考古天文學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kǎogǔtiānwénxué]
考古天文學 英文
archaeoastronomy
  • 考 : Ⅰ動詞1 （考試; 考問） examine; give [take] an examination test or quiz 2 （檢查） check; inspect3...
  • 古 : Ⅰ名詞1 （古代） antiquity; ancientry 2 （先哲的遺典、道統） books or orthodoxies of ancient sages...
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 考古 : 1 （根據古代的遺跡、遺址和文獻研究古代歷史） engage in archaeological studies2 （考古學） archaeo...
  1. The benefit of this cooperation has been that archaeoastronomy has expanded to include the interrelated interests in ancient and native calendar systems, concepts of time and space, mathematics, counting systems and geometry, surveying and navigational techniques as well as geomancy - dowsing - and the origins of urban planning

    該合作的好處就是考古天文學已經擴展了包括古代和本土日歷系統、時間空間概念、數學、計算系統和幾何學、測量和航海技術以及泥土占卜相關的興趣-探尋水源和礦藏-和城市規劃的由來。
  2. It has a huge collection of the historic and cultural relics found in hunan province, as well as over 3, 000 antiques and treasures excavated from the mawangdui han tomb. the most notable exhibit is the well - preserved body of the marquess, who died over 2, 000 years ago

    馬王堆漢墓出土珍貴文物達3 ， 000多件，其中最受矚目的是一具逾兩千年仍保存完好的女屍，這項考古學的重大發現每天皆吸引了大量的遊客前來參觀。
  3. Archaeoastronomy is the study and interpretation of solar, lunar and stellar alignments found at ancient monuments such as pyramids, towers, ground lines such as the nazca lines in peru, and megalithic sites stonehenge, carnac, newgrange, etc

    考古天文學是研究和解釋太陽、月亮和恆星排列，是研究和解釋在古代建立的紀念碑諸如金字塔、城堡、地面線條如秘魯的納斯卡線條和巨石地方史前巨石柱、卡納克，紐格蘭奇古墓等等。
  4. To realize this great selfish ambition, cultural and educational elite drastically criticized xikun scholars who held important political and educational positions but advocated poetic pursuit to escape from political dangers, and posed many models of educational discursive practice to control, better, and cultivate the full - of - desire societal life being neglected and thrown out of the academic sight by xikun school : firstly, in the early period, fan zhongyan and his followers, sun fu, and shi jie, et al., believed that confucian principles could be used to reform political, and educational institutions and improve society ; secondly, after fan, wanganshi, being treated as cultural rebel by other traditional moralists and politic competitors, did a failure of national wide educational and political reforms to cultivate financial talents, based on his coarse economics knowledge about how to enrich the central government ; thirdly, ou yangxiu and su shi focused attention on reform the highly rigidified literature and art education system at that time according to their cultural ideal that everybody has the right to express what his daily life, emotions and dreams, which could be seen as an irony by the fact that only themselves " life and feeling could enter into their literature and art education kingdom, while those who described lowly people " s experience, such as liu yong " s sentimental assays written specially for female performers and even the prostitutes, had to suffer from exclusion

    但是，在十一世紀的文教空間中，真正值得考古學注意的知識是由理學家發明的，這不光因為，正是理學（而不是范學、王學、蘇學等這些在當時權力更大的知識）日後成了支配中國文教社會生活的權力，更是由於在十一世紀的文教界，只有理學家從一種最抽象的視角，認為十一世紀喧囂混亂的世俗生活及其基本的教化問題，無論多麼復雜，都可以歸結為人身上的理性與慾望之間的斗爭。就「哲學」能力而言，在渴望成聖、平天下的文教精英當中，理學家無疑是最出色的，他們能夠想到從「人」的結構出發，來認識世間紛繁復雜的現象，因而只需靜坐一處沉思人本身的秘密，而不必象王安石等人那樣認為到各地去調查，才可以摸清世間的狀況與問題。尤其不可思儀的是，他們的知識竟來源於看上去對教化世俗並不感興趣、只想追求長生不老的道士。
  5. Archaeoastronomy depends for its discoveries on experts in many disciplines.

