outer factors that effect on secs " innovation, then introduces the impetuses of secs " innovation

    創新環境、競爭效應、市場拉動、創新收益及創新積累則是服務企業集群創新的強勁驅動力。
  10. This dissertation analyzes that the industrial agglomeration change the cost - curve, advance efficiency of enterprises, which be in the industrial agglomeration

    產業集聚最基本的效應是改變集聚企業的成本曲線，提高了集聚企業的經營水平，從而在根本上提高這個集聚群體的經濟運行效率。
  11. Private enterprise colony ' s accumulative effect and countermeasure research

    民營企業集群的集聚效應及其對策研究
  12. Industrial cluster has exhibited its competitive advantage via collaborative effect, and become the main mode for the countries and areas, esp. those developing ones, to take part in the international economic competition

    產業集群通過協同效應顯示出的競爭優勢，已經成為世界各國特別是不發達國家和地區參與國際經濟競爭的骨幹力量和主要方式。
  13. At this stage, the countermeasures should aim at preventing triggering elements from happening or developing into the next stage. measures should be adopted to help the growth of psychological self while controlling the working of physiological self, to create positive circumstances for students " learning and activities, thus leading to the appropriate outlet of energy, and to purify the circumstances so as to reduce or avoid the outlet of energy

    這一階段對策的主要目標是預防扳機因素發生或向向下一階段惡交，可以採取提高教師修養，有效引導青少年學生心理我的成長，以控制生理我的運行；為學生學習、活動等創設相應積極情境，引導青少年學生急劇增長能量的恰當釋放；凈化學校工具性情境、群集性情境，以減少或避免誘發青少年學生能量釋放的消極情境。
  14. Satellite laser altimeter return waveform is sensitive to the vertical canopy structure and the change of underlying ground elevation. it is optimal for mapping forest structure. the return waveform and the processing method are described. the relationship between laser waveform and canopy structure parameters is explored ignoring the clumping effects. the clumping caused that structure parameters are different from the actual value. to solve this question, a model by 3 - d canopy structure parameters is needed

    星載激光測高儀的回波信號能夠靈敏反映地面植被組成和地表高度的變化，因此能夠用於探測森林地貌;首先對星載激光測高儀的森林回波信號及其處理方法進行了介紹，探討了在不考慮植被聚集情況下，植被組成與回波信號之間的關系;由於植被的聚集效應，例如樹葉群集成樹冠，會導致植被組成參數與真實值之間存在差異，這需要建立關於三維的空間分佈模型加以解決。
  15. Give full play to the comprehensive traffic and position advantage, build the super market, develop great trade, invigorate and circulate greatly, cultivate and make ten super professional whole markets which have strong characteristics, wide radiation areas, heavy business scale, competent equipments, full - length service function, give play to effect of gathering, form market collect group

    充分發揮綜合交通和區位優勢，建設大市場，發展大貿易，搞活大流通，重點培育和打造十個特色濃、輻射區域廣、經營規模大、裝備水平高、服務功能全大型專業批發市場，發揮集聚效應，形成市場集群。
  16. Influence of polarization effect of east industrial clusters on the west

    東部產業集群的極化效應對西部的影響
  17. The experience of it manufacturing clusters in guangdong indicates that whether local clusters can upgrade its technology or realize sustainable development depends on many factors, such as, the regional element cost and exterior effect of cluster, the technological gap between local enterprise and mne, the nature of foreign enterprise and the technological structure etc

    摘要廣東東莞it製造業集群的經驗表明，本地集群能否藉助外資實現技術升級與可持續發展，除了受地方要素成本及集群外部效應的影響之外，還受到本地企業與外資企業的技術差距、外資企業的性質、技術結構等多種因素的影響。
  18. In chapter three, the innovational advantage of technology - based enterprises is evaluated from a trimensional analysis of science and technology, economic performance, and enterprises cluster, the process and mechanism it underpins are examined with which small and medium sized technology - based enterprises boost the competitiveness of regional economy visualized as innovation effects, incentive effects, and cluster effects

    第三章，從科技、運行機制與集群三個方面，分析了科技型中小企業的創新優勢；闡述了科技型中小企業通過創新效應、機制效應、群集效應，提升區域經濟競爭力的過程與機制。第四章，從區域經濟增長層面，分析了科技型中小企業在區域經濟發展和結構調整中的地位和作用。
  19. We then discuss the determinant role of information transmission mechanics on cluster effect

    在此基礎上，探討了商業集群特殊的信息傳導機制對聚集效應的決定作用。
  20. Improving the effect of industrial agglomeration in nanjing, promoting the investment of largest 500 companies in the world

    培育南京產業群集效應構架對世界500強招商的橋梁
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