耕種層 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gēngzhǒngcéng]
耕種層 英文
arable layer
  • 耕 : 動詞1. （用犁翻地） plough; plow; cultivate; till 2. [書面語] （謀生） make a living
  • 種 : 種名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 層 : i 量詞1 （用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層） storey; tier; stratum 2 （用於可以分項分步的...
  • 耕種 : plough and sow; work on the farm; tillage; till; cultivate
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. The black earth is a kind of alfisol, with a thick layer of humus, loose texture, high fertility, high porosity ratio, poor permeability and a high content of clay, which is suitable for cultivation

    摘要黑土是一種腐殖質層厚，質地鬆散，肥力很高，孔隙比較大而透水性差，粘粒含量高，適于耕作的淋溶土。
  3. The most environmentally benign form of agriculture appears to be “ no till ” farming, which involves little or no ploughing and relies on cover crops and carefully applied herbicides to control weeds

    最環保的農業生產方式似乎是「免耕」播種，這一生產方式很少或不再耕作，依賴表層植被並謹慎使用除草劑。
  4. Test results have shown that the cultivable layer made of the filter cake of tailings mixed with appropriate coal ash powder, after one years fertilization and cultivation, can be used for planting crops and their production can pass that of the same local crops, which proves a good cultivation result

    試驗結果表明，尾礦濾餅添加適量粉煤灰的耕作層經過一年的培肥熟化后，即可種植農作物，其產量超過了當地同種農作物的產量，耕作效果良好。
  5. In ranking the indicator system of affecting cultivated land being selected into prime farmland has been built firstly, which is composed of 18 indicators involved in quality, location, policy attribute and administrative intervention of cultivated land. then based on the character of ranking, the idea of combination decision has been brought forward, ranking cultivated land synthetically with three ranking models including a model by similarity to ideal point, fuzzy optimization model and attribute hierarchy model. in three models the weights are based on hierarchy analysis and entropy weights, considering not only subjective partiality but also the intrinsic information of decision objects, which make the ranking results more scientific, reasonable and credible

    在耕地綜合排序中首先建立了耕地入選基本農田的決策指標體系，由耕地質量狀況、區位條件、政策屬性以及行政干預4大決策因素共18個決策指標構成；然後根據排序問題的特點，提出了「組合決策法」的思路，並採用逼近於理想點的排序模型（ topsis ） 、模糊優選模型（ fom ）和屬性層次模型（ ahm ）三種排序方法對耕地進行綜合排序，每種排序模型中均採用基於層次分析法和熵權系數法確定的綜合權重，既考慮決策者的主觀偏好，又充分利用決策對象的固有信息，使排序結果更為科學、合理、可靠。
  6. The available phosphorus contents of the run - off from the plot iii and plot iv were higher than that of other two plots " run - off. the nutriments of sediments from the four plots were higher than the nutriments of soil in the plots. the plot ii and plot iv had the higher enrichness degree of total nitrogen than the other two plots ; the available nitrogen enrichness of sediments from plot iv was the highest, that of from plot illwas the lowest ; the available phosphorus enrichness of sediments from plot iv was the highest, that of from plot illwas the lowest ; the available potassium enrichness of sediments from plot ivwas the highest, that of from plot ii was the lowest

    泥沙各種養分含量均高於小區內耕作層土壤中的相應養分含量，表現為：第2 、 4小區的流失土壤全氮養分富集度高於其餘兩個小區；第4小區流失土壤有效氮富集度最高，第2小區次之，而第1小區和第3小區的流失土壤有效氮含量與區內耕層土壤相似；各小區流失土壤中速效磷富集度為第4小區最大，第3小區最小；而第4小區耕層土壤中在流失過程中速效鉀西南農業大學二oo二屆碩士學位論文一積累量最大。
  7. Two - dimensional numerical simulation of soil water infiltration under bed - irrigating sowing

    坐水播種時耕層土壤水分入滲的二維數值模擬
  8. Corn yields of phaeozem in " flat type " " boundary soil ( depth < 15cm ) reached 6. 65t / hm2. in addition to, content of available, water, organic carbon. cation exchange capacity and available n was the most in " flat type " boundary soil ( depth = 30cm )

    在吉林玉米帶黑土土壤物理環境方面，兩種不同形狀界面構造土壤在三相組成、有效土壤量、持水性能等方面差異顯著，相關分析表明，吉林玉米帶黑土玉米產量與耕層厚度、有效水含量呈明顯相關關系。
  9. The results show that the physical and chemical conditions of the corn belt phaeozem have significant different in different profile morphological characteristics. in another way, soil composition of three phases, content of available water, nutrient content and composition of humus have significant different in different profile morphological characteristics. among three groups of profile morphological characteristics, corn yields of phaeozem in " flat type " boundary soil ( depth = 30cm ) were the most, reached 8. 22t / hm2on average. corn yields of phaeozem in " wave type " boundary soil ( depth = 15cm ) reached 7. 55t / hm2 on average