    考古天文學上的發現有賴于許多學科的專家。
  6. Archaeoastronomy is the anthropology of astronomy, to distinguish it from the history of astronomy

    考古天文學是天文學的人類學，從天文學歷史來區分它。
  7. Archaeoastronomy investigates how the ancients applied astronomy in their lives, as well as in their art and architecture

    考古天文學調查了古人類在他們的生活中、以及在他們的藝術和建築中如何運用天文學。
  8. Archaeoastronomy and ethnoastronomy have blossomed into active interdisciplinary fields that are providing new perspectives for the history of our species ' interaction with the cosmos

    考古天文學和民俗天文學蓬勃發展進入現行各學科領域，為我們人類的與宇宙互動的歷史正提供了新的觀點。
  9. The study of archaeoastronomy is a cross disciplinary approach which examines the mythology, religion and world views of prehistoric and ancient civilizations through the means of their astronomical practices

    考古天文學研究是交叉學科方法，它們通過它們的天文學實踐方法檢查了神話，宗教和史前世界觀和古代文明。
  10. This paper, in the light of the special geological environment and actual project situation of the three gorges reservoir area, puts forward a comprehensive analysis and evaluation system suitable for the stability analysis of the bank landslide of the three gorges reservoir area under the premise of thorough consideration of the water influence on the stability of the bank landslide, and obtains the following achievements in several aspects that have the practical application significance and certain scientific research value : ( 1 ) it is discovered that the water activity is the primary factor of the formation of the new landslide and the revival of the ancient landslide. on the one hand, the rising underwater level reduces the actual stress of landslide ; on the other hand, the long time soaking of the underwater reduces the mechanics intensity of the landslide and the slide belt, both of which reduce directly the landslide stability ; ( 2 ) in view of the special condition of the three gorges reservoir area, this paper analyzes systematically the forces acted on the landslide of the three gorges reservoir area and the force varieties acted on the divided landslide when the water level changes between 175 meters and 145 meters. thus it is more scientific and comprehensive for the analysis of the forces acted on the landslide ; ( 3 ) this paper summaries systematically 10 kinds of typical computation projects by organic combinations of different kinds of situations in the dry season ( nature statue ), rainy season ( rainstorm or rains for a long time condition ), with 175m water level in the reservoir, during the earthquake, with the water level of the reservoir adjusted from 175m to 145m and so on, and produces

    本文針對長江三峽庫區特殊的地質環境與工程實際情況，在充分考慮水對庫岸滑體穩定性影響的前提下，提出了一個適用於長江三峽庫岸滑坡體穩定性分析的綜合分析評價體系，並取得了如下幾個方面具有工程實際意義和一定科學研究價值的研究成果： （ 1 ）研究結果發現，水的活動是新滑坡形成或古滑坡復活的主要因素，一方面是由於地下水位升高降低了滑坡體的有效應力，另一方面是由於地下水的長期浸泡降低滑體及滑帶的力學強度，這兩方面的因素均將直接降低滑坡的穩定性； （ 2 ）針對三峽庫區的特殊條件，系統分析了作用於三峽庫區滑坡體上的力系和庫水位在175m與145m間變化時滑體條塊的受力變化，從而使對作用於滑坡體上的力系分析更科學、更全面； （ 3 ）通過對滑體處于旱季（天然狀態） 、雨季（暴雨或長期降雨狀態） 、 175m庫水位、地震以及庫水位由175m調節下降至145m等各種不同情況的有機組合，本文系統地歸納總結出了10種典型計算工況，並具體給出了相應的作用荷載的計算方法，使在庫區岸坡滑體穩定性分析評價時對計算工況選擇及其作用荷載的計算更具規范性； （ 4 ）具體運用c + + builder開發了關于滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統，使對滑坡體穩定性分析計算更方便、更準確； （ 5 ）將上述滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統應用於重慶市豐都縣名山滑坡穩定性分析的具體事例中，分析結果表明，本文所提出滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價方法對三峽庫區的滑坡穩定性分析是實用可行的。
  11. This innate ability was crucial in prehistoric times, according to steven j. mithen, and archaeologist at the university of reading in the united kingdom

    英國雷丁大學的考古學家史蒂文米森表示，這種天生的能力在史前時期可謂至關重要。
  12. Archaeoastronomers have greatly expanded their search for such ancient sites.

