耕地機具 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gēngdejījù]
耕地機具
英文
tillage tools-
Equipment for working the soil. rotary cultivator blades. fixing dimensions
耕地機具.旋轉式中耕機用鏟.安裝尺寸Soil is the base of agriculture production, the key measure to prevent water and soil loss is to conserve soil, but most soil nutrient is lost with the sediment loss, and serious water and soil loss make the soil thickness degrease, the soil nutrient be deficient and lean, the land quality degrade and the yield of plant decrease, all this results is going to threaten the people ' s transplanting and the agriculture sustainable development, and restrict the economy development of three gorges regions
同時，土壤是農業生產的根本，治理水土流失的關鍵是要保住土壤，而土壤養分絕大部分是隨著泥沙流失的，嚴重的水土流失造成土層淺簿、養分貧瘠，土地質量退化，產量下降，對三峽庫區移民工作和農業可持續發展造成嚴重威脅，制約三峽庫區經濟發展。因此進行三峽庫區坡耕地土壤侵蝕機理研究，探索減輕坡耕地土壤流失的方法措施，具有全局性的重大意義。Rice, one of the three major crops in the ningxia irrigation area of yellow river. is widely planted. the traditional irrigation techniques of rice are flood irrigation and deep storage. which need more water consumption and have higher application volumes. with the increase in population, the development of industrial and agricultural production and the uniform catchment agreement for the water resource of yellow river, the supplying and demand contradiction of the water resources in ningxia is more evident, then drang is presented for developing water - saving and efficient agriculture
近年來，水稻節水控灌技術在寧夏引黃灌區推廣后取得了顯著的經濟和社會效益。但如何確定節水控灌技術是現有條件下適合寧夏引黃灌區特別是鹽堿耕地的水稻種植先進灌溉技術，如何確定鹽堿地的淋洗水量及灌水模式，探索節水控灌技術在鹽堿地的適應性，研究水稻節水控灌技術增產機理，對進一步推廣水稻節水控灌技術及改良、開發鹽堿地和鹽堿荒地具有重要意義。Some particular measures to be taken are as the followings : ( 1 ) to establish a uniform harmony mechanism in the river basin in order to have a general plan for wetland protection and utilization ; ( 2 ) to combine the existing protection districts according to lake drainage area and species distribution, and to construct new wetland protection region in order to solve problems in management districts ; ( 3 ) to develop wetland restoration and reconstruction ; ( 4 ) to carry out reforesting in formerly cultivated land and to construct shelter forest of the yangtze river in order to control soil erosion and to preserve the water resource ; ( 5 ) to protect and utilize reasonably the wetland resources in the middle and lower reaches of the yangtze river ; ( 6 ) to strengthen the research of wetland science
具體可採取以下措施：在流域內建立統一協調機制，對流域濕地進行保護與合理利用，合理布局，統一規劃；按湖泊流域和物種分佈整合現有保護區，建立新的濕地保護區，解決目前管理上的制約問題；大力開展濕地修復重建；推進退耕還林、長江防護林等工程建設，發揮森林治理水土流失、涵養水源的作用；在保護的前提下科學合理地利用長江中下游濕地資源，開拓新的生產力；同時加強濕地科學研究。Equipment for working the soil. hoe blades. fixing dimensions
耕地機具.中耕機鋤鏟.安裝尺寸However, one of the most important limitations to conservation tillage is qualified no - tillage planter. the opener of the no - tiilage planter often ca n ' t break up corn rootstalks and penetrate into the soil so as reducing the performance of the planter
在有玉米茬的未耕地上進行免耕直播時，由於玉米根茬粗，不易破除，要求免耕播種機具有很好的破茬入土能力。The result indicated that the order of the importance of factors affected farming level of agricultural machinery was gross social production value per capital, matching rate of agricultural implement, conditions of arable land and the population and the work force
結果表明，目前影響農機化作業水平的因素依次為人均社會總產值、農機具配套比、耕地狀況、人口和勞動力。In this thesis, a new strip chopping anti - blocking mechanism and a new no - till planter operating well in heavy straw mulching condition are developed from the following aspects : ( 1 ) in order to solve the problem that the no - till planters can not work well when the mulched straw is long and thick, especially in the double cropping area of huabei plain where the winter wheat gives a high yield, a new strip chopping anti - blocking mechanism was developed. it consists of a group of rotary blades, a narrow tine opener, a shear bar, a hood and a deflector