    這兩種界面構造對玉米產量影響差異顯著， 「平面型」界面土壤抗逆性較強，產量最高，平均產量達8 . 23t / hm ~ 2 ，而「波浪型」界面土壤抗逆性較差，它可以分為兩種情況：當耕層厚度15cm時，產量處于中等水平，平均產量為7 . 55t / hm ~ 2 ；當耕層厚度15cm時，產量最低，平均產量為6 . 65t / hm ~ 2 ，此種土壤處于丘陵漫崗區，產量受水土流失影響較大。
  10. As aquifers are depleted and irrigation wells go dry, farmers either revert to low - yield dryland farming or, in the more arid regions, abandon farming altogether

    隨著蓄水層的枯竭和灌溉井的乾涸，農民不得不改種低產的旱地作物，在更為乾旱的地區，他們乾脆放棄耕作。
  11. The study of nt began in the 1950s in our country for high yield. the experiment indicated that long - term of nt could improve the soil ' s physical structure and the soil ' s sluice capacity, and could aggregate the accumulation of various nutrients in soil and increase plant yield

    試驗發現：長期免耕，能改善土壤物理結構，增加土壤蓄水量、容重、土壤溫度和水穩性團聚體，有利於土壤中各種養分的積累，特別是有機質積累很快，出現上高下低的分層現象，並相應增加作物產量。
  12. Based on the data obtained from the experiments on the soil with same structure under three cropping patterns, this paper makes a research into the numerical relation between the parameters of infiltration model and physical parameters of soil, and forms the statistic model about them, in order to produce a simple and easily used calculation method and a model for infiltration parameters and to provide the calculation parameters as required for the technical parameters of the water - saving irrigation

    本文以榆次同一質地三種不同耕作方式下的土壤在自然條件下進行的大量試驗結果為依據，分析了土壤入滲模型參數與所獲得的土壤物理參數之間的定量關系，研究和建立土壤入滲模型參數與土壤物理性狀參數間的統計模型，為地面灌溉節水向深層次的發展提供簡單易行的土壤入滲參數確定方法和模型，為確定節水灌水技術參數提供所需的計算參數。
  13. Second, presents that real estate tax should incline to all levels of local government according to the systematical defects, and integrate the " five taxes and one fee " to a single real estate taxation, therefore, designs a inside - outside united, urban - rural united, and house - land united chinese real estate taxation system reforming plan in general. third, presents that real estate transfer taxation should incline to local government ( especially county and rural government ) according to the systematical defects, and incorporates present taxation to a single real estate transfer taxation, therefore, designs chinese real estate transfer taxation reforming plan in general

    第二，針對中國現行不動產保有稅在稅權劃分、稅種設置和稅制要素存在的制度缺陷，提出中國不動產保有稅的稅權應分別向不同層級的地方政府傾斜，並進行「五稅一費」的整合，即將現行的城鎮土地使用稅、耕地佔用稅、農業稅、房產稅、城市房地產稅和城鎮土地使用費的整合為單一的不動產保有稅，從而在整體上設計一個內外統一， 、城鄉統一和房地統一的中國的不動產保有稅制的改革設想。
  14. Agriculture is universal on all atmospheric worlds ; tilling the soil is the one pursuit that is common to the advancing races of all such planets

    農業在所有大氣層世界里是普遍的，耕作耕種土壤所有此類行星高級種族一項持之以恆的事業。
  15. Applying the relevant analysis approach of gray system, the authors analyze and assess the average of 9 pasture species on the 12 indexes, including the total covering rate, the hight of grass, green period, reviving period, resisting disease, tiller, length and amount of root, weight of root, weight of leaf and stem, tasty impression, and study the application of gray analysis in the comprehensive assessment

    摘要應用灰色系統中的關聯分析法對9種牧草的總蓋度、草層高度、根系人土深度、青綠期、越冬率、抗病性、分孽數、根長、根數、根重、莖葉干重、適口性等12項主要性狀進行了綜合評估，並討論了灰色分析法在選擇坡耕地水土保持牧草草種綜合評估中的應用。
  16. It was found that forest soils were stronger in aggregate stability compared with parent material or bare soils

    在各種土地利用方式中，林地土壤的穩定性最高，母質層和荒地土壤穩定性最小，而園地的穩定性大於耕地。
  17. In principle, then, adoption of the systems approach to agriculture entails study of the process by which farm inputs are acquired, cultivation practices broadly conceived, the manner in which production is financed, how and where farm output is stored, the processing of such output, transportation logistics, and all levels of marketing and distribution

    從原則上來說，採用「體系」來研究農業需要以一種「過程」觀點來考察農業的投入，廣義的耕作實踐，生產貸款的方式，農產品的貯存方法和地點、加工和運輸的設備條件，以及農產品在各個層面的銷售和配發。
  18. The environment in dhv is facing the serious vulnerable period in the history due to its nature situation of half - year dry period, fragile geological structure and shallow soil, and its social situation of over dense population and over farming

    由於乾熱河谷地區的地質結構不穩定、土層淺薄、人口膨脹、過度耕種，尤其長達半年的旱季等原因，導致該地區的生態環境處于極端的脆弱階段。
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