    考古天文學家們廣泛開展了對這類古代遺址的探索。
  13. Finding remains of the sui dynasty wall by spaceborne radar imagery is helping archaeologists to map a major cultural feature that has been buried by desert sands for generations

    航天雷達拍攝到的隋代長城遺跡的照片，有助於考古學家們描繪那些世代掩埋在大漠黃沙中的文明遺存。
  14. Archaeologist brian fagan ' s the long summer ( basic, 2004 ) explicates how civilization is the gift of a temporary period of mild climate

    考古學家費根所著《漫長的夏天》仔細解釋人類文明發展是拜一段長期的溫和氣候所賜。
  15. English chatting room, editor - in - chief, dazhong literature and arts publishing house, april 2002 ； talk big in english, editor - in - chief, dazhong literature and arts publishing house, may 2002 ； a chinese - english dictionary ( revised edition ), english editor, foreign languages teaching and research press, august 1995 ； college english for world economy & trade, editor, foreign language teaching and research press, september 1996 ； translations : beautiful journey - - - - china drawings by mervyn rowe, people ' s fine art publishing house, 2007 ; articles : “ whitaker almanac ? a typical british yearbook ”, yearbook information and research, no. 4 2000 ; “ an assessment on college english reading ”, journal of inner mongolia education institute, no. 3, 1997 ; “ a method of rapid vocabulary enlargement ”, journal of inner mongolia education institute, no. 1, 1997 ; “ encouraging freshmen to read extensively ”, research and news on teaching, no. 2, 1997 ; and other essays and articles on the teaching of english, and other fields, as well as some works of translation

    《漢英詞典》 （修訂版）英語編輯外研社1995 . 8 ;教科書《大學經貿英語》主要編者之一外研社1996 . 9 ; 《大話英語聊天室》主編大眾文藝出版社2002 . 4 ; 《大話英語》 （學習版）主編大眾文藝出版社2002 . 5 ;翻譯作品： 《美之旅? ?莫維因畫中國》人民美術出版社2007 ;論文: 「一部典型的英國年鑒? ?惠特克年鑒」 ， 《年鑒信息與研究》 2000年第4期; 「對《大學英語基礎教程》的對比分析和評價」 《內蒙古教育學院學報》 1997年第3期; 「關于詞匯量快速增殖途徑的探討」 《內蒙古教育學院學報》 1997年第1期; 「積極引導新生泛讀」 《教學通訊與教學研究》 1997年第2期； 「 2001全國高等教育自學考試英語專業《英語語法》課程考試說明」 《現代教育報》 2001年2月18日，還有一些其它文章和翻譯作品。
  16. On the basis of a fairly thorough study of historical literature, the present paper makes a systematic discussion and analysis of the time when the great book the thirteen books of euclids elements was introduced into china ; the way in which how it was translated into chinese and what impact the dissemination of the book has exerted on the development of chinese science and technology world

    通過文獻考察指出：古希臘科學名著《幾何原本》是在13世紀與阿拉伯的文化交流中，通過阿拉伯算學一起傳入我國的； 《幾何原本》在我國翻譯傳播過程中，除常提到的利瑪竇、徐光啟和李善蘭之外，至少還有4人參加了《幾何原本》的翻譯工作； 《幾何原本》的翻譯傳播對我國數學、天文學以及中國近代科學乃至中國思想文化的發展產生了深遠的影響，具有重要意義
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