在以下幾個方面進行了較為深入的研究： （ 1 ）在對國內外免耕播種機防堵裝置研究的基礎上，針對華北一年兩熟地區麥收后地表覆蓋量大的特點，通過對驅動式和從動式防堵裝置的對比實驗，設計出一種具有高效防堵能力的帶狀粉碎防堵裝置，該裝置由組合刀片、開溝器、定刀片、罩殼和導草扳組成。For this reason, our objective is the research of the mechanism of runoff generation and characteristics of moisture changing process of slope farming purple soil, accordding to the theory of hydrology and the intergrated - means of compined the hydrology with the peodology, because it is the basis of the studies : soil erosion and protection, farming - land water balance, non - point pollute, etc., and the direction gist of runoff arrange implement, solving water hazard and management of irrigation and fertilizer
綜觀國內外有關研究，我們認識到對紫色土土壤產流和水分變化特徵的認識，是認識該區土壤侵蝕與保護、農田水量平衡、非點源污染等的機理和規律的基礎，也是解決該區水患問題、實施徑流調節而提高旱地的雨水利用程度，以及水肥管理等的基本科學依據。因此，以水文學原理為基礎，採取水文學與土壤學、地理學、水土保持學等相結合的途徑，研究紫色土坡耕地的降雨產流機制與產流後土壤水分的變化特徵，是具有新的科學價值和現實意義的。China feeds the 22 percent population to the world with 9 percent arable land to the world, so it has practical meaning to study china ' s grain issue, and as an enlightenment to deal with the global food insecurity problem
中國以佔世界9左右的耕地，養活著佔世界約22的人口。因此，研究中國的糧食問題，不僅對中國具有現實意義，而且對解決全球糧食危機也有很好的借鑒意義。Effects and mechanisms on reducing soil and water loss in hedgerow ecosystems ( 1 ) hedgerows are capable of retaining water and soil under actual and simulated rainfall conditions. rain erosive power and rainfall were higher in june and august than in other months in 2001
植物籬笆生態系統減水減沙效應及機理（ 1 ）自然降雨和人工降雨條件下，坡耕地植物籬笆均具有明顯的水土保持效應，而且這種效應在植物籬笆的生長後期更為突出。From april 28 to may 2, dr. mclaughlin and dr. li yuxia, a canadian conservation agricultural expert from the china - canada agricultural development program, inspected the institutes dehui experimental base, provided on - site guidance for the project research team over the seeding in the conservation farming, and offered specific guidance and assistance to the problems with the zero - tillage seeding such as debugging of kinze 3000 a zero - tillage seeding machine introduced from the u. s. a., seeding, fertilizing and stalk treatment
4月28日5月2日， neil博士和李玉霞博士中加農業發展項目保護性農業專家對我所德惠實驗基地進行了考察，現場指導課題組進行保護性耕作的播種，對試驗過程中免耕播種機kinze 3000 imported from usa的調試播種施肥秸稈處理等方面存在的問題給予了具體的指導和幫助。The following are the results from the unreasonable utilization for the city area : food producing become more difficult because of the excessive declining of farmland ; management of the land resources turn to be unmarketable and the land is fallowed and wasted ; the ecological crisis could be aroused and the exist and development of the city be threaten because of the destroying of the ecological balance ; the improvement of social economy and quality of people ' s life is seriously banned by the unnatural shortage of the land supply, or the abnormal increase of the land price ; the outline of a city could n ' t be impressive, or the aesthetic value could n ' t be carry out on account for the monotony in the city ' s construction, etc. too much lessons show that we must pay more attention on the research of the utilization of the city ' s land in order to make scientific, forecasting and reasonable principles, laws and policies to regulate activities for people planning and exploiting city land
對城市土地不合理利用的後果是：或造成耕地大量被侵佔，給糧食生產帶來危機；或造成土地資源的大量閑置和浪費，引起土地資源配置的非市場化；或造成生態環境失衡，引發嚴重的城市生態危機，危及城市未來的生存與發展；或導致城市土地供應的人為短缺及房地產價格的畸形高漲，嚴重阻礙經濟增長和人民生活質量的改善；或城市土地結構趨同，缺乏鮮明的個性和特點；或城市土地上的工程都千篇一律，難以樹立城市形象，難以體現美學價值等等。理論和歷史教訓警示我們，土地資源是人類社會可持續發展的基礎，必須切實加強對城市土地利用的研究，制定出具有前瞻性、科學性和實踐性的與城市土地利用相關的法律、法規和政策，以規范人們的用地行為，指導城市規劃、土地開發等實踐活動。So, the system innovation should be proceeding to clarify the land ownership, i. e. private property and lead the participation mechanism of communities / farmers to converting cultivated land into forest / grass
建立具有私人產權性質的物權化的土地使用權，將社區和農民參與的機制引入退耕還林（草）管理中是未來退耕還林（草）制度的創新方向。分享友人